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公开(公告)号：US07586452B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11874733
申请日：2007-10-18
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32
摘要： An antenna is integrated with a window of a vehicle primarily for operating in multiple cellular telephone frequency bands. The antenna includes a conductive area formed of conductive material defining a slot. The slot is dimensioned such that edges adjacent the slot radiate primarily in a first frequency band. The antenna also includes a conductive strip formed of conductive material extending from the conductive area. The conductive strip is dimensioned to radiate primarily in a second frequency band.
摘要翻译： 天线与车辆的窗口集成，主要用于在多个蜂窝电话频带中操作。 天线包括由限定狭槽的导电材料形成的导电区域。 狭缝的尺寸使得邻近狭缝的边缘主要在第一频带中辐射。 天线还包括由导电区域延伸的导电材料形成的导电条。 导电条的尺寸主要在第二频带中辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US07742006B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US11965125
申请日：2007-12-27
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q9/42
摘要： An antenna includes a non-conductive pane, a ground plane disposed on the non-conductive pane, and a radiating strip disposed on the non-conductive pane for operating in a plurality of frequency bands. The radiating strip defines a plurality of loops. A portion of a periphery of one of the loops coincides with at least a portion of a periphery of another of the loops. The radiating strip also includes at least one branch extending away from the periphery of one of the loops to allow tuning and shifting of the resonant frequencies of the antenna.
摘要翻译： 天线包括非导电玻璃板，设置在非导电玻璃板上的接地平面以及设置在不导电玻璃板上用于在多个频带中操作的辐射带。 辐射条限定多个环。 一个环的周边的一部分与另一个环的周边的至少一部分重合。 辐射条还包括至少一个分支，其远离其中一个环路的周边延伸，以允许调谐和移动天线的谐振频率。
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公开(公告)号：US20080169989A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11874733
申请日：2007-10-18
摘要： An antenna is integrated with a window of a vehicle primarily for operating in multiple cellular telephone frequency bands. The antenna includes a conductive area formed of conductive material defining a slot. The slot is dimensioned such that edges adjacent the slot radiate primarily in a first frequency band. The antenna also includes a conductive strip formed of conductive material extending from the conductive area. The conductive strip is dimensioned to radiate primarily in a second frequency band.
摘要翻译： 天线与车辆的窗口集成，主要用于在多个蜂窝电话频带中操作。 天线包括由限定狭槽的导电材料形成的导电区域。 狭缝的尺寸使得邻近狭缝的边缘主要在第一频带中辐射。 天线还包括由导电区域延伸的导电材料形成的导电条。 导电条的尺寸主要在第二频带中辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US20080158075A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11965125
申请日：2007-12-27
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q9/42
摘要： An antenna includes a non-conductive pane, a ground plane disposed on the non-conductive pane, and a radiating strip disposed on the non-conductive pane for operating in a plurality of frequency bands. The radiating strip defines a plurality of loops. A portion of a periphery of one of the loops coincides with at least a portion of a periphery of another of the loops. The radiating strip also includes at least one branch extending away from the periphery of one of the loops to allow tuning and shifting of the resonant frequencies of the antenna.
摘要翻译： 天线包括非导电玻璃板，设置在非导电玻璃板上的接地平面以及设置在不导电玻璃板上用于在多个频带中操作的辐射带。 辐射条限定多个环。 一个环的周边的一部分与另一个环的周边的至少一部分重合。 辐射条还包括至少一个分支，其远离其中一个环路的周边延伸，以允许调谐和移动天线的谐振频率。
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公开(公告)号：US20080158074A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11965089
申请日：2007-12-27
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q9/42
摘要： A multi-band antenna includes a non-conductive pane, a ground plane disposed on the non-conductive pane, and a radiating strip for operating in a plurality of frequency bands. The radiating strip includes an elongated portion and a meander line portion extending away from an end of the elongated portion. The radiating strip also includes a pair of tuning stubs extending from the elongated portion.
摘要翻译： 多频带天线包括非导电窗格，设置在非导电窗格上的接地平面和用于在多个频带中操作的辐射带。 辐射条包括细长部分和远离细长部分的端部延伸的曲折线部分。 辐射条还包括从细长部分延伸的一对调谐短截线。
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公开(公告)号：US07742005B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US11965089
申请日：2007-12-27
IPC分类号： H01Q1/34
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q9/42
摘要： A multi-band antenna includes a non-conductive pane, a ground plane disposed on the non-conductive pane, and a radiating strip for operating in a plurality of frequency bands. The radiating strip includes an elongated portion and a meander line portion extending away from an end of the elongated portion. The radiating strip also includes a pair of tuning stubs extending from the elongated portion.
摘要翻译： 多频带天线包括非导电窗格，设置在非导电窗格上的接地平面和用于在多个频带中操作的辐射带。 辐射条包括细长部分和远离细长部分的端部延伸的曲折线部分。 辐射条还包括从细长部分延伸的一对调谐短截线。
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公开(公告)号：US20080129635A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11739885
申请日：2007-04-25
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0407 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q9/0435
摘要： The invention provides a method of operating a patch antenna having a radiating element. The radiating patch is excited and generates a circularly polarized radiation beam solely in a higher order mode at a desired frequency. This allows for the radiating element to have a small surface area with the radiating beam tilted away from an axis perpendicular to the radiating element. Thus, the patch antenna provides a relatively small footprint and excellent RF signal reception from SDARS satellites at low elevation angles.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种操作具有辐射元件的贴片天线的方法。 辐射贴片被激发，并且以期望的频率仅在高阶模式中产生圆偏振的辐射束。 这允许辐射元件具有小的表面积，其中辐射束从垂直于辐射元件的轴线倾斜。 因此，贴片天线提供了相对较小的占地面积以及来自SDARS卫星的低仰角的出色RF信号接收。
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8.发明授权Antenna system having a steerable radiation pattern based on geographic location 有权天线系统具有基于地理位置的可导向辐射图公开(公告)号：US08188918B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12513064
申请日：2007-11-01
IPC分类号： H01Q3/02
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0407 , H01Q3/446 , H01Q19/005
摘要： An antenna system (10) for receiving satellite signals in a vehicle exhibits a radiation pattern (11). The antenna system (10) includes a plurality of parasitic elements (18) which are electrically connectable together using linking switches (20). The geometry of the radiation pattern (11) changes as the linking switches (20) are activated and deactivated. Control of the linking switches (20), and thus the geometry of the radiation pattern (11), is based on the geographic location of the antenna system (10). Thus, the radiation pattern (10) can be steered based on geographic location to enhance signal reception. The geographic location may be obtained automatically via a GPS receiver (30) or manually via a user.
摘要翻译： 用于在车辆中接收卫星信号的天线系统（10）呈现辐射图（11）。 天线系统（10）包括多个寄生元件（18），它们使用链接开关（20）可电连接在一起。 当链接开关（20）被激活和去激活时，辐射图案（11）的几何形状发生变化。 链接开关（20）的控制以及辐射图案（11）的几何形状是基于天线系统（10）的地理位置。 因此，可以基于地理位置来控制辐射图案（10），以增强信号接收。 地理位置可以经由GPS接收器（30）自动获得，或通过用户手动获取。
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9.发明申请Antenna System Having A Steerable Radiation Pattern Based On Geographic Location 有权基于地理位置的可控辐射模式的天线系统公开(公告)号：US20100141517A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12513064
申请日：2007-11-01
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0407 , H01Q3/446 , H01Q19/005
摘要： An antenna system (10) for receiving satellite signals in a vehicle exhibits a radiation pattern (11). The antenna system (10) includes a plurality of parasitic elements (18) which are electrically connectable together using linking switches (20). The geometry of the radiation pattern (11) changes as the linking switches (20) are activated and deactivated. Control of the linking switches (20), and thus the geometry of the radiation pattern (11), is based on the geographic location of the antenna system (10). Thus, the radiation pattern (10) can be steered based on geographic location to enhance signal reception. The geographic location may be obtained automatically via a GPS receiver (30) or manually via a user.
摘要翻译： 用于在车辆中接收卫星信号的天线系统（10）呈现辐射图（11）。 天线系统（10）包括多个寄生元件（18），它们使用链接开关（20）可电连接在一起。 当链接开关（20）被激活和去激活时，辐射图案（11）的几何形状发生变化。 链接开关（20）的控制以及辐射图案（11）的几何形状是基于天线系统（10）的地理位置。 因此，可以基于地理位置来控制辐射图案（10），以增强信号接收。 地理位置可以经由GPS接收器（30）自动获得，或通过用户手动获取。
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公开(公告)号：US07586451B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11738205
申请日：2007-04-20
摘要： An antenna for radiating an electromagnetic field includes a ground plane, a first dielectric layer disposed on the ground plane, and a second dielectric layer disposed on the first dielectric layer. The antenna includes at least one feeding element embedded in the first dielectric layer and a radiating element extending from the feeding element. The radiating element is embedded within the first dielectric layer adjacent to the second dielectric layer. A beam steering element is embedded in the second dielectric layer and electromagnetically coupled to the radiating element. Embedding the beam steering element in the second dielectric layer and electromagnetically coupling the beam steering element to the radiating element allows the antenna to tilt a radiation beam to overcome a roof obstruction from a vehicle while maintaining acceptable gain, polarization, and directional properties for SDARS applications.
摘要翻译： 用于辐射电磁场的天线包括接地平面，设置在接地平面上的第一电介质层和设置在第一介电层上的第二电介质层。 天线包括嵌入第一电介质层中的至少一个馈电元件和从馈电元件延伸的辐射元件。 辐射元件嵌入与第二电介质层相邻的第一电介质层内。 光束操纵元件嵌入在第二电介质层中并与辐射元件电磁耦合。 将光束操纵元件嵌入第二电介质层并将光束操纵元件电磁耦合到辐射元件允许天线倾斜辐射束以克服来自车辆的屋顶障碍物，同时为SDARS应用保持可接受的增益，偏振和方向性质 。
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