摘要:
A commutator has such a construction that a flange having an outside diameter larger than the outside diameter of a cylindrical body is provided integrally with the cylindrical body in the vicinity of one end of the cylindrical body; guide grooves formed in a circular arc shape in cross section are provided on the flange at the boundary of the flange to the cylindrical body; engaging pieces passing through the guide grooves are provided on one end of a commutator segment; and engaging pieces are caused to deform plastically to fixedly fit the engaging pieces to the flange.
摘要:
An optical recording material comprising at least one kind of chalcone type compound represented by the following general formula (I) or a metal complex using the chalcone type compound as a ligand: wherein ring A represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring or an aromatic ring; ring B represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, an aromatic ring, or a metallocene structure; the above-mentioned heterocyclic and aromatic ring may be condensed with other rings or may be substituted; n is 0 or 1.
摘要:
An optical recording material containing a compound of formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 each represent hydrogen, hydroxyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, a C1-C30 organic group, or a group of formulae (II), (II′) or (III); or R1 and R2 are connected to form a ring; X1 is —CR3R4— or —NH—; Y1 is a C1-C30 organic group or a substituent of formulae (II), (II′) or (III); R3 and R4 each represent hydrogen, a C1-C30 organic group, or a group of formulae (II), (II′) or (III), provided that, when Y1 is a group of formula (III), R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C30 organic group, or a group of formulae (II), (II′) or (III), and when Y1 is a C1-C30 organic group or a group of formulae (II) or (II′), R3 is a group of formulae (II), (II′) or (III); M is Fe, Co, Ni, Ti, Cu, Zn, Zr, Cr, Mo, Os, Mn, Ru, Sn, Pd, Rh, Pt, or Ir; Anq− is a q-valent anion, p is a number necessary to neutralize an electric charge; and q is 1 or 2.
摘要:
There are disclosed an improved method for production of a polarizing glass having a high extinction ratio by facilitating control of the diameter of silver halide particles in a mother glass with high Ag concentration, and a polarizing glass produced by the method. The glass is a polarizing glass having dispersed and oriented geometrically anisotropic metallic silver particles at least in its surface layer, which is characterized by not containing TiO2 exceeding 1.7 wt % but containing not less than 0.4 wt % Ag, and in that Ag and halogens contained therein satisfy the following relations: the molar ratio of Ag/(Cl+Br) is 0.2 to 1.0; the molar ratio of Cl/(Cl+Br+F) 0.5 to 0.95; and the molar ratio of Br/(Cl+Br+F) 0.05 to 0.4. The method for production comprises the steps of drawing a glass containing dispersed AgClxBr1-x crystals, and then reducing it under a reducing atmosphere.
摘要:
The indolium compounds of the present invention are represented by general formula (I) below and exhibit thermal decomposition behavior further suitable for optical recording materials used in an optical recording layer of an optical recording medium for high-speed recording. (In the formula, ring A represents a benzene or naphthalene ring; Z represents, for example, an optionally halogenated C1-8 alkyl group that is optionally interrupted by —O—, —CO—, —OCO—, or —COO—; at least one of R1 and R2 represents a group represented by general formula (II) or (III), and when only one of R1 and R2 is a group represented by general formula (II) or (III), the other represents a C1-30 organic group; R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-30 organic group, or others; X represents a C1-8 alkyl group, which is optionally substituted with a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group or optionally interrupted by an ether bond, or others; Y1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-30 organic group; n represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 4; Anm- represents an m-valent anion; m represents 1 or 2; and p represents a coefficient to keep the electric charge neutral.)
摘要:
The cyanine compound of the present invention is represented by general formula (I) below and suitable as an optical recording material used in a recording layer of optical recording media on which recording and play-back are conducted with laser beam. The cyanine compound of the present invention particularly exhibits appropriate thermal decomposition behavior to attain sensitivity compatible with high-speed recording. (In the formula, each of ring A and ring B represents an optionally substituted benzene or naphthalene ring; each of R1 and R2 independently represents a C1-4 alkyl group or an optionally substituted benzyl group; at least one of R1 and R2 is an optionally substituted benzyl group; X represents O, S, or NY; each of Y, Y1, and Y2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-30 organic group; Z represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a cyano group; Anm- represents an m-valent anion; m represents an integer of 1 or 2; and p represents a coefficient to keep an electric charge neutral.)
摘要:
A cyanine compound represented by formula (I): wherein ring A and ring B each represent a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene ring; R1, R2, R3, and R4 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group, or R1 and R2 are taken together, or R3 and R4 are taken together, to form a 3- to 6-membered ring, provided that at least one of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is a substituted benzyl group; Y1 and Y2 each represent an organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; Anm− represents an m-valent anion; m represents an integer 1 or 2; and p represents a coefficient for maintaining overall charge neutrality.
摘要:
Indolium compounds of formula (I) exhibit thermal decomposition behavior suitable for optical recording materials used in an optical recording layer of an optical recording medium for high-speed recording. Ring A represents a benzene or naphthalene ring; Z represents, for example, an optionally halogenated C1-8 alkyl group that is optionally interrupted by —O—, —CO—, —OCO—, or —COO—; at least one of R1 and R2 represents a group of formula (II) or (III), and when only one of R1 and R2 is a group of formula (II) or (III), the other represents a C1-30 organic group; R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-30 organic group, or others; X represents a C1-8 alkyl group, optionally substituted with a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group or optionally interrupted by an ether bond, or others; Y1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-30 organic group; n represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 4; Anm− represents an m-valent anion; m represents 1 or 2; and p represents a coefficient to keep the electric charge neutral.)
摘要翻译:式(I)的吲哚鎓化合物表现出适用于用于高速记录的光记录介质的光记录层中的光记录材料的热分解行为。 环A表示苯或萘环; Z表示例如任选卤代的C 1-8烷基,其任选地被-O - , - CO - , - OCO-或-COO-间隔; R 1和R 2中的至少一个表示式(II)或(III)的基团,当R 1和R 2中只有一个 和R 2是式(II)或(III)的基团,另一个表示C 1〜30的有机基团; R 3和R 4各自表示氢原子,C 1〜30个有机基团等; X表示任选被卤素原子或羟基取代或任选被醚键中断的C 1-8烷基; Y 1表示氢原子或C 1〜30个有机基团; n表示0〜4的整数,q表示0〜4的整数。 A m表示m价阴离子; m表示1或2; p表示保持电荷中性的系数。)
摘要:
The present invention provides a resin composition comprising poly(L-lactic acid), a crystallization accelerator, a flexibility-imparting agent, and a compatibilizing agent.
摘要:
A control system controls a hybrid vehicle having an engine for rotating a drive axle, an electric motor for assisting the engine in rotating the drive axle and converting kinetic energy of the drive axle into electric energy in a regenerative mode, and an electric energy storage unit connected through a drive control circuit to the electric motor, for storing electric energy. The control system has a regenerative quantity determining unit which includes first, second, and third first regenerative quantity establishing units. The first regenerative quantity establishing unit establishes a first regenerative quantity for the electric motor based on a vehicle speed of the hybrid vehicle when the supply of fuel to the engine is stopped upon deceleration of the hybrid vehicle. The second regenerative quantity establishing unit establishes a second regenerative quantity for the electric motor based on a remaining capacity of the electric energy storage unit. The third regenerative quantity establishing unit establishes a third regenerative quantity for the electric motor based on a temperature of the drive control circuit. A pumping loss controlling unit controls pumping losses of the engine based on the first, second, and third regenerative quantities.