摘要:
A method for forming a bottle trench in a substrate having a pad structure and a trench. First, a first insulating layer is formed in the trench, and a portion of the first insulating layer is removed to a certain depth of the trench. Next, a second insulating layer is formed in the trench, and portions of the second insulating layer on the pad structure and the sidewalls of the trench are removed. Next, an etching stop layer is formed in the trench, and a bottom portion of the etching stop layer is removed. Finally, the etching stop layer is used as a mask to remove the remaining second insulating layer and the first insulating layer.
摘要:
A method for forming bottle-shaped trenches. First, a substrate is provided. Next, a hard mask with openings is formed on the substrate. The substrate is etched through the openings to form trenches with an upper portion and a lower portion. An isolated layer is formed conformally on the hard mask and in the trenches. A shield layer is formed in the lower portion of the trenches. A part of the insulating layer, which is not covered by the shield layer, is then removed. A protective layer is formed on the upper portion of the trenches. The shield layer and the isolated layer are removed. Finally, the substrate of the lower part of the trenches is wet etched using the protective layer as a mask so as to form bottle-shaped trenches.
摘要:
A method for etching a deep trench in a substrate. A multi-layer hard mask structure is formed overlying the substrate, which includes a first hard mask layer and at least one second hard mask layer disposed thereon. The first hard mask layer is composed of a first boro-silicate glass (BSG) layer and an overlying first undoped silicon glass (USG) layer and the second is composed of a second BSG layer and an overlying second USG layer. A polysilicon layer is formed overlying the multi-layer hard mask structure and then etched to form an opening therein. The multi-layer hard mask structure and the underlying substrate under the opening are successively etched to simultaneously form the deep trench in the substrate and remove the polysilicon layer. The multi-layer hard mask structure is removed.
摘要:
A method of forming a bit line contact via. The method includes providing a substrate having a transistor with a gate electrode, drain region, and source region, forming a conductive layer overlying the drain region, conformally forming an insulating barrier layer overlying the substrate, blanketly forming a dielectric layer overlying the insulating barrier layer, and forming a via through the dielectric layer and insulating barrier layer, exposing the conductive layer.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a buried-strap includes: forming a trench capacitor structure in a semiconductor substrate, wherein the trench capacitor structure has a doped polysilicon layer and an isolation collar covered by the doped polysilicon layer, and a top surface of the doped polysilicon layer is lower than a top surface of the semiconductor substrate such that a first recess is formed; sequentially forming a first resist layer, a second resist layer and a third resist layer over the semiconductor substrate; sequentially patterning the third resist layer, the second resist layer and the first resist layer, forming a patterned tri-layer resist layer over the semiconductor substrate; partially removing a portion of the doped polysilicon layer exposed by the patterned tri-layer resist layer to form a second recess; removing the patterned tri-layer resist layer; and forming an insulating layer in the second recess and a portion of the first recess.
摘要:
A method of forming a bit line contact via. The method includes providing a substrate having a transistor with a gate electrode, drain region, and source region, forming a conductive layer overlying the drain region, conformally forming an insulating barrier layer overlying the substrate, blanketly forming a dielectric layer overlying the insulating barrier layer, and forming a via through the dielectric layer and insulating barrier layer, exposing the conductive layer.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a buried plate of a deep trench capacitor is described. A substrate having a deep trench therein is provided. A doped layer is formed on the surface of the deep trench and a material layer is formed on the doped layer. A passivation layer is formed on the sidewall of the deep trench that is not covered by the material layer. After removing the material layer, a thermal process is conducted to drive-in the dopants in the doped layer to the substrate to form a doped region, wherein the doped region serves as a buried plate of the deep trench capacitor. The doped layer also reacts with the substrate to form an oxide layer. After removing the oxide layer, a bottle-shaped deep trench is formed.
摘要:
A method for forming a bottle-shaped trench. A semiconductor substrate having a pad stack layer thereon and a trench in a predetermined position is provided. A first dielectric layer is then formed on the lower sidewalls of the trench. Next, a second dielectric layer is formed to cover the upper sidewalls of the trench and the pad stack layer. Then, a protection layer is formed on the sidewalls portions of the second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is then removed to expose the lower portion of trench. Wet stripping is then carried out to increase the radius of the lower portion of the trench thereby forming a bottle-shaped trench.
摘要:
A method for etching a deep trench in a substrate. A multi-layer hard mask structure is formed overlying the substrate, which includes a first hard mask layer and at least one second hard mask layer disposed thereon. The first hard mask layer is composed of a first boro-silicate glass (BSG) layer and an overlying first undoped silicon glass (USG) layer and the second is composed of a second BSG layer and an overlying second USG layer. A polysilicon layer is formed overlying the multi-layer hard mask structure and then etched to form an opening therein. The multi-layer hard mask structure and the underlying substrate under the opening are successively etched to simultaneously form the deep trench in the substrate and remove the polysilicon layer. The multi-layer hard mask structure is removed.
摘要:
A method for etching a deep trench in a substrate. A multi-layer hard mask structure is formed overlying the substrate, which includes a first hard mask layer and at least one second hard mask layer disposed thereon. The first hard mask layer is composed of a first boro-silicate glass (BSG) layer and an overlying first undoped silicon glass (USG) layer and the second is composed of a second BSG layer and an overlying second USG layer. A polysilicon layer is formed overlying the multi-layer hard mask structure and then etched to form an opening therein. The multi-layer hard mask structure and the underlying substrate under the opening are successively etched to simultaneously form the deep trench in the substrate and remove the polysilicon layer. The multi-layer hard mask structure is removed.