公开(公告)号：US06860496B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-01

申请号：US10122636

申请日：2002-04-15

申请人： William J. Novak ,  Doug S. Bailey ,  Fred C. Casto ,  Kenneth Algiene

发明人： William J. Novak ,  Doug S. Bailey ,  Fred C. Casto ,  Kenneth Algiene

IPC分类号： B62B5/04 ,  B62B3/08

CPC分类号： B62B5/049 ,  B62B2202/02

摘要： An improved dolly system including at least three dollies adjustably interconnected as a system to allow a trailer or other vehicle to be loaded therein. The dollies are adjusted for the width and the length of the trailer to mate the dollies with the wheels of the trailer. Four dollies can be adjustably connected in a system to provide a vehicle dolly system. The system can include one or more brakes and once loaded the system can be moved in any direction to facilitate the maximum use of available parking space.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的小车系统，包括至少三个可调节地互连的车厢，作为系统以允许拖车或其他车辆被装载在其中的系统。 拖车的宽度和长度可根据拖车的车轮进行调整。 四个货车可以在系统中可调节地连接以提供车辆小车系统。 系统可以包括一个或多个制动器，一旦加载，系统可以在任何方向移动，以便最大程度地利用可用的停车位。

公开(公告)号：US06390759B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09476077

申请日：1999-12-30

申请人： William J. Novak ,  Doug S. Bailey ,  Fred C. Casto

发明人： William J. Novak ,  Doug S. Bailey ,  Fred C. Casto

IPC分类号： B62B308

CPC分类号： B62B5/049 ,  B62B2202/02 ,  Y10S414/124

摘要： An improved roll cart that allows an individual to move and transport a large roll of paper. The roll cart includes a rolling frame that supports a pivoting carriage for holding and stabilizing a large roll of paper. The pivoting carriage is pivotally attached to a frame so that the carriage can pivot within the frame to allow a roll of paper to be rolled on to or off of the carriage with minimal effort and without lifting or damaging the roll of paper. The roll cart also includes a unique combination braking/locking mechanism and can be securely maintained stationary with respect to a surface by engaging the brake portion of the mechanism. When the brake is engaged, rolling of the device is impeded and the carriage tilts to facilitate loading and unloading of a roll by rolling the roll on to or off of the carriage. When the brake is disengaged, the device is free to roll but the carriage is restricted from tilting by a locking mechanism. This combination braking/locking feature prevents the carriage from pivoting when the device is rolling, prevents inadvertent unloading of a roll and facilitates the safe transportation or large heavy rolls of paper. The present invention also provides a method for moving a roll of paper from one raised surface to another raised surface.

摘要翻译： 改进的滚动推车，允许个人移动和运输大卷纸。 滚动推车包括支撑用于保持和稳定大卷纸的枢转托架的滚动框架。 枢转托架枢转地附接到框架，使得托架可以在框架内枢转，以允许一卷纸以最小的努力滚动到托架上或离开托架，并且不会抬起或损坏纸卷。 滚动推车还包括独特的组合制动/锁定机构，并且通过接合机构的制动部分可以相对于表面可靠地保持静止。 当制动器接合时，装置的滚动受到阻碍，并且托架倾斜以便于通过将滚子滚动到托架上或从托架滚出来使卷装载和卸载。 当制动器分离时，该装置是自由滚动的，但滑架受到锁定机构的倾斜的限制。 这种组合制动/锁定功能可防止滑架在装置滚动时枢转，防止意外卸载卷轴，便于安全运输或大型重卷纸。 本发明还提供了将一卷纸从一个凸起表面移动到另一个凸起表面的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20160046881A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-18

申请号：US14458613

申请日：2014-08-13

申请人： Stuart S. Shih ,  William J. Novak

发明人： Stuart S. Shih ,  William J. Novak

IPC分类号： C10G67/06 ,  C10G61/06

CPC分类号： C10G67/06

摘要： A process for desulfurizing a delayed coker naphtha in a catalytic naphtha desulfurization process in which the feed comprising the delayed coker naphtha is passed over a silicon trap comprising a high surface area inert alumina of low metals content prior to being hydrodesulfurized in an olefin-retentive, catalytic naphtha hydrodesulfurization process. Unpromoted (no intentional metals content), inert alumina is preferred for the silicon trap since it will not affect the olefin-retentive qualities of the hydrodesulfurization catalyst and for maximal silicon capture, a high surface area alumina is employed.

摘要翻译： 在催化石脑油脱硫方法中对延迟焦化石脑油脱硫的方法，其中将包含延迟焦化石脑油的进料在含有低表面积的低金属含量的惰性氧化铝的硅捕集器上通过，然后在烯烃保持性物质中加氢脱硫， 催化石脑油加氢脱硫工艺。 未引用（无有意的金属含量），惰性氧化铝优选用于硅阱，因为它不会影响加氢脱硫催化剂的烯烃保持性能和最大硅捕获，采用高表面积氧化铝。

公开(公告)号：US20130109895A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13622043

申请日：2012-09-18

申请人： William J. Novak ,  Joseph E. Gatt

发明人： William J. Novak ,  Joseph E. Gatt

IPC分类号： C07C7/12 ,  C10G25/05

CPC分类号： C07C7/12 ,  B01J20/186 ,  C10G25/05 ,  C10G35/085 ,  C10G61/06 ,  C10G67/06 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04

摘要： The present invention relates to methods for removing sulfur from a hydrocarbon fuel or fuel precursor feedstream, such as methods comprising contacting a hydrocarbon fuel or fuel precursor feedstream having a relatively low sulfur content with a sulfur sorbent material comprising an active copper component disposed on a zeolitic and/or mesoporous support under conditions sufficient to reduce the sulfur content by at least 20 wt % and/or to about 15 wppm or below, thus forming a hydrocarbon fuel product. In some advantageous embodiments, the contacting conditions can include a temperature of about 392° F. (about 200° C.) or less.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从烃燃料或燃料前体原料流中除去硫的方法，例如包括将具有较低硫含量的烃燃料或燃料前体原料流与硫吸附剂材料接触的方法，所述硫吸附剂材料包含布置在沸石上的活性铜组分 和/或介孔载体在足以将硫含量降低至少20wt％和/或约15wppm或更低的条件下进行，从而形成烃燃料产物。 在一些有利的实施方案中，接触条件可以包括约392°F（约200℃）或更低的温度。

公开(公告)号：US20120248008A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13432098

申请日：2012-03-28

申请人： Richard Dougherty ,  William J. Novak ,  Stuart S. Shih ,  Stephen J. McCarthy ,  Michel Daage

发明人： Richard Dougherty ,  William J. Novak ,  Stuart S. Shih ,  Stephen J. McCarthy ,  Michel Daage

IPC分类号： C10G65/10 ,  C10G69/10

CPC分类号： C10L1/08 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G65/10 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G65/18 ,  C10G69/10 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/1074 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/305 ,  C10G2300/307 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026

摘要： This invention relates to a process involving hydrocracking and dewaxing of a feedstream in which a converted fraction can correspond to a majority of the product from the reaction system, while an unconverted fraction can exhibit improved properties. In this hydrocracking process, it can be advantageous for the yield of unconverted fraction for gasoline fuel application to be controlled to maintain desirable cold flow properties for the unconverted fraction. Catalysts and conditions can be chosen to assist in attaining, or to optimize, desirable product yields and/or properties.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含进料流的加氢裂化和脱蜡的方法，其中转化的馏分可以对应于来自反应体系的大部分产物，而未转化的馏分可以表现出改进的性能。 在该加氢裂化过程中，可以有利地控制汽油燃料应用的未转化馏分的产率，以保持未转化馏分的期望的冷流动性能。 可以选择催化剂和条件以帮助实现或优化所需的产物产率和/或性能。

公开(公告)号：US20110277377A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US13106282

申请日：2011-05-12

申请人： William J. Novak ,  Randolph J. Smiley ,  Richard J. Quann ,  Karlton J. Hickey

发明人： William J. Novak ,  Randolph J. Smiley ,  Richard J. Quann ,  Karlton J. Hickey

IPC分类号： C10L1/00

CPC分类号： C10L1/026 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20

摘要： This invention provides low sulfur fuels, particularly low sulfur bunker fuels, comprising hydroprocessed pyrolysis oil. The hydroprocessed pyrolysis oil can be produced using a catalyst suited to processing pyrolysis oils that may be relatively high in water content and under relatively low severity conditions to limit water formation, while making the hydroprocessed pyrolysis oil more stable than prior to hydroprocessing. The pyrolysis oil can be converted to a more stable hydroprocessed product, e.g., by converting at least a majority of the aldehydes, ketones, and/or carboxylic acids in the pyrolysis oil to more highly stable compounds, such as alcohols. The hydroprocessed product can be particularly suited as a blend component for producing a variety of reduced sulfur fuels.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包含加氢热解油的低硫燃料，特别是低硫燃料。 加氢处理的裂解油可以使用适于加工热解油的催化剂来生产，该催化裂化油的水分含量相对较高，并且在相对低的苛刻度条件下限制水的形成，同时使得加氢热解油比加氢处理更稳定。 热解油可以转化为更稳定的加氢处理产物，例如通过将热解油中的至少大部分醛，酮和/或羧酸转化成更稳定的化合物，例如醇。 加氢处理的产品可以特别适用于生产各种还原硫燃料的混合组分。

公开(公告)号：US20110072715A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12886839

申请日：2010-09-21

申请人： Patrick L. Hanks ,  William J. Novak

发明人： Patrick L. Hanks ,  William J. Novak

IPC分类号： C10L1/19

CPC分类号： C10L1/04 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/1018 ,  C10G2300/1044 ,  C10G2300/1051 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/12 ,  Y02P30/20

摘要： This invention relates to processes for the production of a fuel composition from a feedstock that comprises lipid material (e.g., bio-material) and mineral oil. The processes can be carried out without producing a significant mount of undesirable side reactions such as cracking, polymerization, and aromatization, which can be an undesirable consequence of large heats of reaction. As a result, the invention provides for the production of a product that is relatively high in quality, and catalyst used in the processes is not adversely affected to any significant extent.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从包含脂质材料（例如生物材料）和矿物油的原料生产燃料组合物的方法。 该方法可以在不产生不希望的副反应（例如裂化，聚合和芳构化）的情况下进行，这可能是大的反应热的不良后果。 结果，本发明提供了质量相对较高的产品的生产，并且在该方法中使用的催化剂不会受到任何显着的程度的不利影响。

公开(公告)号：US20160040083A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

申请号：US14918746

申请日：2015-10-21

申请人： Richard Charles Dougherty ,  William J. Novak ,  Stuart S. Shih ,  Stephen John McCarthy ,  Michel Daage

发明人： Richard Charles Dougherty ,  William J. Novak ,  Stuart S. Shih ,  Stephen John McCarthy ,  Michel Daage

IPC分类号： C10L1/08 ,  C10G65/18 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10G47/00

CPC分类号： C10L1/08 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G65/10 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G65/18 ,  C10G69/10 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/1074 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/305 ,  C10G2300/307 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026

摘要： This invention relates to a process involving hydrocracking and dewaxing of a feedstream in which a converted fraction can correspond to a majority of the product from the reaction system, while an unconverted fraction can exhibit improved properties. In this hydrocracking process, it can be advantageous for the yield of unconverted fraction for gasoline fuel application to be controlled to maintain desirable cold flow properties for the unconverted fraction. Catalysts and conditions can be chosen to assist in attaining, or to optimize, desirable product yields and/or properties.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含进料流的加氢裂化和脱蜡的方法，其中转化的馏分可以对应于来自反应体系的大部分产物，而未转化的馏分可以表现出改进的性能。 在该加氢裂化过程中，可以有利地控制汽油燃料应用的未转化馏分的产率，以保持未转化馏分的期望的冷流动性能。 可以选择催化剂和条件以帮助实现或优化所需的产物产率和/或性能。

公开(公告)号：US20150122701A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

申请号：US14506790

申请日：2014-10-06

申请人： Stuart S. Shih ,  Xiaochun Xu ,  William J. Novak ,  Carlos N. Lopez ,  Timothy Lee Hilbert ,  Stephen John McCarthy

发明人： Stuart S. Shih ,  Xiaochun Xu ,  William J. Novak ,  Carlos N. Lopez ,  Timothy Lee Hilbert ,  Stephen John McCarthy

IPC分类号： C10G67/02

CPC分类号： C10G67/02 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G45/06 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G45/10 ,  C10G45/12 ,  C10G45/62 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1051 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08

摘要： Methods are provided for dewaxing a distillate fuel boiling range feed to improve one or more cold flow properties of the distillate fuel feed, such as cloud point, where the distillate fuel feed is fractionated to produce both a jet fuel product and an arctic diesel fuel product. The decrease of cloud point is achieved by using a feedstock having a concentration of nitrogen of less than about 50 wppm and a concentration of sulfur of less than about 15 wppm. Further, the dewaxing catalyst may have a reduced content of hydrogenation metals, such as a content of Pt or Pd of from about 0.05 wt % to about 0.35 wt %. A distillate fuel feed can be dewaxed to achieve a desired cloud point differential using a reduced metals content dewaxing catalyst under the same or similar conditions to those required for a dewaxing catalyst with higher metals content.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于脱蜡馏分燃料沸程进料的方法，以改善馏出物燃料进料的一种或多种冷流特性，例如浊点，其中馏出物燃料进料被分馏以产生喷气燃料产物和北极柴油燃料产物 。 浊点的降低通过使用具有小于约50wppm的氮浓度和小于约15wppm的硫浓度的原料来实现。 此外，脱蜡催化剂可以具有减少的氢化金属含量，例如Pt或Pd的含量为约0.05重量％至约0.35重量％。 可以在与较高金属含量的脱蜡催化剂相同或相似的条件下使用还原金属含量脱蜡催化剂，将馏出物燃料进料脱蜡以达到所需的浊点差。

公开(公告)号：US08674160B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13043804

申请日：2011-03-09

申请人： Patrick L. Hanks ,  Timothy L. Hilbert ,  William J. Novak ,  Christopher G. Oliveri

发明人： Patrick L. Hanks ,  Timothy L. Hilbert ,  William J. Novak ,  Christopher G. Oliveri

IPC分类号： C10L1/02

CPC分类号： C10G3/49 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/1018 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/207 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2300/4018 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/08 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20

摘要： Feeds containing a hydrotreated biocomponent portion, and optionally a mineral portion, can be processed under catalytic conditions for isomerization and/or dewaxing. The sulfur content of the feed for dewaxing can be selected based on the hydrogenation metal used for the catalyst. Diesel fuel products with improved cold flow properties can be produced.

摘要翻译： 含有加氢处理的生物组分部分和任选的矿物部分的进料可在用于异构化和/或脱蜡的催化条件下加工。 用于脱蜡的进料的硫含量可以基于用于催化剂的氢化金属来选择。 可以生产具有改善的冷流特性的柴油燃料产品。