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    Polymerizing hydrogels including modifying compounds to comprise low amount of residual monomers and by-products and to optimize material properties
    1.
    发明申请
    Polymerizing hydrogels including modifying compounds to comprise low amount of residual monomers and by-products and to optimize material properties 审中-公开
    聚合水凝胶包括改性化合物以包含少量的残余单体和副产物并优化材料性质

    公开(公告)号：US20060025521A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

    申请号：US10519186

    申请日：2003-06-20

    申请人： Volker Frenz ,  Felix Gorth ,  Oskar Stephan ,  Christian Weidl ,  Steven Merrigan ,  Wolfgang Huhn ,  Stephen Goldman ,  Martin Beck

    发明人： Volker Frenz ,  Felix Gorth ,  Oskar Stephan ,  Christian Weidl ,  Steven Merrigan ,  Wolfgang Huhn ,  Stephen Goldman ,  Martin Beck

    IPC分类号： C08G73/02 ,  C08F2/16

    CPC分类号： C08F4/40 ,  A61L26/0061 ,  A61L26/008 ,  C08F20/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to polymerized hydrogels and processes to make such hydrogels, in particular hydrogel adhesives which are capable of attaching to mammalian skin and can be used in various personal care products, such as waste-management articles, and a variety of functional articles to be worn by a human. The hydrogels described herein are characterized by very low amount of residual starting monomers, impurities, and/or by-products that could be formed during polymerization. Specifically, the hydrogels are made by adding scavengers and/or chain transfer agent prior to polymerization. It has been found, that upon addition of same scavengers the material properties of the polymerized hydrogel differ from the properties of gels polymerized without the scavenger. This is due to the fact, that these specific scavengers act also as chain transfer agents in the radical polymerization. Further studies showed that also chain transfer agents, that are no scanvengers for residual monomer(s), impurities or byproducts influence the material properties of the polymerized hydrogel adhesive.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及聚合的水凝胶和制备这种水凝胶的方法，特别是能够附着于哺乳动物皮肤并可用于各种个人护理产品的水凝胶粘合剂，例如废物管理制品，以及各种功能性制品 由人类穿戴。 本文所述的水凝胶的特征在于在聚合期间可能形成的残留起始单体，杂质和/或副产物的量非常少。 具体地说，通过在聚合之前加入清除剂和/或链转移剂来制备水凝胶。 已经发现，在添加相同的清除剂时，聚合的水凝胶的材料性质不同于没有清除剂聚合的凝胶的性质。 这是因为这些具体的清除剂也用作自由基聚合中的链转移剂。 进一步的研究表明，对于残留单体，杂质或副产物也不是扫描器的链转移剂也影响聚合的水凝胶粘合剂的材料性质。

    Method for producing coatings sticking discrete patterns on a substrate
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for producing coatings sticking discrete patterns on a substrate 审中-公开
    用于在基材上粘附离散图案的涂层的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050233072A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

    申请号：US10520021

    申请日：2003-07-03

    申请人： Oskar Stephan ,  Christian Weidl ,  Volker Frenz ,  Felix Gorth ,  Martin Beck

    发明人： Oskar Stephan ,  Christian Weidl ,  Volker Frenz ,  Felix Gorth ,  Martin Beck

    IPC分类号： A61F13/82 ,  C09J7/02 ,  C09J5/00

    CPC分类号： A61F13/82 ,  C09J7/38 ,  C09J2201/28

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing discrete patterns of an adhesive coating on a substrate, comprising the following steps: (a) the substrate is moved continuously or discontinuously in a conveying direction, (b) in an application zone a low-viscosity polymerizable and/or crosslinkable precursor material of an adhesive material is applied two-dimensionally to the substrate through at least one opening of substantially slotlike configuration of at least one movable applicator, a pattern being produced by movement of the applicator relative to the substrate, (c) downstream of the application zone the applied precursor material is polymerized and/or crosslinked.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在基材上制备粘合剂涂层的分散图案的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）基材在输送方向上连续或不连续地移动，（b）在涂布区域中具有低粘度可聚合 和/或可交联的粘合剂材料的前体材料通过至少一个可移动施加器的至少一个基本上为槽状构造的开口二维地施加到衬底，所述至少一个开口通过施加器相对于衬底的移动而产生，（c ）施加的前体材料聚合和/或交联。

    Superabsorbent Printable Compositions
    3.
    发明申请
    Superabsorbent Printable Compositions 审中-公开
    超吸收性印刷组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20080032014A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

    申请号：US11628702

    申请日：2005-06-03

    申请人： Volker Frenz ,  Martin Beck ,  Markus Tonnessen ,  Bernhard Steinmetz ,  Samantha Champ ,  Lothar Schaffeler

    发明人： Volker Frenz ,  Martin Beck ,  Markus Tonnessen ,  Bernhard Steinmetz ,  Samantha Champ ,  Lothar Schaffeler

    IPC分类号： C09D11/00 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B65B55/00

    CPC分类号： B41M3/006 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24934

    摘要： The invention relates to a printable composition having a viscosity of 1-1000 mPas and comprising a) 5-50% by weight of superabsorbent polymeric particles, b) 10-40% by weight of at least one organic, water-insoluble binder, c) 0-10% by weight of at least one additive and d) 40-80% by weight of at least one organic solvent. The invention further relates to sheetlike materials printed with the printable composition on at least one surface. The invention further relates to the use of the printed sheetlike materials for food packaging, for packaging moisture-sensitive goods, for moisture control in rooms, or as a membrane in textiles.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及粘度为1-1000mPas并且包含a）5-50重量％的超吸收性聚合物颗粒的可印刷组合物，b）10-40重量％的至少一种有机水不溶性粘合剂，c ）0-10重量％的至少一种添加剂和d）40-80重量％的至少一种有机溶剂。 本发明还涉及在至少一个表面上印有可印刷组合物的片状材料。 本发明还涉及用于食品包装的印刷片状材料的用途，用于包装湿气敏感商品，在室内进行湿度控制或作为纺织品中的膜。

    Device for filling and compacting pourable products
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for filling and compacting pourable products 有权
    灌装和压实可倾倒产品的装置

    公开(公告)号：US08783004B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

    申请号：US13140273

    申请日：2009-11-03

    申请人： Martin Beck

    发明人： Martin Beck

    IPC分类号： B65B1/24 ,  B65B39/00

    CPC分类号： B65B1/24 ,  B30B11/005 ,  B30B15/0094 ,  B65B39/007

    摘要： A device for filling and compacting pourable products is proposed, comprising: —at least one product feed (16) for feeding a pourable product to a container (12) that is to be filled, —at least one ram (14) for compacting the product supplied to the container (10), characterized by means for applying a predetermined force to the ram (14) and for detecting the force acting on the ram.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于填充和压实可倾倒产品的装置，包括： - 至少一个用于将可倾倒产品供给到待填充的容器（12）的产品进料（16）， - 至少一个压头（14） 提供给容器（10）的产品，其特征在于用于向冲头（14）施加预定的力并用于检测作用在冲头上的力的装置。

    Fluorescent lamp having asymmetric electrodes inside the discharge tube
    7.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp having asymmetric electrodes inside the discharge tube 失效
    放电管内具有不对称电极的荧光灯

    公开(公告)号：US06359376B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

    申请号：US09383979

    申请日：1999-08-26

    申请人： Andreas Hollstein ,  Martin Beck

    发明人： Andreas Hollstein ,  Martin Beck

    IPC分类号： H01J102

    CPC分类号： H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/523

    摘要： A fluorescent lamp 1 for exterior lighting having a discharge tube 2 of less than or equal to 26 mm outside diameter. Starting from a fluorescent lamp for interior use having a discharge tube 2 of less than or equal to 26 mm, it is possible to achieve optimum operation of the fluorescent lamp 1 in the case of exterior use by applying a thermally conducting material in the form of a coating of foil 15, 16 outside on the discharge tube 2 in the region of one or both electrodes 3, 4.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于外部照明的荧光灯1，具有小于或等于26mm外径的放电管2。 从具有小于或等于26mm的放电管2的内部用荧光灯开始，通过以外部使用的导热材料施加荧光灯1的外部使用，可以实现荧光灯1的最佳操作 在一个或两个电极3,4的区域中在放电管2的外部涂覆箔15,16。

    Electronic circuit for processing the measured values from a vortex sequence produced by a Karman vortex path
    8.
    发明授权
    Electronic circuit for processing the measured values from a vortex sequence produced by a Karman vortex path 失效
    用于处理由Karman涡流路径产生的涡流序列的测量值的电子电路

    公开(公告)号：US4375768A

    公开(公告)日：1983-03-08

    申请号：US274520

    申请日：1981-06-17

    申请人： Martin Beck ,  Wolfgang Hoht ,  Udo Mushold

    发明人： Martin Beck ,  Wolfgang Hoht ,  Udo Mushold

    IPC分类号： G01F1/32

    CPC分类号： G01F1/329

    摘要： An electronic circuit for processing measured values obtained from a vortex sequence produced by a Karman vortex path, wherein the ultrasonically sensed signals are processed both digitally in a first circuit branch for a computer and analogously in a second circuit branch for the connection of a two-channel continuous recorder. An adjustable frequency transforming arrangement is serially connected in the computer branch for balancing the circuit, and an additional frequency-voltage converter and and integrator are serially connected in the recorder branch along with a control logic circuit inserted between the two branches for starting the recorder after activation of the computer only when signals which can be evaluated are present.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于处理由卡门涡流路径产生的涡流序列获得的测量值的电子电路，其中超声波感测信号在用于计算机的第一电路分支中以数字方式被处理，并且类似地在第二电路支路中进行处理， 通道连续录像机。 可调频率变换装置在计算机分支中串联连接以平衡电路，附加的频率 - 电压转换器和积分器与插入在两个分支之间的控制逻辑电路串联连接在记录器分支中，用于启动记录器 仅当存在可评估的信号时激活计算机。