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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09012628B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13997957
申请日：2011-12-22
IPC分类号： C07D477/20 , A61K31/407 , A61K9/00 , A61K9/19 , A61K47/02
CPC分类号： C07D477/20 , A61K9/0019 , A61K9/19 , A61K47/02
摘要： Provided is a crystalline form E of ertapenem sodium. Further provided is a method for preparing a crystalline form E of ertapenem sodium, characterized by using an aqueous ertapenem sodium solution at a low concentration as a raw material. The crystalline form E can be easily filtered and dried, the properties in the drying process are stable, and the purity of the crystal is high and can be up to 98.5% or higher.
摘要翻译： 提供了厄来替南钠的结晶形式E. 另外提供了一种制备厄来替南钠的结晶形式E的方法，其特征在于使用低浓度的奥替培南钠水溶液作为原料。 结晶形式E可以容易地过滤和干燥，干燥过程中的性质稳定，晶体纯度高，可达98.5％以上。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130281427A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13997957
申请日：2011-12-22
IPC分类号： C07D477/20
CPC分类号： C07D477/20 , A61K9/0019 , A61K9/19 , A61K47/02
摘要： Provided is a crystalline form E of ertapenem sodium. Further provided is a method for preparing a crystalline form E of ertapenem sodium, characterized by using an aqueous ertapenem sodium solution at a low concentration as a raw material. The crystalline form E can be easily filtered and dried, the properties in the drying process are stable, and the purity of the crystal is high and can be up to 98.5% or higher.
摘要翻译： 提供了厄来替南钠的结晶形式E. 另外提供了一种制备厄来替南钠的结晶形式E的方法，其特征在于使用低浓度的奥替培南钠水溶液作为原料。 结晶形式E可以容易地过滤和干燥，干燥过程中的性质稳定，晶体纯度高，可达98.5％以上。
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公开(公告)号：US11005696B1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-11
申请号：US16864799
申请日：2020-05-01
申请人： Ming Jia , Jianglei Ma
发明人： Ming Jia , Jianglei Ma
摘要： A system and method of DFT-S-OFDM modulation is provided that uses a set of frequency domain patterns. For a given transmitter, for a set of DFT-S-OFDM symbols, the frequency domain pattern changes according to a time domain hopping pattern. Advantageously, the time domain hopping patterns are defined to allow only a certain amount of overlap, for example for only one DFT-S-OFDM symbol, between any two time domain hopping patterns. This functions to reduce the effect of a collision, when two transmitters use the same frequency pattern, they will do so only for part of the overall transmission. Optionally, frequency domain spectral spreading is used in the transmitter. This can further reduce the PAPR. In the receiver, successive interference cancellation may be employed to reduce the effect of colliding transmissions.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09450664B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US11547073
申请日：2005-04-04
申请人： Ming Jia , Wen Tong , Jianglei Ma , Peiying Zhu , Dong-Sheng Yu
发明人： Ming Jia , Wen Tong , Jianglei Ma , Peiying Zhu , Dong-Sheng Yu
CPC分类号： H04B7/0691 , H04B7/0669 , H04B7/0689 , H04B7/0891 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0643 , H04L1/0662 , H04L1/0668 , H04L27/2602 , H04L27/2626 , H04L27/2647
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing-Space-time Block Codes (OFDMSTBC) mappings for code rate 1, 2 and 4 codes for 4 Transmit Antennas. To overcome the innate weakness of known codes, a new class of STBC codes is provided which is particularly suited for OFDM applications, although other applications are also contemplated. Codes for STBC mappings in the time direction, the frequency direction and a combined time frequency mapping for multiple antennas are provided. In OFDM applications, these codes exploit the properties of OFDM and FEC codes to substantially maintain the advantages of Alamouti codes. Furthermore, while the detailed examples given herein focus on four antenna applications, they can be easily extended to systems with more than four antennas.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例为4个发射天线的码率1,2和4码提供正交频分复用 - 空时块码（OFDMSTBC）映射。 为了克服已知代码的固有缺点，提供了一类新的STBC代码，其特别适用于OFDM应用，尽管也考虑了其他应用。 提供了在时间方向上的STBC映射代码，频率方向和多个天线的组合时间频率映射。 在OFDM应用中，这些代码利用OFDM和FEC码的性质来基本上保持Alamouti码的优点。 此外，虽然本文给出的详细示例集中在四个天线应用，但是它们可以容易地扩展到具有多于四个天线的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US09281981B1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US14610277
申请日：2015-01-30
申请人： Ming Jia , Jianglei Ma , Wen Tong
发明人： Ming Jia , Jianglei Ma , Wen Tong
摘要： An apparatus and method for transmitting data with conditional zero padding is provided. In accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure, a transmitter transmits data to a receiver by transmitting symbols such that each symbol is preceded by a cyclic prefix of a fixed length and the symbol conditionally includes enough zero padding to avoid ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) between consecutive symbols. In some implementations, if the fixed length for cyclic prefixes is long enough to avoid ISI between consecutive symbols, then the symbols may omit zero padding. Otherwise, the symbols may include enough zero padding to avoid ISI between consecutive symbols. The zero padding may be zero tail or zero head.
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公开(公告)号：US09258102B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US11990868
申请日：2006-08-23
申请人： Jianglei Ma , Ming Jia , Wen Tong , Peiying Zhu , Evelyne Le Strat , Sarah Boumendil
发明人： Jianglei Ma , Ming Jia , Wen Tong , Peiying Zhu , Evelyne Le Strat , Sarah Boumendil
CPC分类号： H04L5/0073 , H04L5/0007 , H04L5/0023 , H04L5/0032 , H04L5/0046 , H04L5/0048 , H04L5/0057 , H04L5/0062 , H04W16/02 , H04W16/12
摘要： The present invention provides methods and devices for mitigating inter-cell interference in communication environments having a plurality of cells. In some embodiments, a time-frequency transmission resource that includes multiple sub-carriers over multiple OFDM symbol intervals is partitioned into a first zone and a second zone. In the first zone, transmissions are transmitted on at least one frequency sub-band which is common to all of the plurality of cells. In the second zone, transmissions are transmitted on at least one frequency sub-band which is used by less than all of the plurality of cells, so as to mitigate inter-cell interference. In some embodiments, in the first zone transmissions are transmitted using a transmission power which is common to all of the plurality of cells and in the second zone transmissions are transmitted using a transmission power which is used by less than all of the plurality of cells so as to mitigate inter-cell interference.
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公开(公告)号：US08982997B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13394888
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： Ming Jia , Masoud Ebrahimi Tazeh Mahalleh , Mohammadhaadi Baligh , Hua Xu , Jianglei Ma , Amir Khandani
发明人： Ming Jia , Masoud Ebrahimi Tazeh Mahalleh , Mohammadhaadi Baligh , Hua Xu , Jianglei Ma , Amir Khandani
CPC分类号： H04B7/0667 , H04B7/0669 , H04B7/0671 , H04L1/0625 , H04L27/2601
摘要： In a method of transmitting a data stream from a transmitter in a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication system, where the transmitter comprises a plurality of transmit antennas, a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is applied to the data stream to generate a plurality of symbol sequences; symbols of a first symbol sequence from the plurality of symbol sequences are paired with symbols of a second symbol sequence from the plurality of symbol sequences to generate a plurality of symbol pairs, wherein the pairing results in an orphan symbol; a space-time block code (STBC) is applied to the symbol pairs to generate a plurality of sets of STBC symbols, each set of STBC symbols being associated with a corresponding one of the plurality of antennas; a cyclic delay diversity (CDD) operation is applied to the orphan symbol to generate a plurality of CDD symbols, each CDD symbol being associated with a corresponding one of the plurality of antennas; and each one of the antennas transmits the corresponding set of STBC symbols and the corresponding CDD symbol.
摘要翻译： 在多输入多输出（MIMO）无线通信系统中的发射机发送数据流的方法中，其中发射机包括多个发射天线，将离散傅立叶变换（DFT）应用于数据流 以产生多个符号序列; 来自多个符号序列的第一符号序列的符号与来自多个符号序列的第二符号序列的符号配对，以产生多个符号对，其中所述配对导致孤立符号; 将空时块码（STBC）应用于符号对以产生多组STBC符号，每组STBC符号与多个天线中的相应一个天线相关联; 循环延迟分集（CDD）操作被应用于孤立符号以产生多个CDD符号，每个CDD符号与多个天线中的相应一个天线相关联; 并且每个天线发送相应的一组STBC符号和相应的CDD符号。
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公开(公告)号：US08977963B1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US13285420
申请日：2011-10-31
申请人： Paul Joyce , Jeffrey David Yaksick , John Howard Palevich , Ming Jia , Renaud-Roland Hubert , Neel B. Parekh
发明人： Paul Joyce , Jeffrey David Yaksick , John Howard Palevich , Ming Jia , Renaud-Roland Hubert , Neel B. Parekh
CPC分类号： G11B27/34
摘要： A method includes outputting a first graphical representation corresponding to a first group of one or more audio files and a second graphical representation corresponding to a second group of one or more audio files, wherein the first group is defined based on a respective first metadata attribute value for each audio file from the first group; receiving a user selection of the first graphical representation; and, in response to the user selection, moving the second graphical representation, thereby defining an expansion area, and outputting, within the expansion area, at least one additional graphical representation corresponding to a subgroup of the first group, wherein the subgroup is defined based at least in part on a respective second metadata attribute value for each audio file from the subgroup.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括输出对应于一个或多个音频文件的第一组的第一图形表示和对应于一个或多个音频文件的第二组的第二图形表示，其中基于相应的第一元数据属性值定义第一组 对于来自第一组的每个音频文件; 接收第一图形表示的用户选择; 并且响应于所述用户选择，移动所述第二图形表示，从而定义扩展区域，并且在所述扩展区域内输出对应于所述第一组的子组的至少一个附加图形表示，其中所述子组基于 至少部分地基于来自子组的每个音频文件的相应的第二元数据属性值。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08948093B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US12195114
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Hua Xu , Jianming Wu , Jianglei Ma , Ming Jia , Mohammadhadi Baligh , Peiying Zhu , Wen Tong
发明人： Hua Xu , Jianming Wu , Jianglei Ma , Ming Jia , Mohammadhadi Baligh , Peiying Zhu , Wen Tong
CPC分类号： H04B7/0689 , H04B7/063 , H04B7/0632
摘要： To perform rank adaptation for a mobile station in a wireless network, it is determined whether the mobile station is fast moving. In response to determining that the mobile station is fast moving, an open loop multi-antenna mode is selected to perform wireless communication between the mobile station and a base station. Also, selection is made from among plural ranks for the wireless communication according to the open loop multi-antenna mode between the mobile station and the base station.
摘要翻译： 为了对无线网络中的移动台执行秩调整，确定移动站是否快速移动。 响应于确定移动台正在快速移动，选择开环多天线模式来执行移动台和基站之间的无线通信。 此外，根据移动台和基站之间的开环多天线模式，从用于无线通信的多个等级中进行选择。
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公开(公告)号：US08836658B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13362617
申请日：2012-01-31
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/0488 , G06F3/04815
摘要： Methods and articles for processing information to display a plurality of items. In one aspect, the method includes outputting, by a processor, data indicative of presentation of at least some of the plurality of items in a first configuration such that the plurality of items appear to be arranged for movement relative a central point; receiving an input signal indicative of a input path; determining a projection of the input path onto a notional line that corresponds to a trajectory of at least one of the plurality of items as it appears to move; and outputting data indicative of presentation of at least some of the plurality of items in a second configuration in which the plurality of items appear to have moved relative to the central point, wherein the apparent movement of the plurality of items is based at least in part on the projection.
摘要翻译： 用于处理信息以显示多个项目的方法和物品。 在一个方面，所述方法包括由处理器输出指示所述多个项目中的至少一些项目呈现在第一配置中的数据，使得所述多个项目似乎被布置成相对于中心点移动; 接收指示输入路径的输入信号; 将所述输入路径的投影确定为与所述多个项目中的至少一个项目的轨迹相对应的理想线条，因为其似乎移动; 并且输出指示所述多个项目中的至少一些项目的呈现的数据，其中所述多个项目看起来相对于所述中心点移动的第二配置，其中所述多个项目的表观移动至少部分地基于 在投影。
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