公开(公告)号：US4453733A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-12

申请号：US321565

申请日：1981-11-16

申请人： Wolfgang Sautter ,  Rudolf Muller

发明人： Wolfgang Sautter ,  Rudolf Muller

IPC分类号： B60G3/28 ,  B60G3/18 ,  B60G3/22 ,  B60G7/00 ,  B62D17/00

CPC分类号： B60G3/22 ,  B60G7/001

摘要： An individual wheel suspension is disclosed for a non-steered wheel of a motor vehicle such as an automobile which undergoes a change in camber by spring travel. The individual wheel suspension comprises a trailing arm which is articulated in the direction transverse to the lengthwise axis of the vehicle by at least one wishbone and connected in the lengthwise direction of the vehicle to the vehicle body via a lengthwise arm with a swivel bearing having a swivel axis which lies essentially in the direction transverse to the lengthwise axis of the vehicle, and an auxiliary device which engages the lengthwise arm at a distance from the swivel axis and by means of which the lengthwise arm is pivoted in the direction transverse the lengthwise axis of the vehicle along the swivel axis as the wheel goes up and down. The wheel suspension is characterized in that the auxiliary device engages the lengthwise arm in the vicinity of the swivel bearing-in design position of the vehicle at a vertical distance from a swivel axis whereby the auxiliary device can influence the toe-in on the wheel as it goes up and down with low construction costs and small space requirements.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于诸如汽车的机动车辆的非转向轮的单个车轮悬架，其通过弹簧行程经历弯度变化。 单个车轮悬架包括牵引臂，该牵引臂通过至少一个叉骨在横向于车辆的纵向轴线的方向上铰接，并且经由纵向臂沿车辆的长度方向连接到车身，旋转轴承具有 基本上在横向于车辆的纵向轴线的方向上的旋转轴线以及辅助装置，该辅助装置在与旋转轴线一定距离处与纵向臂接合，并且纵向臂沿横向于纵向轴线的方向枢转 的车轮沿着旋转轴线上升和下降。 车轮悬架的特征在于，辅助装置在与旋转轴线垂直的距离处与车辆的旋转轴承设计位置附近的纵向臂接合，由此辅助装置可以影响车轮上的脚趾， 它的建设成本低，空间要求小，上下移动。

公开(公告)号：US20050265804A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11195451

申请日：2005-08-02

申请人： Rudolf Muller ,  Michael Vieth ,  Hans Broich ,  Jiri Babej

发明人： Rudolf Muller ,  Michael Vieth ,  Hans Broich ,  Jiri Babej

IPC分类号： F16B37/04 ,  F16B5/02 ,  F16B5/04 ,  F16B19/02 ,  F16B19/04 ,  F16B19/05 ,  F16B19/10 ,  F16B33/00 ,  F16B37/06

CPC分类号： F16B5/02 ,  F16B5/04 ,  F16B19/02 ,  F16B19/04 ,  F16B37/062 ,  F16B37/065 ,  Y10T29/49616 ,  Y10T29/49915 ,  Y10T29/4992 ,  Y10T29/49943 ,  Y10T29/49954 ,  Y10T29/49956 ,  Y10T29/49966 ,  Y10T403/33 ,  Y10T403/335 ,  Y10T403/4949 ,  Y10T403/75

摘要： A first and second component joint includes using a fastener having a first end, and a flange having a diameter greater than a tubular barrel portion. A second end having a second tubular barrel portion merges into a shoulder of a flange part having a greater diameter than the barrel portion. The first tubular barrel portion is deformed radially outwardly sandwiching the first component between the flange and the first barrel portion. The second end of the fastener is introduced through a hole in the second component by applying the second component to the first component so the shoulder of the flanged part abuts the second component spacing the second component from the first component. The fastener device is fastened to the second component by deforming the second tubular barrel portion radially outwardly sandwiching the second component between the shoulder and the tubular barrel portion.

公开(公告)号：US6081994A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US224153

申请日：1998-12-31

申请人： Rudolf Muller

发明人： Rudolf Muller

IPC分类号： B21D39/00 ,  B23P11/00 ,  B23P19/00 ,  B23P19/06 ,  F16B37/04 ,  F16B37/06

CPC分类号： B23P19/062 ,  F16B37/068 ,  Y10T29/49837 ,  Y10T29/49915 ,  Y10T29/49936 ,  Y10T29/49938 ,  Y10T29/5343

摘要： An element, for example an element with a hollow body or a bolt element, in particular a nut element, for attachment to a plate-like component, has a ring-shaped recess or annular groove present at an end face of the element facing the component within a raised ring-shaped contact surface. At least one undercut is preferably provided in a side wall of the recess, and also features radial recesses and noses which extend into the ring recess providing security against rotation. A cylindrical punch section or pilot concentric to the central longitudinal axis of the element projects at the said end face within the ring-shaped recess and the outer boundary wall of the cylindrical punch section preferably has ring-shaped undercut. A material supply is formed at or adjacent to the free end face of the cylindrical punch section and is displaceable at least locally by means of a die button on insertion of the element into the ring-shaped recess in order to capture or clamp material of the component which has previously been deformed by the die button into the ring-shaped recess between itself and the base surface of the ring recess. In this way an improved security against rotation, an increased press-out resistance and an improved behavior against alternating loads in operation is achieved.

摘要翻译： 元件，例如具有中空本体或螺栓元件的元件，特别是用于附接到板状部件的螺母元件，具有环形凹部或环形凹槽，该凹槽或环形凹槽存在于元件的面向 在凸起的环形接触表面内的部件。 至少一个底切优选地设置在凹部的侧壁中，并且还具有径向凹部和鼻部，其延伸到环凹部中，提供抵抗旋转的安全性。 与该元件的中心纵向轴线同心的圆柱形冲压部或导向件在环形凹部内的所述端面处突出并且圆柱形冲压部的外边界壁优选具有环形底切。 材料供应形成在或邻近圆柱形冲压部分的自由端面，并且在将元件插入环形凹槽中时可通过模具按钮至少局部地移位，以便捕获或夹紧材料 先前已经通过模具按钮变形成其自身与环形凹部的基面之间的环形凹部的部件。 以这种方式，实现了改进的抗旋转安全性，增加的冲压阻力和改善的操作中交替负载的性能。

公开(公告)号：US4313724A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-02

申请号：US111302

申请日：1980-01-11

申请人： Rudolf Muller ,  Hans Kuckertz ,  Erich Marx

发明人： Rudolf Muller ,  Hans Kuckertz ,  Erich Marx

IPC分类号： F23D14/02 ,  C21B9/00 ,  F23D14/12 ,  F23D14/62 ,  F28C3/10

CPC分类号： F23D14/62 ,  C21B9/00 ,  F23D2900/21001

摘要： A ceramic burner includes a fuel gas supply conduit having a gas delivery region opening into a mouth portion and a mixing and aspiration region communicating with the gas delivery region, and an air supply conduit having nozzles opening into the mixing and aspiration region of the fuel gas supply conduit. The mixing and aspiration region has an angular configuration including a first segment inclined with respect to the axis of a combustion chamber of an air heater within which the burner is positioned and a second segment inclined with respect to the first segment and in communication therewith at a position of directional change. The gas delivery region extends coaxially with respect to the combustion chamber. The nozzles of the air supply conduit include first and second sets of nozzles, the first set of nozzles being directed toward an opposite wall of the first segment of the mixing and aspiration region adjacent the position of directional change, and the second set of nozzles being directed toward the mouth portion. The gas delivery region has extending thereinto, at positions adjacent the mouth portion, a plurality of projections.

摘要翻译： 陶瓷燃烧器包括燃气供给管道，其具有通向口部的气体输送区域和与气体输送区域连通的混合吸气区域，以及具有通向燃料气体的混合吸入区域的喷嘴的空气供给管路 供应管道。 混合和抽吸区域具有角度构造，其包括相对于其中定位燃烧器的空气加热器的燃烧室的轴线倾斜的第一段和相对于第一段倾斜并与其连通的第二段 方向变化的位置。 气体输送区域相对于燃烧室同轴地延伸。 空气供应管道的喷嘴包括第一和第二组喷嘴，第一组喷嘴指向与方向变化位置相邻的混合和抽吸区域的第一段的相对壁，第二组喷嘴为 指向嘴部。 气体输送区域在其邻近口部的位置处延伸有多个突起。

公开(公告)号：US3983223A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-28

申请号：US532295

申请日：1974-12-12

申请人： Karlheinz Janzon ,  Heinz Haschke ,  Rudolf Muller

发明人： Karlheinz Janzon ,  Heinz Haschke ,  Rudolf Muller

IPC分类号： C01B15/10

CPC分类号： C01B15/103

摘要： Alkali percarbonates are prepared from aqueous alkali carbonate and hydrogen peroxide solution in the presence of polymeric carboxylates, especially those that contain in addition to carboxylate or carboxylic groups hydroxyl groups and if desired carbonyl groups and which have an average degree of polymerization of 5 to 5000.

摘要翻译： 碱性碳酸酯由碱金属碳酸盐和过氧化氢水溶液在聚合羧酸盐存在下制备，特别是含有羧酸盐或羧基羟基以及如果需要的羰基，并且平均聚合度为5至5000的那些。

公开(公告)号：US06732431B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US10292102

申请日：2002-11-12

申请人： Rudolf Muller

发明人： Rudolf Muller

IPC分类号： H01R4316

CPC分类号： H01R4/64 ,  B23P19/062 ,  H01R4/06 ,  H01R4/34 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T29/49204 ,  Y10T29/49208 ,  Y10T29/49833 ,  Y10T29/49837 ,  Y10T29/49885 ,  Y10T29/4992 ,  Y10T29/49934 ,  Y10T29/49943 ,  Y10T29/53383

摘要： The disclosure relates to a method of producing an electrical connection to a sheet metal part, in particular to a sheet metal part having a non-conductive or poorly conductive protective layer, using a hollow fastener element which is mounted by means of the riveting or pierce riveting process to the sheet metal part, wherein a terminal lug is attached by means of a screw to the hollow fastener element, i.e. to the sheet metal part. The method is characterized in that the screw which is screwed into the hollow attachment element penetrates the sheet metal part and forms or reforms a thread in the sheet metal part. The disclosure furthermore relates to a component assembly which is produced in accordance with the said method.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种制造与金属片部件的电连接的方法，特别是涉及具有不导电或导电不良的保护层的金属片部件的方法，该中空紧固元件通过铆接或穿孔安装 铆接工艺到钣金零件，其中端子凸耳通过螺钉附接到中空紧固件元件，即到钣金零件。 该方法的特征在于，拧入中空附接元件的螺钉穿过金属片部分，并形成或改造钣金件中的螺纹。 本公开还涉及根据所述方法制造的部件组件。

公开(公告)号：US5090494A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

申请号：US552032

申请日：1990-07-13

申请人： Rudolf Muller ,  Peter Fleischer ,  Veronika Martens

发明人： Rudolf Muller ,  Peter Fleischer ,  Veronika Martens

IPC分类号： G01G21/24

CPC分类号： G01G21/24

摘要： A balance with a system carrier (1) fixed to the housing and with a balance-scale support part (2) connected by two upper and two lower guide rod struts in the form of a parallel guide to the system carrier. Each upper guide rod strut is connected to a lower guide rod strut via two connection areas, which struts are combined to a guide rod plate (5,6). The two guide rod plates (5,6) are fastened laterally to the system carrier (1) and to the balance-scale support part (2). The system carrier (1) is wider than the balance-scale support part (2). The two screw attachment surfaces for the guide rod plates (5,6) on the system carrier (1) and on the balance-scale support part (2) form an angle with one another so that the system carrier (1), the two guide rod plates (5,6) and the balance-scale support part (2) form a trapezoid when viewed from the top.

摘要翻译： 与系统载体（1）的平衡，该系统载体（1）固定到壳体上，并具有平衡尺度的支撑部分（2），该两个上部和两个下部导杆支柱以平行引导件的形式连接到系统载体。 每个上导杆支柱经由两个连接区域连接到下导向杆支柱，该支柱组合到导杆板（5,6）。 两个导杆板（5,6）横向固定到系统托架（1）和平衡秤支撑部件（2）上。 系统载体（1）比平衡秤支撑部分（2）宽。 系统载体（1）和平衡秤支撑部分（2）上的导向杆板（5,6）的两个螺钉附接表面彼此形成一个角度，使得系统载体（1），两个 当从顶部观察时，导杆板（5,6）和平衡秤支撑部分（2）形成梯形。

公开(公告)号：US4703646A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-03

申请号：US867965

申请日：1986-05-29

申请人： Rudolf Muller ,  Eckhard Lange ,  Erich Schweizer

发明人： Rudolf Muller ,  Eckhard Lange ,  Erich Schweizer

IPC分类号： G01N27/00 ,  G01N27/414 ,  G01N33/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/0031 ,  G01N27/4141

摘要： A method for using a dynamic gas sensor for analysis and detection of one or more gases or gas components of a gas mixture includes using the response time constant for the gas sensor to the gas as a measured value so that detection ensues from the response time constant. Selectively different behavior and sensitivities of the gas sensor occurs by selection of its operating temperature, or by varying the temperature, or by modulation of its temperature at predetermined frequencies. A sensor for use in the present method may include a heating element integrated therewith and may also include a plurality of detectors arranged in an array.

摘要翻译： 使用动态气体传感器来分析和检测气体混合物的一种或多种气体或气体组分的方法包括使用气体传感器对气体的响应时间常数作为测量值，以便从响应时间常数 。 气体传感器的选择性不同的行为和灵敏度通过选择其工作温度，或通过改变温度，或通过在预定频率下调节其温度而发生。 用于本方法的传感器可以包括与其集成的加热元件，并且还可以包括以阵列布置的多个检测器。

公开(公告)号：US4527773A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-09

申请号：US468995

申请日：1983-02-23

申请人： Rudolf Muller ,  Hermann J. Stolberg

发明人： Rudolf Muller ,  Hermann J. Stolberg

IPC分类号： F16K3/02 ,  F16K1/226

CPC分类号： F16K3/0236

摘要： A shut-off valve, particularly for use in a pipeline for conveying gases, includes a valve casing, a valve member mounted for movement between a valve open position and a valve closed position, and a casing seal mounted on at least one of the valve casing and the valve member for forming a seal with a sealing surface at least when the valve member is in the valve closed position. The casing seal includes a frame member having two legs extending in a direction toward the position of the sealing surface when the seal is formed. The two legs are spaced and define therebetween an open channel. The casing seal further includes a seal member formed from a substantially flat elastic strip which is deformed to include two leg portions which are positioned between and freely and elastically urged toward respective inner surfaces of the legs of the frame member and a bent portion which connects the two leg portions and which projects outwardly of the channel for sealing contact with the sealing surface.

摘要翻译： 特别用于输送气体的管道中的截止阀包括阀壳体，安装用于在阀打开位置和阀关闭位置之间运动的阀构件以及安装在至少一个阀门上的壳体密封件 壳体和阀构件，用于至少当阀构件处于阀关闭位置时用于与密封表面形成密封。 壳体密封件包括框架构件，当形成密封件时，框架构件具有沿朝向密封表面的位置的方向延伸的两个腿部。 两条腿间隔开并在其间限定开放通道。 壳体密封件还包括由基本平坦的弹性带形成的密封构件，该密封构件变形为包括位于框架构件的腿的相应内表面之间并自由且弹性地推压的两个腿部，以及弯曲部， 两个腿部，并且在通道外突出以与密封表面密封接触。

公开(公告)号：US4286994A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

申请号：US62074

申请日：1979-07-30

申请人： Rudolf Muller ,  Hans-Guido Klinkner ,  Gunter Culmann

发明人： Rudolf Muller ,  Hans-Guido Klinkner ,  Gunter Culmann

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/77 ,  C01F11/46 ,  C04B11/00 ,  C04B11/02 ,  C04B11/26

CPC分类号： C01F11/464 ,  C04B11/264 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： Method for the use of flue gas desulfurizing gypsum occurring in flue gas desulfurizing installations operated on a lime basis, characterized by mixing the flue gas desulfurizing gypsum with dehydrated natural gypsum after its partial or complete dehydration.

摘要翻译： 在石灰基础上运行的烟道气脱硫装置中使用烟道气脱硫石膏的方法，其特征在于，在其部分或完全脱水后将烟道气脱硫石膏与脱水天然石膏混合。