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公开(公告)号：US06414443B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09777580
申请日：2001-02-06
IPC分类号： G09G310
CPC分类号： G09G3/3216 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/041
摘要： In an organic electroluminescence (EL) device including a display section having one or more light emitting units and a monitoring section positioned outside the display section and having one or more monitoring cells, each of the light emitting units and the monitoring cells has a cathode, an anode and at least one organic EL layer positioned between the cathode and the anode. In the organic EL device, either cathodes or anodes of the light emitting units and the monitoring cells is transparent and a current passing through an anode and a cathode of a monitoring cell is monitored to control the light emitting units.
摘要翻译： 在包括具有一个或多个发光单元的显示部分和位于显示部分外部并具有一个或多个监测单元的监测部分的有机电致发光（EL）装置中，每个发光单元和监测单元都具有阴极， 阳极和位于阴极和阳极之间的至少一个有机EL层。 在有机EL器件中，发光单元的阴极或阳极和监测单元是透明的，并且监测通过监测电池的阳极和阴极的电流以控制发光单元。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5998926A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US012575
申请日：1998-01-23
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/22 , H05B33/26 , H01J1/62 , H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H05B33/26 , H01L27/3237 , H01L51/5221 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/12 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： A fixed pattern display device of the dynamic drive type with high definition including cathodes formed into a fine pattern by conventional photolithography. The cathodes are made of a metal material having a low resistance and arranged on an insulating substrate in the form of wiring patterns for fixed display segments of each of display patterns together with the display patterns. ITO which is resistant to water is exposed in the form of anodes each acting as a common electrode, resulting in arrangement of any protective film being eliminated.
摘要翻译： 具有高清晰度的动态驱动型的固定图案显示装置，其包括通过常规光刻形成为精细图案的阴极。 阴极由具有低电阻的金属材料制成，并且以与显示图案一起的每个显示图案的固定显示段的布线图案的形式布置在绝缘基板上。 耐水性的ITO以各自作为公共电极的阳极的形式暴露，导致排除任何保护膜的布置。
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公开(公告)号：US4595862A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-17
申请号：US655456
申请日：1984-09-28
CPC分类号： H01J31/15
摘要： A graphic fluorescent display device is disclosed which is capable of effectively eliminating a streak pattern occurring right below cathodes. The fluorescent display device is constructed in such a manner that an electric field controlling electrode is disposed on the surface of a cover plate opposite to a substrate having anodes formed thereon, and potential positive with respect to the cathodes is applied to the electric field controlling electrode so that electrons emitted from the cathodes may be diffused by the positive electric field of the electric field controlling electrode.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够有效地消除阴极下方出现的条纹图案的图形荧光显示装置。 荧光显示装置的结构是这样一种方式：电场控制电极设置在与其上形成有阳极的基板相对的盖板的表面上，并且相对于阴极的正电位被施加到电场控制电极 使得从阴极发射的电子可能被电场控制电极的正电场扩散。
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4.发明授权Multi-color organic electroluminescence device with overlapping luminous layers 有权具有重叠发光层的多色有机电致发光器件公开(公告)号：US06288486B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09133558
申请日：1998-08-13
IPC分类号： H05B3314
CPC分类号： H01L51/5036 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0081
摘要： A multi-color organic EL device capable of preventing color mixing due to leakage luminescence while incorporating therein luminous layers formed by mask deposition techniques. Anodes, a hole transport layer, luminous layers different in type from each other and cathodes are laminated. In such a laminate structure, the luminous layers different in type which are arranged adjacently to each other are constructed so as to permit the luminous layer increased in band gap to get between the luminous layer decreased in band gap and the hole transport layer.
摘要翻译： 一种多色有机EL器件，能够防止由于泄漏发光引起的混色，同时结合有通过掩模沉积技术形成的发光层。 阳极，空穴传输层，彼此不同类型的发光层和阴极层叠。 在这样的层叠结构中，与彼此相邻布置的不同类型的发光层被构造成允许带隙增加的发光层在带隙减小的发光层和空穴传输层之间。
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5.发明授权Color filter and fluorescent display device having color filters incorporated therein 失效具有并入其中的滤色器的滤色器和荧光显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5559397A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US426406
申请日：1995-04-21
CPC分类号： H01J29/085
摘要： A color filter capable of being uniformly formed without any deformation of a light-permeable anode conductor and prevented from being adversely affected by etching for formation of the anode conductor. A light-permeable anode substrate free of any deformation is uniformly formed thereon with anode conductors, on which color filters are formed of a mixture of a composite oxide pigment and a conductive material so as to cover the anode conductors. The color filters each are formed by arranging a color filter material in a predetermined pattern, followed by calcination. Then, phosphor layers are deposited on the color filters. The phosphor layers are electrically connected through the conductive material of the color filters to the anode conductors. A thickness of the color filters and a particle diameter of the conductive material are determined to be substantially the same, so that the color filters exhibit conductivity only in a direction of thickness. Thus, contact between the color filters adjacent to each other does not cause electrical connection therebetween.
摘要翻译： 能够均匀地形成并且透光性阳极导体没有任何变形的滤色器，并且防止了用于形成阳极导体的蚀刻的不利影响。 在其上均匀地形成没有任何变形的透光阳极基板，阳极导体在其上由复合氧化物颜料和导电材料的混合物形成滤色器以覆盖阳极导体。 滤色片各自通过以预定图案布置滤色器材料，随后煅烧而形成。 然后，将荧光体层沉积在滤色器上。 荧光体层通过滤色器的导电材料电连接到阳极导体。 滤色器的厚度和导电材料的粒径被确定为基本相同，使得滤色器仅在厚度方向上显示导电性。 因此，彼此相邻的滤色器之间的接触不会在它们之间引起电连接。
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6.发明授权Display device with stretched electrode assemblies having different resonant frequencies 失效具有不同谐振频率的拉伸电极组件的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4881017A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US164900
申请日：1988-03-07
申请人： Yoshihisa Tsuruoka
发明人： Yoshihisa Tsuruoka
CPC分类号： H01J31/126
摘要： A display device capable of preventing vibration of control electrodes stretched in an envelope. The control electrodes are divided into two assemblies or a main control electrode assembly and an auxiliary control electrode assembly arranged in contact with or in proximity to the main control electrode assembly so that vibrations of both control electrode assemblies may damp each other due to a difference between natural frequency therebetween, thereby restraining vibration of the control electrodes.
摘要翻译： 一种能够防止在信封中被拉伸的控制电极的振动的显示装置。 控制电极被分成两个组件或主控制电极组件和辅助控制电极组件，其布置成与主控制电极组件接触或接近主控制电极组件，使得两个控制电极组件的振动由于两个控制电极组件之间的差异 其间的固有频率，从而抑制控制电极的振动。
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公开(公告)号：US07030258B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10868019
申请日：2004-06-15
CPC分类号： B01J20/223 , H01L23/26 , H01L51/5259 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A water-capturing agent capable of inhibiting the generation and growth of a darkspot and an organic EL device including the water-capturing agent are provided. The organic EL device uses the water-capturing agent comprising a compound illustrated by the chemical structural formula (1); wherein R and R′ are independently a substituent selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, aryl group, cycloalkyl group, alkoxy group, acyl group and heterocyclic group having an unsaturated bond and one or more of a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom, or a substituent formed by substituting at least one of a hydrogen atom of said group with a halogen atom, and a central atom M is a metal having coordination number of six.
摘要翻译： 提供了能够抑制黑斑的产生和生长的水捕获剂和包括捕获剂的有机EL装置。 有机EL器件使用含有化学结构式（1）所示化合物的水捕获剂; 其中R和R'独立地是选自烷基，芳基，环烷基，烷氧基，酰基和具有不饱和键和氢原子和碳原子中的一个或多个的杂环基的取代基， 或通过用卤素原子取代所述基团的氢原子中的至少一个而形成的取代基，中心原子M是配位数为6的金属。
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8.发明授权Organic electroluminescence device doping device and organic electroluminescence device 失效有机电致发光器件掺杂器件和有机电致发光器件公开(公告)号：US06410166B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US08915080
申请日：1997-08-20
IPC分类号： H05B3314
CPC分类号： H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0079 , H01L51/5012 , Y10S428/917
摘要： An organic electroluminescence (EL) device doping material which is thermally stable, having a high melting point, and doping with which improves stability of a luminous layer formed as a thin layer. An organic EL device 1 comprises a glass substrate 3, an anode 2 made of transparent indium tin oxide (ITO), an electron hole implanted transporting layer 4 of TPD, a luminous layer 5, and a cathode 6 made of Mg. The luminous layer is made of Alq3 doped with 1 mol % of Al2O (SABF)2 as a metal chelate complex having ligands composed of SABF skeletons. When plus DC voltage is applied to the anode 2 and minus DC voltage, to the cathode 6, the luminous layer 5 emits yellow electroluminescence of 16400 cd/m2 at maximum with 15 V. The external quantum yield was 0.1891 m/W. The luminous layer of the organic EL device is thermally stable and hard to be deteriorated.
摘要翻译： 一种热稳定的具有高熔点和掺杂的有机电致发光（EL）器件掺杂材料，其提供了形成为薄层的发光层的稳定性。 有机EL器件1包括玻璃衬底3，由透明氧化铟锡（ITO）制成的阳极2，TPD的电子空穴注入传输层4，发光层5和由Mg制成的阴极6。 发光层由掺杂有1mol％的Al 2 O（SABF）2的Alq 3作为具有由SABF骨架组成的配体的金属螯合络合物制成。 当向阳极2和负DC电压施加正的直流电压时，发光层5发出最大为15V的16400cd / m 2的黄色电致发光。外部量子产率为0.1891m / W。 有机EL元件的发光层热稳定，难以劣化。
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9.发明授权Flourescent display device having a protective film interposed between color filters and anode electrodes 失效具有介于滤色器和阳极电极之间的保护膜的荧光显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5543685A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US273937
申请日：1994-07-12
摘要： A fluorescent display device of the front emission type capable of permitting light-permeable anode conductors to be uniformly formed without any deformation and preventing color filters from being affected by etching carried out for forming the anode conductors. A light-permeable anode substrate is provided thereon with strip-like filters, which are then formed thereon with a uniform and flat protective film of light-permeable, insulating and etching-resistant properties. Then, anode conductors are arranged on the protective film. Thus, the anode conductors can be uniformly formed on the flat protective film irrespective of unevenness on a surface of the filters. Also, the protective film prevents the anode conductors from being exposed to etching liquid used for formation of the anode conductors.
摘要翻译： 能够使透光性阳极导体均匀地形成而不发生任何变形的前发光型荧光显示装置，防止滤色器受到用于形成阳极导体的蚀刻的影响。 透光性阳极基板上设置有带状过滤器，然后在其上形成均匀且平坦的透光，绝缘和耐腐蚀性能的保护膜。 然后，阳极导体布置在保护膜上。 因此，阳极导体可以均匀地形成在平坦保护膜上，而与过滤器的表面上的不均匀性无关。 此外，保护膜防止阳极导体暴露于用于形成阳极导体的蚀刻液体。
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公开(公告)号：US5055744A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US278242
申请日：1988-11-30
申请人： Yoshihisa Tsuruoka
发明人： Yoshihisa Tsuruoka
CPC分类号： H01J31/125
摘要： A display device capable of decreasing the number of drivers required for driving electrodes, decreasing the number of filamentary cathodes to reduce power consumption and utilizing electrons with high efficiency. In the display device, filamentary cathodes are arranged in parallel with control electrodes and in a manner to interpose two or more control electrodes between each adjacent two filamentary cathodes. Also, each deflecting control electrode is constituted by adjacent two control electrodes positioned right below each of the filamentary cathodes and scanned while being applied thereto a potential by way of a deflecting circuit. Further, to the control electrodes other than the deflecting control electrodes is constantly applied a potential negative with respect to the filamentary cathodes.
摘要翻译： 一种能够减少驱动电极所需的驱动器数量的显示装置，减少丝状阴极的数量以减少功耗并且利用高效率的电子。 在显示装置中，丝状阴极与控制电极平行布置，并且以每个相邻的两个丝状阴极之间插入两个或更多个控制电极的方式。 此外，每个偏转控制电极由位于每个丝状阴极正下方的相邻的两个控制电极构成，并通过偏转电路施加到其上一边被扫描。 此外，除了偏转控制电极之外的控制电极对于丝状阴极始终施加负电位。
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