Organic polyurethane shape memory material and a preparation method thereof
    1.
    发明申请
    Organic polyurethane shape memory material and a preparation method thereof 有权
    有机聚氨酯形状记忆材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090048418A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-19

    申请号:US11889867

    申请日:2007-08-17

    IPC分类号: C08G18/72 C08G18/18

    摘要: An organic polyurethane shape memory material and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The organic polyurethane shape memory material includes a C10 chain or C18 chain and it consists of hard segment and soft segment. The preparation method thereof includes the steps of:The single-chain type dendrimer reacts with diethylenetriamine to produce multiple chains type dendrimer. And then at least one type dendrimer reacts with N-(3-aminopropyl)diethanolamine to produce at least one type dendritic diols. Next polymer HO(C6H10O2)xC2H4OC2H4(C6H10O2)yOH, x+y=25˜26 reacts with methylenedi-p-phenyl diisocyanate and then at least one type dendritic diols is added to react so as to get organic polyurethane shape memory material. The material of the present invention overcomes shortcoming of metal alloy and ceramic such as poor processability, difficulty in modification and high cost. Moreover, it also increase mechanical properties of polymer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种有机聚氨酯形状记忆材料及其制备方法。 有机聚氨酯形状记忆材料包括C10链或C18链,它由硬链段和软链段组成。 其制备方法包括以下步骤:单链型树枝状聚合物与二亚乙基三胺反应产生多链型树枝状聚合物。 然后至少一种类型的树枝状大分子与N-(3-氨基丙基)二乙醇胺反应以产生至少一种类型的树枝状二醇。 下一个聚合物HO(C6H10O2)xC2H4OC2H4(C6H10O2)yOH,x + y = 25〜26与亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯反应,然后加入至少一种类型的枝状二醇进行反应,得到有机聚氨酯形状记忆材料。 本发明的材料克服了金属合金和陶瓷的缺点,如加工性差,改性困难,成本高等问题。 此外,它还增加了聚合物的机械性能。