Pallet carrier for machine tools
    1.
    发明授权
    Pallet carrier for machine tools 失效
    机床托盘架

    公开(公告)号:US5318396A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US934369

    申请日:1992-08-21

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is a pallet carrier for machine tools, said carrier being mounted on an NC work table and comprising profiled slideways as well as centering elements and hydraulic clamping members. For thorough cleaning and improved adjustment the invention provides pressure-fluid ducts within the pallet carrier coupled to quick-action connectors in the front of the pallet carrier and leading to spray nozzles which are disposed within the slide faces of the said slideways.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是用于机床的托盘托架,所述托架安装在NC工作台上,并且包括成型滑道以及定心元件和液压夹紧构件。 为了彻底清洁和改进调整,本发明提供了在托盘托架内的压力流体管道,其耦合到托盘托架前部的快动连接器,并且通向布置在所述滑道的滑动面内的喷嘴。

    Machine tool for laser-beam machining of workpieces
    2.
    发明授权
    Machine tool for laser-beam machining of workpieces 失效
    用于工件激光束加工的机床

    公开(公告)号:US5160824A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US877252

    申请日:1992-04-28

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    摘要: The invention is directed to a machine tool for laser beam machining of workpieces, comprising a housing mounted on a column and having a longitudinally movable guide tube disposed therein. The rear end portion of the housing has a laser unit mounted thereon, and the laser beam passes through a focussing optical system and exits from a nozzle head provided with means for supplying at least one fluid to the central exit opening of the laser beam. In order also to enable metal cutting machining of a workpiece the invention provides for a motor driven hollow main spindle journaled within the housing, the spindle having locking elements for fixing a tool holder therein. Advantageously, the focussing optical system and the nozzle head are attached to a standardized tool holder which can be fitted into the main spindle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于工件的激光束加工的机床,包括安装在柱上并具有布置在其中的可纵向移动的导管的壳体。 壳体的后端部具有安装在其上的激光单元,并且激光束通过聚焦光学系统并且从设置有用于将至少一种流体供应到激光束的中心出口的装置的喷嘴头离开。 为了能够对工件进行金属切削加工,本发明提供一种轴承在壳体内的由马达驱动的中空主轴,该主轴具有用于将工具夹固定在其中的锁定元件。 有利地,聚焦光学系统和喷嘴头附接到可装配到主轴中的标准化工具架。

    Machining center
    3.
    发明授权
    Machining center 失效
    加工中心

    公开(公告)号:US5117552A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US684879

    申请日:1991-04-12

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    摘要: A machining center having a bed that supports a work table, a carriage movable along the bed, an upright column moveable across the carriage, a machining head movable vertically on the upright column and a tool magazine with a tool changer. The bed is designed as an inclined bed with a downward slope toward the rear and the work table is mounted on the front side of bed by means of a suitable console.

    摘要翻译: 具有支撑工作台的床的加工中心,可沿着床移动的托架,可移动滑架移动的立柱,可在立柱上垂直移动的加工头和具有换刀装置的工具仓。 床被设计成倾斜的床,向后倾斜的斜面,工作台通过适当的控制台安装在床的前侧。

    Mechanism for angularly positioning a work spindle
    4.
    发明授权
    Mechanism for angularly positioning a work spindle 失效
    用于角度定位工作主轴的机构

    公开(公告)号:US4832545A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-23

    申请号:US97548

    申请日:1987-09-14

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    IPC分类号: B23Q5/20 B23Q16/06

    摘要: A mechanism for angularly positioning the work spindle of a program-controlled milling and drilling machine. The positioning mechanism comprises a drive unit mounted on the spindle housing for rotating the spindle after the main drive has been shut off, and a locating member for locating the work spindle when it has reached its predetermined angular position. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the drive unit comprises an electric motor the shaft of which is adapted to be selectively coupled by means of a pinion to a gear mounted on the spindle. The locating member is a spring-loaded indexing bolt having a centering cone for engagement in a bore formed in the gear. The electric motor and the indexing bolt are mounted on a pivot plate which is pivoted by an actuating drive from an upper inoperative position to a lower operative position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于角度定位程序控制铣床和钻床的工作主轴的机构。 定位机构包括安装在主轴壳体上的驱动单元,用于在主驱动器被切断之后使主轴旋转;以及定位构件,用于在工作轴达到其预定角度位置时定位。 根据本发明的一个实施例,驱动单元包括电动机,其电动机的轴适于通过小齿轮选择性地联接到安装在主轴上的齿轮。 定位构件是具有定心锥体的弹簧加载分度螺栓,用于接合在齿轮中形成的孔中。 电动机和分度螺栓安装在枢转板上,该枢转板由致动驱动器从上部不工作位置枢转到下部操作位置。

    Device for mechanical checking for toolbreakage in machine tools
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for mechanical checking for toolbreakage in machine tools 失效
    机床刀具机械检查装置

    公开(公告)号:US4718175A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-12

    申请号:US880074

    申请日:1986-06-30

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    摘要: The invention relates to a device for checking for tool breakage in machine tools having a sensor for sensing a clamped tool before and after a machining operation and an electronic device for evaluation of the measurement detected by the sensor. According to the invention the sensor is constructed as a moveable feeler rod (5) and in each measuring operation is pressed against the tool tip with an adjustable force independent of the length of the tool (7) concerned. A device for determining the respective measuring position of the feeler rod (5) provides the data for the evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于检查机床中的刀具破损的装置,其具有用于感测加工操作之前和之后的夹紧工具的传感器和用于评估由传感器检测到的测量的电子装置。 根据本发明,传感器被构造为可移动的触针杆(5),并且在每个测量操作中都以与所涉及的工具(7)的长度无关的可调节的力压靠工具尖端。 用于确定触杆(5)的相应测量位置的装置提供用于评估的数据。

    Control unit for program controlled machine tools
    6.
    发明授权
    Control unit for program controlled machine tools 失效
    程控机床控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US5130625A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US611241

    申请日:1990-11-09

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    CPC分类号: B23Q11/00 B23Q15/013 B23Q5/36

    摘要: This invention concerns a control unit for program-controlled machine tools with control circuits for the individual feed motors (20) of the moving machine parts (2) which are connected to the program control unit (34) and also contain at least one switching element (14) for manually switching on feed motors (20). In order to give the operator a feel for the respective operating process in manual operation, each control circuit according to this invention has at least one sensor (26, 42) for detecting a power parameter (I;M) of the respective feed motor (20). Furthermore, a brake gear (30 or 44) that is controlled by the output signals of the sensor (26; 42) is assigned to each switching element that is designed as a manually adjustable control element (14), whereby the braking device is actuated in proportion to the power parameters picked up by the sensors and it makes continued turning of the control element which is designed as a hand crank more difficult.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于程序控制机床的控制单元,其具有用于连接到程序控制单元(34)的移动机器部件(2)的单个进给马达(20)的控制电路,并且还包含至少一个开关元件 (14),用于手动接通进给马达(20)。 为了给予操作者对手动操作中的各个操作过程的感觉,根据本发明的每个控制电路具有至少一个传感器(26,42),用于检测相应进给电动机的功率参数(I; M) 20)。 此外,由传感器(26; 42)的输出信号控制的制动器齿轮(30或44)被分配给被设计为可手动调节的控制元件(14)的每个开关元件,由此制动装置被致动 与由传感器拾取的功率参数成比例,并且使得被设计为手动曲柄的控制元件的继续转动更加困难。

    Auxiliary magazine for electronically-driven machine tools
    7.
    发明授权
    Auxiliary magazine for electronically-driven machine tools 失效
    电动机床辅助杂志

    公开(公告)号:US4920632A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US280004

    申请日:1988-12-05

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    IPC分类号: B23Q3/157 B23Q3/155

    摘要: An auxiliary magazine for electronically-driven machine tools which greatly increases the efficiency and tool magazine capacity of the machine tool. A separate unit has revolving chain tool storage units adapted to integrate, through a guide shoe, with the machine-native magazine.

    摘要翻译: 用于电动机床的辅助杂志,大大提高了机床的效率和刀库容量。 单独的单元具有旋转链工具存储单元,其适于通过导靴与机器本机杂志集成。

    Indexing attachment
    8.
    发明授权
    Indexing attachment 失效
    索引附件

    公开(公告)号:US4529342A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-16

    申请号:US494944

    申请日:1983-05-16

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    摘要: The invention is directed to an indexing attachment for a numerically controlled milling machine, comprising an indexing spindle rotatably supported in the casing for receiving a workpiece chuck, a bottom plate for fixing the casing on a worktable, and clamping means for fixing the indexing spindle in the various indexing positions. The indexing attachment is to be of simple and inexpensive structure and intended to permit--without any drive means of its own--programme-controlled indexing operations and thus milling steps along five axes. To this end the indexing spindle (10) of the indexing attachment (8) is adapted to be coupled with a driver (4) mounted on a part (2) of the milling machine and to be driven by programme-controlled motions of the milling machine. The end face of the indexing spindle (10) may be fixedly connected to a plate (12), said plate being formed with an eccentrically located recess (13) for engagement with the driver (4), which driver may be in the form of a pin capable of being clamped in the main spindle (3).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于数控铣床的分度附件,包括可转动地支撑在壳体中用于接收工件卡盘的分度轴,用于将壳体固定在工作台上的底板以及用于将分度心轴固定在其中的夹紧装置 各种索引位置。 分度附件是简单而便宜的结构,并且旨在允许 - 没有任何驱动装置的自身程序控制的分度操作,从而沿着五个轴进行铣削步骤。 为此,分度附接件(8)的分度轴(10)适于与安装在铣床的部件(2)上的驱动器(4)耦合,并由铣削程序控制的运动驱动 机。 分度轴(10)的端面可以固定地连接到板(12),所述板形成有偏心定位的凹部(13),用于与驱动器(4)接合,该驱动器可以是 能够被夹持在主轴(3)中的销。

    Locking mechanism for the mandrel collar on milling and drilling spindles
    9.
    发明授权
    Locking mechanism for the mandrel collar on milling and drilling spindles 失效
    用于心轴套圈在铣削和钻孔主轴上的锁定机构

    公开(公告)号:US4215961A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-05

    申请号:US941374

    申请日:1978-09-12

    申请人: Werner Babel

    发明人: Werner Babel

    IPC分类号: B23Q1/28 B23C9/00

    摘要: A tightening and clamping mechanism for the mandrel collar of a milling or boring spindle. The clamping elements are semi-circular devices with notches in their outer surfaces. By engaging the notches with retainer pins and tightening actuators, the clamping elements may be closed around the mandrel collar thereby securing it to the spindle housing.

    摘要翻译: 用于铣削或钻孔主轴的心轴套环的紧固和夹紧机构。 夹紧元件是在其外表面上具有凹口的半圆形装置。 通过将切口接合保持销和紧固致动器,夹紧元件可以围绕心轴套环封闭,从而将其固定到主轴壳体。