Thin film transistor substrate, manufacturing method thereof, liquid
crystal display panel and liquid crystal display equipment
    3.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor substrate, manufacturing method thereof, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display equipment 失效
    薄膜晶体管基板,其制造方法,液晶显示面板和液晶显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US5889573A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US928719

    申请日:1997-09-12

    摘要: The present invention concerns an active-matrix addressed TFT substrate using a thin film transistor, a manufacturing method and an anodic oxidation method thereof, a liquid crystal display panel using the TFT substrate and a liquid crystal display equipment using the liquid crystal display panel and, more in particular, it relates to a structure and a manufacturing method which enables to improve the characteristics thereof.In the present invention, Cr or Ta is used for gate terminals, aluminum or a metal mainly composed of aluminum is used for gate bus-lines extended therefrom, gate electrodes and thin film capacitances (additional capacitance, storage capacitance) and an anodic oxidized film composed of the metal and free from defect is used for at least one of gate insulators, dielectric films of the thin film capacitances and interlayer insulation films for the intersections between the bus-lines. In a more preferred structure, the anodic oxidized film is used for all of the gate insulators, the dielectric films for the thin film capacitances and the interlayer insulation films for the intersections between the bus-lines.The present invention also relates to a method of selectively forming an anodic oxidized film on an aluminum pattern. That is, in a case of forming a selective oxidation mask to a desired region on the aluminum pattern with a positive type photoresist, in the present invention, an angle (.theta.) formed between the selective oxidation mask and the aluminum pattern is made as: .theta..gtoreq.110-20T (T: film thickness of the positive type photoresist).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用薄膜晶体管的有源矩阵寻址TFT基板,其制造方法和阳极氧化方法,使用TFT基板的液晶显示面板和使用该液晶显示面板的液晶显示设备, 更具体地,涉及能够改善其特性的结构和制造方法。 在本发明中,Cr或Ta用于栅极端子,铝或主要由铝组成的金属用于从其延伸的栅极总线,栅电极和薄膜电容(附加电容,存储电容)和阳极氧化膜 由金属构成并且没有缺陷用于栅极绝缘体,薄膜电容的介电膜和用于总线之间的交叉点的层间绝缘膜中的至少一个。 在更优选的结构中,阳极氧化膜用于所有栅极绝缘体,用于薄膜电容的介电膜和用于总线之间的交叉点的层间绝缘膜。 本发明还涉及在铝图案上选择性地形成阳极氧化膜的方法。 也就是说,在使用正型光致抗蚀剂在铝图案上的期望区域上形成选择性氧化掩模的情况下,在本发明中,在选择性氧化掩模和铝图案之间形成的角度(θ)为: θ= 110-20T(T:正型光致抗蚀剂的膜厚度)。

    Thin film transistor substrate, liquid crystal display panel and liquid
crystal display equipment
    4.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor substrate, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display equipment 失效
    薄膜晶体管基板,液晶显示面板和液晶显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US5359206A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US674328

    申请日:1991-04-15

    摘要: Disclosed is an active-matrix addressed TFT substrate using a thin film transistor, a manufacturing method and an anodic oxidation method thereof, a liquid crystal display panel using the TFT substrate and a liquid crystal display equipment using the liquid crystal display panel. In the TFT substrate, Cr or Ta is used for gate terminals, aluminum or a metal mainly composed of aluminum is used for gate bus-lines extending therefrom, for gate electrodes, and for electrodes of thin film capacitors (additional capacitance, storage capacitance), and an anodic oxidized film composed of the metal and free from defect is used for at least one of gate insulators, dielectric films of the thin film capacitances and interlayer insulating films for the intersections between the bus-lines. Also disclosed is a method of selectively forming an anodic oxidized film on an aluminum pattern. That is, in a case of forming a selective oxidation mask to a desired region on the aluminum pattern with a positive type photoresist, in the present invention, an angle (.theta.) formed between the selective oxidation mask and the aluminum pattern is made as: .theta..gtoreq.110-20T (T: film thickness of the positive type photoresist).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01039 Sec。 371日期:1991年4月15日 102(e)日期1991年4月15日PCT提交1990年8月13日PCT公布。 WO91 / 02999 PCT出版物 1991年3月7日公开。公开是使用薄膜晶体管的有源矩阵寻址TFT基板,其制造方法和阳极氧化方法,使用TFT基板的液晶显示面板和使用液体的液晶显示设备 水晶显示面板。 在TFT基板中,使用Cr或Ta作为栅极端子,铝或主要由铝构成的金属用于从栅极电极延伸的栅极总线,以及用于薄膜电容器的电极(附加电容,存储电容) 并且由金属构成并且没有缺陷的阳极氧化膜用于栅极绝缘体,薄膜电容的介电膜和用于总线之间的交叉点的层间绝缘膜中的至少一种。 还公开了在铝图案上选择性地形成阳极氧化膜的方法。 也就是说,在使用正型光致抗蚀剂在铝图案上的期望区域上形成选择性氧化掩模的情况下,在本发明中,在选择性氧化掩模和铝图案之间形成的角度(θ)为: θ= 110-20T(T:正型光致抗蚀剂的膜厚度)。

    Thin film transistor substrate, manufacturing method thereof, liquid
crystal display panel and liquid crystal display equipment
    7.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor substrate, manufacturing method thereof, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display equipment 失效
    薄膜晶体管基板,其制造方法,液晶显示面板和液晶显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US5672523A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US451209

    申请日:1995-05-26

    摘要: The present invention concerns an active-matrix addressed TFT substrate using a thin film transistor, a manufacturing method and an anodic oxidation method thereof, a liquid crystal display panel using the TFT substrate and a liquid crystal display equipment using the liquid crystal display panel. Cr or Ta is used for gate terminals; aluminum or a metal composed mainly of aluminum is used for gate bus-lines extended therefrom, gate electrodes and thin film capacitances (additional capacitance, storage capacitance); and an anodic oxidized film composed of the metal and free from defect is used for at least one of gate insulators, dielectric films of the thin film capacitances and interlayer insulation films for the intersections between the bus-lines. In forming a selective oxidation mask to a desired region on the aluminum pattern with a positive type photoresist, for the anodic oxidation, an angle (.theta.) formed between the selective oxidation mask and the aluminum pattern is made as: .beta..gtoreq.110-20T(T: film thickness of the positive type photoresist). The photoresist is subjected to a heat treatment prior to and after exposure, preferably the after-treatment being performed before developing. The anodic oxidation film is heat-treated after formation, to reduce the leak current.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用薄膜晶体管的有源矩阵寻址TFT基板,其制造方法和阳极氧化方法,使用该TFT基板的液晶显示面板和使用该液晶显示面板的液晶显示装置。 Cr或Ta用于栅极端子; 铝或主要由铝组成的金属用于从其延伸的栅极总线,栅电极和薄膜电容(附加电容,存储电容); 并且由金属构成并且没有缺陷的阳极氧化膜用于栅极绝缘体,薄膜电容的介电膜和用于总线之间的交叉点的层间绝缘膜中的至少一种。 在用正型光致抗蚀剂形成选择性氧化掩模到铝图案上的所需区域时,为了阳极氧化,在选择性氧化掩模和铝图案之间形成的角度(θ)被制成: 20T(T:正型光致抗蚀剂的膜厚)。 在曝光之前和之后对光致抗蚀剂进行热处理,优选在显影之前进行后处理。 阳极氧化膜在形成后进行热处理,以减少漏电流。

    Method of manufacturing active matrix panel
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing active matrix panel 失效
    有源矩阵面板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5032531A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US376866

    申请日:1989-07-07

    摘要: In a first manufacturing step of an active matrix liquid-crystal panel, a transparent conductor film and a metal film are sequentially accumulated on a substrate in this order so as to form a two-layer film. The two-layer film including the transparent conductor film and the metal film is subjected to photoetching to simultaneously form at least a pixel electrode (transparent conductor film) and a gate electrode (metal film) of a thin-film transistor according to a predetermined pattern. In a fabrication process near the end of the fabrication, when the source and drain electrodes of the thin-film transistors are formed, the metal film on the pixel electrode is simultaneously removed. Since the removal of the metal film protecting the pixel electrode is simultaneously achieved at a point near the final process, protection of the pixel electrode is guaranteed, thereby realizing improvement of the yielding and reduction of the production process.

    摘要翻译: 在有源矩阵液晶面板的第一制造工序中,依次将透明导体膜和金属膜累积在基板上,形成双层膜。 对包含透明导体膜和金属膜的两层膜进行光刻,以至少形成根据预定图案的薄膜晶体管的像素电极(透明导体膜)和栅电极(金属膜) 。 在接近制造结束的制造工艺中,当形成薄膜晶体管的源极和漏极时,同时去除像素电极上的金属膜。 由于保护像素电极的金属膜的去除同时在最终工艺附近实现,因此保护像素电极的保护,从而实现生产过程的屈服和减少的改善。

    Photosensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Photosensor 失效
    光电传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4855795A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-08

    申请号:US898540

    申请日:1986-08-21

    摘要: A photosensor comprises an insulating substrate, an electrode, a photoconductor layer composed of a hydrogenated amorphous silicon semiconductor layer obtained by the glow discharge decomposition of monosilane gas, a junction stabilizing layer composed of a boron-containing hydrogenated amorphous silicon semiconductor which is obtained by the glow discharge decomposition of a mixed gas of monosilane and diborane, a transparent electrode and a transparent protective layer, these elements being laminated in that order. The insertion of the junction stabilizing layer between the photoconductor layer and the transparent electrode greatly improves the dark current characteristic. The electrode, the photoconductor layer and the junction stabilizing layer can be divided in correspondence with each picture element, thereby improving the resolution of the photosensor.

    摘要翻译: 光传感器包括绝缘基板,电极,由通过单硅烷气体的辉光放电分解获得的氢化非晶硅半导体层构成的感光体层,由含硼氢化非晶硅半导体构成的结稳定层,其由 甲硅烷和乙硼烷的混合气体的辉光放电分解,透明电极和透明保护层,这些元素按顺序层压。 在光电导体层和透明电极之间插入结稳定层极大地改善了暗电流特性。 电极,光电导体层和结稳定层可以与每个像素对应地划分,从而提高光传感器的分辨率。

    Method of manufacturing a thin film transistor substrate
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a thin film transistor substrate 失效
    制造薄膜晶体管基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5585290A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US158219

    申请日:1993-11-29

    摘要: The present invention concerns an active-matrix addressed TFT substrate using a thin film transistor, a manufacturing method and an anodic oxidation method thereof, a liquid crystal display panel using the TFT substrate and a liquid crystal display equipment using the liquid crystal display panel and, more in particular, it relates to a structure and a manufacturing method which enables to improve the characteristics thereof. In the present invention, Cr or Ta is used for gate terminals, aluminum or a metal mainly composed of aluminum is used for gate bus-lines extended therefrom, gate electrodes and thin film capacitances (additional capacitance, storage capacitance) and an anodic oxidized film composed of the metal and free from defect is used for at least one of gate insulators, dielectric films of the thin film capacitances and interlayer insulation films for the intersections between the bus-lines. In a more preferred structure, the anodic oxidized film is used for all of the gate insulators, the dielectric films for the thin film capacitances and the interlayer insulation films for the intersections between the bus-lines.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用薄膜晶体管的有源矩阵寻址TFT基板,其制造方法和阳极氧化方法,使用TFT基板的液晶显示面板和使用该液晶显示面板的液晶显示设备, 更具体地,涉及能够改善其特性的结构和制造方法。 在本发明中,Cr或Ta用于栅极端子,铝或主要由铝组成的金属用于从其延伸的栅极总线,栅电极和薄膜电容(附加电容,存储电容)和阳极氧化膜 由金属构成并且没有缺陷用于栅极绝缘体,薄膜电容的介电膜和用于总线之间的交叉点的层间绝缘膜中的至少一个。 在更优选的结构中,阳极氧化膜用于所有栅极绝缘体,用于薄膜电容的介电膜和用于总线之间的交叉点的层间绝缘膜。