摘要:
A low-velocity electron excited phosphor having a composition represented by a general formula ZnO.multidot.(Al.sub.x, Ga.sub.l-x).sub.2 O.sub.3 :Mn, wherein X=0.001 to 0.3 mol. A content of Al in the phosphor is set be to within a range between 0.001 mol and 0.3 mol. The range permits a variation in luminance of the phosphor to be within .+-.30% and initial luminance of the phosphor to be significantly increased, resulting in the phosphor being suitable for use for a fluorescent display device.
摘要翻译:具有由通式ZnO x(Al x,Gal-x)2 O 3:Mn表示的组成的低速电子激发的荧光体,其中X = 0.001〜0.3mol。 荧光体中的Al含量设定在0.001mol〜0.3mol的范围内。 该范围允许荧光体的亮度变化在±30%以内,并且荧光体的初始亮度显着增加,导致荧光体适合用于荧光显示装置。
摘要:
A low-velocity electron excited phosphor having a composition represented by a general formula ZnO.multidot.(Al.sub.x, Ga.sub.1-x).sub.2 O.sub.3 :Mn, wherein X=0.001 to 0.3 mol. A content of Al in the phosphor is set be to within a range between 0.001 mol and 0.3 mol. The range permits a variation in luminance of the phosphor to be within .+-.30% and initial luminance of the phosphor to be significantly increased, resulting in the phosphor being suitable for use for a fluorescent display device.
摘要翻译:具有由通式ZnO x(Al x,Ga 1-x)2 O 3:Mn表示的组成的低速电子激发的荧光体,其中X = 0.001至0.3mol。 荧光体中的Al含量设定在0.001mol〜0.3mol的范围内。 该范围允许荧光体的亮度变化在±30%以内,并且荧光体的初始亮度显着增加,导致荧光体适合用于荧光显示装置。
摘要:
A phosphor is disclosed which is suitable for use for a fluorescent display device and driven at a driving voltage as low as 1 kV or less and free of S and Cd. Compounds of Ti, alkaline earth metal and an element of Group 13 of the periodic table in predetermined amounts are heated at 1100.degree. to 1400.degree. C. for calcination, resulting in a solid solution of the rare earth element and one element of Group 13 being formed in a phosphor matrix made of an oxide of alkaline earth metal and Ti. An example of the phosphor is SrTiO.sub.3 :Pr,Al exhibiting a red luminous color.
摘要:
A fluorescent material and a display device incorporating the fluorescent material are described. The fluorescent material is a mixture including a phosphor which is excitable at a voltage of 1 kV or higher for emitting light and a phosphor which is excitable at a voltage of 1 kV or lower for emitting light, wherein each phosphor emits light of the same color and the fluorescent material is luminous at an anode voltage of 2 kV or lower. The fluorescent display device accelerates electrons emitted from an electron source at an anode voltage of 2 kV or lower and rushes these electrons against an anode for exciting the fluorescent material present on the anode. The fluorescent material is a mixture as set forth above.
摘要:
A phosphor capable of being kept from being affected by oxygen during production thereof, carrying out luminescence due to excitation by electrons, selectively realizing various luminous colors depending on selection of starting materials and exhibiting satisfactory luminance and life characteristics. The phosphor is represented by a chemical formula Ga.sub.1-x In.sub.x N:A (0.ltoreq.x
摘要翻译:能够在其制造期间不被氧气影响的荧光体,由于电子激发而发出的发光,根据起始材料的选择,显示出令人满意的亮度和寿命特性选择性地实现各种发光颜色。 磷化物由化学式Ga1-xInxN:A(0 <= x <0.8,A = Zn或Mg)表示,并且通过混合至少含有无氧镓化合物的原料和无氧掺杂物质 以制备混合物并在含氮气氛中加热该混合物。
摘要:
A method for preparing a gallium nitride phosphor which is capable of emitting light at luminance increased to a degree sufficient to permit the phosphor to be practically used. A dopant compound containing elements reacted with H2 and gasified by heating is arranged on an upstream side in a calcination oven in which NH3 is flowed and a matrix element compound is arranged on the downstream side therein, resulting in calcination of the compound being carried out. This permits GaN to be surrounded with ammonia and the dopant during the calcination, so that the GaN phosphor may be fully doped with the dopant.
摘要:
A dispersion of carbon nanoparticles is prepared by monodispersing carbon nanoparticles in water droplets of a reverse micelle solution in which the water droplets are coated with amphiphilic molecules and dispersed in an organic solvent. In a method of preparing the dispersion of carbon nanoparticles, carbon nanoparticles and a monodispersion function material, e.g., ammonia, for imparting a polarity to surfaces of the carbon nanoparticles are added to the reverse micelle solution. The solution is then stirred, so that the carbon nanoparticles whose surfaces have the polarity are monodispersed in the water droplets of the reverse micelle solution. Further, a metal alkoxide is added to the solution and then stirring them, so that the surfaces of the carbon nanoparticles are coated with oxide of the metal.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an electron emitting device includes disposing a cathode substrate and an anode substrate to be faced to each other in a depressurized atmosphere containing an activation gas, the cathode substrate including a carbon layer formed by applying a paste having a fibrous carbon and carbon impurities on a cathode conductor and drying the coated paste. The method further includes applying a reverse bias voltage to the cathode conductor of the cathode substrate and an anode conductor of the anode substrate, thereby activating the carbon layer.
摘要:
A dispersion of carbon nanoparticles is prepared by monodispersing carbon nanoparticles in water droplets of a reverse micelle solution in which the water droplets are coated with amphiphilic molecules and dispersed in an organic solvent. In a method of preparing the dispersion of carbon nanoparticles, carbon nanoparticles and a monodispersion function material, e.g., ammonia, for imparting a polarity to surfaces of the carbon nanoparticles are added to the reverse micelle solution. The solution is then stirred, so that the carbon nanoparticles whose surfaces have the polarity are monodispersed in the water droplets of the reverse micelle solution. Further, a metal alkoxide is added to the solution and then stirring them, so that the surfaces of the carbon nanoparticles are coated with oxide of the metal.
摘要:
Ultradispersed ones of primary particles of nanometer-sized carbon are obtained by applying a wet-type milling method and/or a wet dispersion method to an aggregate structure of the primary particles to overcome van der Waals forces, by which forces the primary particles are held together to form the aggregate structure, whereby the ultradispersed primary particles are obtained in a colloidal dispersion on a large-scale basis at low cost without using any additive. In a method of manufacturing the ultradispersed primary particles, the wet-type milling method is carried out in a ball mill, preferably in combination with a high-energy ultrasonic-wave process carried out in a dispersing medium such as pure water, whereby a colloidal solution or slurry with a low-concentration of the primary particles ultradispersed in the dispersing medium is obtained.