摘要:
A signaling system having an equalizing transmitter and equalizing receiver. The equalizing transmitter transmits a signal to a receive circuit. A first sampling circuit within the equalizing receiver samples the signal to determine whether the signal exceeds a first threshold, and a second sampling circuit within the equalizing receiver samples the signal to determine whether the signal exceeds a second threshold. A drive strength of the equalizing transmitter and a drive strength of an equalizing signal driver within the equalizer are adjusted based, at least in part, on whether the first signal exceeds the first and second thresholds.
摘要:
A signaling system having an equalizing transmitter and equalizing receiver. The equalizing transmitter transmits a signal to a receive circuit. A first sampling circuit within the equalizing receiver samples the signal to determine whether the signal exceeds a first threshold, and a second sampling circuit within the equalizing receiver samples the signal to determine whether the signal exceeds a second threshold. A drive strength of the equalizing transmitter and a drive strength of an equalizing signal driver within the equalizer are adjusted based, at least in part, on whether the first signal exceeds the first and second thresholds.
摘要:
A high-speed signaling system with adaptive transmit pre-emphasis. A transmit circuit has a plurality of output drivers to output a first signal onto a signal path. A receive circuit is coupled to receive the first signal via the signal path and configured to generate an indication of whether the first signal exceeds a threshold level. A first threshold control circuit is coupled to receive the indication from the receive circuit and configured to adjust the threshold level according to whether the first signal exceeds the threshold level. A drive strength control circuit is coupled to receive the indication from the receive circuit and configured to adjust a drive strength of at least one output driver of the plurality of output drivers according to whether the first signal exceeds the threshold level.
摘要:
A signaling system having first and second sampling circuits and an output driver circuit. The first sampling circuit samples a first signal generated by the output driver circuit to determine whether the first signal exceeds a first threshold. The second sampling circuit samples the first signal to determine whether the first signal exceeds a second threshold. The drive strength of the output driver circuit is adjusted based, at least in part, on whether the first signal exceeds the first and second thresholds, and the second threshold is adjusted based, at least in part, on whether the first signal exceeds the second threshold.
摘要:
Described are communication systems that convey differential and common-mode signals over the same differential channel. Noise-tolerant communication schemes use low-amplitude common-mode signals that are easily rejected by differential receivers, thus allowing for very high differential data rates. Some embodiments employ the common-mode signals to transmit backchannel signals for adjusting the characteristics of the differential transmitter. Backchannel control signals are effectively conveyed even if the forward channel transmitter is so maladjusted that the received differential data is unrecognizable. Systems in accordance with the above-described embodiments obtain these advantages without additional pins or communications channels, and are compatible with both AC-coupled and DC-coupled communications channels. Data coding schemes and corresponding data recovery circuits eliminate the need for complex, high-speed CDR circuits.
摘要:
Described are communication systems that convey differential and common-mode signals over the same differential channel. Noise-tolerant communication schemes use low-amplitude common-mode signals that are easily rejected by differential receivers, thus allowing for very high differential data rates. Some embodiments employ the common-mode signals to transmit backchannel signals for adjusting the characteristics of the differential transmitter. Backchannel control signals are effectively conveyed even if the forward channel transmitter is so maladjusted that the received differential data is unrecognizable. Systems in accordance with the above-described embodiments obtain these advantages without additional pins or communications channels, and are compatible with both AC-coupled and DC-coupled communications channels. Data coding schemes and corresponding data recovery circuits eliminate the need for complex, high-speed CDR circuits.
摘要:
A receive circuit for receiving a signal transmitted via an electric signal conductor. A first sampling circuit generates a first sample value that indicates whether the signal exceeds a first threshold level, and a second sampling circuit generates a second sample value that indicates whether the signal exceeds a second threshold level. A first select circuit receives the first and second sample values from the first and second sampling circuits and selects, according to a previously generated sample value, either the first sample value or the second sample value to be output as a selected sample value.
摘要:
An integrated circuit device includes one or more calibration paths including one or more devices. A signal generator is coupled to at least one calibration path and configured to provide the calibration path with a calibration signal having known characteristics. A controller is coupled to the signal generator and the calibration path and configured to adjust the signal generator and at least one parameter associated with at least one device in the calibration path.
摘要:
A transform circuit includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit and the second circuit implement first and second mappings that together generate a pre-defined transform of N digital data symbols. The first circuit maps a set of N digital data symbols from N parallel data streams to N analog data symbols by generating N sets of first weighted sums of the N digital data symbols. Each respective first weighted sum is defined by a respective set of pre-determined first weighting values in a first matrix. The second circuit maps the N analog data symbols to a sequence of N output signals over N time intervals. Each of the N output signals corresponds to a respective second weighted sum of the N analog data symbols. Each respective second weighted sum is defined by a respective set of pre-determined second weighting values in a second matrix.
摘要:
Described are communication systems that convey differential and common-mode signals over the same differential channel. Noise-tolerant communication schemes use low-amplitude common-mode signals that are easily rejected by differential receivers, thus allowing for very high differential data rates. Some embodiments employ the common-mode signals to transmit backchannel signals for adjusting the characteristics of the differential transmitter. Backchannel control signals are effectively conveyed even if the forward channel transmitter is so maladjusted that the received differential data is unrecognizable. Systems in accordance with the above-described embodiments obtain these advantages without additional pins or communications channels, and are compatible with both AC-coupled and DC-coupled communications channels. Data coding schemes and corresponding data recovery circuits eliminate the need for complex, high-speed CDR circuits.