摘要:
A charge transfer complex formed between a benzoquinone derivative represented by formula ##STR1## wherein at least one of the rings A and B represents a heterocyclic ring as defined in the specification, and an electron donor, and a salt of an anion or anion radical of the benzoquinone derivative of the above formula are disclosed. The charge transfer complex and the salt are useful as electronic materials.
摘要:
A novel tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane derivative and a process for producing it are disclosed, the tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane derivative being represented by formula: ##STR1## wherein R, m, and n are as defined in the specification. A solid charge transfer complex of the tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane derivative with an electron donating compound and a process for producing it are also disclosed.
摘要:
A novel tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane derivative and a process for producing it are disclosed, the tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane derivative being represented by formula: ##STR1## wherein R, m, and n are as defined in the specification. A solid charge transfer complex of the tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane derivative with an electron donating compound and a process for producing it are also disclosed.
摘要:
A charge transfer complex formed between a benzoquinone derivative represented by formula ##STR1## wherein at least one of the rings A and B represents a heterocyclic ring as defined in the specification, and an electron donor, and a salt of an anion or anion radical of the benzoquinone derivative of the above formula are disclosed. The charge transfer complex and the salt are useful as electronic materials.
摘要:
The compound bis[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-b:3',4'-e]pyrazine represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## a process for preparing this compound, a method of using this compound and novel intermediate products.
摘要:
Rare earth magnets comprising 12 to 20 at % R (where R denotes rare earth elements including at least one selected from neodymium and praseodymium) and 2 to 10 at % boron, with the remainder being TM (where TM=Fe.sub.1-x Co.sub.x (0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.4)) and unavoidable impurities, wherein 50 to 100 vol % of the magnet is formed of recrystallization grains of R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B intermetallic compound having a tetragonal crystal structure with an average grain size of 1 to 100 .mu.m and an induced anisotropy P of 0.1 or more (where P=(Br(.parallel.)-Br(.perp.))/(Br(.parallel.)+Br(.perp.)), Br(.parallel.) being residual magnetic flux density along the easy magnetization axis and Br(.perp.) being residual magnetic flux density perpendicular to the easy magnetization axis), and the method of producing the rare earth magnets.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for selecting an optimum printed circuit board in terms of its intended use before placement of components on the printed circuit board, information about components to be mounted on the printed circuit board, and an outer size of the printed circuit board is provided. The apparatus includes an input section for inputting information, a storing section for storing information, an arithmetic section for performing an arithmetic calculation using the information stored in the storing section, a display section, and a control section. By deriving an index in the arithmetic section, selection of the optimum printed circuit board can be accomplished.
摘要:
A suction pump draws by suction an atmosphere sample into a gas component collecting section to collect a gas component in the atmosphere into an absorption liquid 48a and thereafter collect a particle component into absorption liquids. A liquid transfer pump transfers the absorption liquids to a measurement standby vessel to make them stand by. When measurement of the absorption liquid is completed, a liquid transfer on-off valve opens to transfer the absorption liquids to an analysis apparatus to make it execute measurement. A liquid transfer pump supplies new absorption liquid when a gas component collecting use absorption liquid vessel and first and second stage impinger sections are emptied. By thus executing collecting, condensation and measurement in parallel by the gas component and the particle component, a state-by-state analysis of the impurities in the atmosphere can be automatically executed in real time.
摘要:
Rare-earth alloy anisotropic powders consist of, in atomic percent, over 12 percent and not more than 20 percent of R (R is at least one on neodymium and praseodymium or at least one of them and or more rare-earth elements), not less than 4 percent and not more than 10 percent of boron, not less than 0.05 percent and not more than 5 percent of copper and the rest that consists of iron and unavoidable impurities. Up to 20 percent of the iron contained is replaceable with cobalt. The alloy powders are made up of flat crystal grains having mean thickness h (the shortest measure), d not smaller than 0.01 .mu.m and not larger than 0.5 .mu.m and ratio d/h not smaller than 2, where d is the means measure of the grains taken at right angles to the widthwide direction thereof, and the alloy powders are magnetically anisotropic. Each rare-earth alloy anisotropic powder is prepared by melting an R-Fe-B-Cu alloy, putting thin ribbons prepared by quenching the melt or a powder prepared by grinding the thin ribbons in a metal container, hermetically sealing the metal container after replacing its inner atmosphere with a vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere, and rolling the thin ribbons or powder, together with the metal container, at a temperature not lower than 500.degree. C. and not higher than 900.degree. C. Rare-earth alloy anisotropic magnets are made by kneading and forming the rare-earth alloy anisotropic powders with not less than 10 percent and not more than 50 percent by volume of resin or by hot-compressing the rare-earth alloy anisotropic powders.