摘要:
In a semiconductor device, and a method of manufacturing thereof, the device includes a substrate of single-crystal semiconductor material extending in a horizontal direction and a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers on the substrate. A plurality of gate patterns are provided, each gate pattern being between a neighboring lower interlayer dielectric layer and a neighboring upper interlayer dielectric layer. A vertical channel of single-crystal semiconductor material extends in a vertical direction through the plurality of interlayer dielectric layers and the plurality to of gate patterns, a gate insulating layer being between each gate pattern and the vertical channel that insulates the gate pattern from the vertical channel.
摘要:
Methods for manufacturing a semiconductor device include forming a seed layer containing a silicon material on a substrate. An amorphous silicon layer containing amorphous silicon material is formed on the seed layer. The amorphous silicon layer is doped with an impurity. A laser beam is irradiated onto the amorphous silicon layer to produce a phase change of the amorphous silicon layer and change the amorphous silicon layer into a single-crystal silicon layer based on the seed layer.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device, and a method of manufacturing thereof, the device includes a substrate of single-crystal semiconductor material extending in a horizontal direction and a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers on the substrate. A plurality of gate patterns are provided, each gate pattern being between a neighboring lower interlayer dielectric layer and a neighboring upper interlayer dielectric layer. A vertical channel of single-crystal semiconductor material extends in a vertical direction through the plurality of interlayer dielectric layers and the plurality to of gate patterns, a gate insulating layer being between each gate pattern and the vertical channel that insulates the gate pattern from the vertical channel.
摘要:
A vertical pillar semiconductor device may include a substrate, a group of channel patterns, a gate insulation layer pattern and a gate electrode. The substrate may be divided into an active region and an isolation layer. A first impurity region may be formed in the substrate corresponding to the active region. The group of channel patterns may protrude from a surface of the active region and may be arranged parallel to each other. A second impurity region may be formed on an upper portion of the group of channel patterns. The gate insulation layer pattern may be formed on the substrate and a sidewall of the group of channel patterns. The gate insulation layer pattern may be spaced apart from an upper face of the group of channel patterns. The gate electrode may contact the gate insulation layer and may enclose a sidewall of the group of channel patterns.
摘要:
A vertical semiconductor device, a DRAM device, and associated methods, the vertical semiconductor device including single crystalline active bodies vertically disposed on an upper surface of a single crystalline substrate, each of the single crystalline active bodies having a first active portion on the substrate and a second active portion on the first active portion, and the first active portion having a first width smaller than a second width of the second active portion, a gate insulating layer on a sidewall of the first active portion and the upper surface of the substrate, a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer, the gate electrode having a linear shape surrounding the active bodies, a first impurity region in the upper surface of the substrate under the active bodies, and a second impurity region in the second active portion.
摘要:
In a vertical-type memory device and a method of manufacturing the vertical-type memory device, the vertical memory device includes an insulation layer pattern of a linear shape provided on a substrate, pillar-shaped single-crystalline semiconductor patterns provided on both sidewalls of the insulation layer pattern and transistors provided on a sidewall of each of the single-crystalline semiconductor patterns. The transistors are arranged in a vertical direction of the single-crystalline semiconductor pattern, and thus the memory device may be highly integrated.
摘要:
In a method of forming a single crystalline semiconductor layer, an amorphous layer may be formed on a seed layer that includes a single crystalline material. The single crystalline layer may be formed from the amorphous layer by irradiating a laser beam onto the amorphous layer using the seed layer as a seed for a phase change of the amorphous layer. The laser beam may have an energy for melting the amorphous layer, and the laser beam may be irradiated onto the amorphous layer without generating a superimposedly irradiated region of the amorphous layer. The single crystalline layer may include a high density of large-sized grains without generating a protrusion thereon through a simple process so that a semiconductor device including the single crystalline layer may have a high degree of integration and improved electrical characteristics.
摘要:
A method of forming a thin layer including providing a first single-crystalline silicon layer partially exposed through an opening in an insulation pattern and forming an epitaxial layer on the first single-crystalline silicon layer and forming an amorphous silicon layer on the insulation pattern, the amorphous silicon layer having a first portion adjacent the epitaxial layer and a second portion spaced apart from the first portion, wherein the amorphous silicon layer is formed on the insulation pattern at substantially the same rate at the first portion and at a second portion. The amorphous silicon layer may be formed to a uniform thickness without a thinning defect.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same, a conductive structure is formed on an active region defined by a device isolation layer on a semiconductor substrate. The conductive structure includes a gate pattern and source/drain regions adjacent to the gate pattern. A first semiconductor layer is formed on the active region by a selective epitaxial growth (SEG) process. An amorphous layer is formed on the first semiconductor layer. A second semiconductor layer is formed from a portion of the amorphous layer by a solid-phase epitaxy (SPE) process. Elevated structures are formed on the source/drain regions by removing a remaining portion of the amorphous layer from the substrate so the elevated structure includes the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer stacked on the first semiconductor layer. The device isolation layer may be prevented from being covered with the elevated structures, to thereby prevent contact failures.
摘要:
Methods of fabricating a semiconductor device are provided. A semiconductor substrate is provided that includes a single crystalline structure within at least a defined region thereof. A thin layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The thin layer is patterned to form a plurality of spaced apart field structures and to expose therebetween portions of the semiconductor substrate having the single crystalline structure. A non-crystalline layer is formed on the exposed portions of the semiconductor substrate having the single crystalline structure. The non-crystalline layer is planarized to expose upper surfaces of the field structures and define non-crystalline active structures from the non-crystalline layer between the field structures. A laser beam is generated that heats the non-crystalline active structures to change them into single crystalline active structures having substantially the same single crystalline structure as the defined region of the semiconductor substrate.