Torque control apparatus for rotary machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Torque control apparatus for rotary machine 失效
    旋转机械用扭矩控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4736143A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-05

    申请号:US915383

    申请日:1986-10-06

    摘要: A torque control apparatus for a compressor driven by a motor through a main shaft, in which variations of the rotation speed of the main shaft due to torque variations are detected at selected angular positions of rotation of the main shaft. Current values to be supplied to the motor for eliminating the rotation speed variations depending on the angular positions of rotation of the main shaft are computed and stored during at least one revolution of the main shaft, and, in the next revolution of the main shaft, that is, when the main shaft rotates then to a 360.degree. advanced angular position, the motor current is controlled on the basis of the current values supplied for at least one revolution of the main shaft, thereby eliminaitng variations of the rotation-speed of the main shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过主轴由电动机驱动的压缩机的转矩控制装置,其中在主轴的选定的旋转角度位置处检测到由于转矩变化导致的主轴转速的变化。 在主轴的至少一圈的旋转期间,计算并存储根据主轴的旋转角位置来消除根据主轴的旋转角度的旋转速度变化的电动机的电流值,并且在主轴的下一个转动中, 也就是说,当主轴旋转到360°的高级角位置时,基于为主轴的至少一圈提供的电流值来控制电动机电流,从而消除了主轴的转速的变化 主轴。

    Elevator hoisting apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Elevator hoisting apparatus 失效
    电梯起重机

    公开(公告)号:US4846309A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US26619

    申请日:1987-03-17

    摘要: This invention discloses a hoisting apparatus for use with an elevator system including a reduction gear assembly connected to a driving electric motor and a sheave. A main rope is reeved around the sheave and a car is suspended from the rope for vertical movement. The reduction gear assembly includes a pair of large and small gears. The small and large gears are connected respectively to the input and output shafts of the reduction gear assembly and the input and output shafts are disposed in face-to-face relationship. The electric motor are connected to the input shaft while the sheave and a brake system is connected to the output shaft. One bearing of the sheave is integral with a gearbox of the reduction gear assembly, and the large gear is supported in an overhanging manner by the shaft of the sheave. This arrangement enables silent and safe operation of elevator cars.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于电梯系统的提升装置,该电梯系统包括连接到驱动电动机和滑轮的减速齿轮组件。 主绳绕在绳轮周围,汽车悬挂在绳索上以进行垂直运动。 减速齿轮组件包括一对大齿轮和小齿轮。 小齿轮和大齿轮分别连接到减速齿轮组件的输入和输出轴,并且输入和输出轴以面对面的关系设置。 电动机连接到输入轴,而滑轮和制动系统连接到输出轴。 滑轮的一个轴承与减速齿轮组件的齿轮箱成一体,并且大齿轮由滑轮的轴以悬垂方式支撑。 这种安排使得电梯轿厢的安静和安全运行。

    Planetary gear type reduction starter
    6.
    发明授权
    Planetary gear type reduction starter 失效
    行星齿轮减速起动器

    公开(公告)号:US4776224A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US790477

    申请日:1985-10-23

    摘要: A reduction starter employing a planetary gear type reduction gear mechanism having an outer ring gear displaceable radially of a common axis of a central sun gear and an output shaft carrying planet gears for revolution about the common axis. The outer ring gear is formed by an internally toothed ring gear elastically deformable to assure uniform distribution of load torque to all planet gears. The tooth root bending stress of the ring gear is substantially equalized to the outer periphery bending stress thereof to improve the load performance of the planetary gear type reduction gear mechanism and thus reduce the size and weight of the starter. The outer ring gear has an outer rim of a radial thickness t and a plurality of radially inwardly extending teeth each having a height h. The rim thickness t is determined to'fall with a range of from +.ltoreq.0.8 h to +.gtoreq.0.4 h.

    摘要翻译: 一种减速起动器,其采用行星齿轮减速齿轮机构,该机构具有可沿着中心太阳齿轮的公共轴线径向位移的外齿圈,以及承载围绕公共轴旋转的行星齿轮的输出轴。 外齿圈由可变形的内齿齿圈形成,以确保负载转矩均匀分布到所有行星齿轮。 齿圈的齿根弯曲应力基本上与其外周弯曲应力相等,以提高行星齿轮减速机构的负载性能,从而减小起动器的尺寸和重量。 外圈齿轮具有径向厚度t的外缘和多个具有高度h的径向向内延伸的齿。 边缘厚度t被确定为在+ / = 0.4h的范围内下降。

    Scroll compressor with sealed pressure space biasing the orbiting scroll
member
    9.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor with sealed pressure space biasing the orbiting scroll member 失效
    涡旋压缩机具有偏压绕动涡旋件的密封压力空间

    公开(公告)号:US4861245A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US85754

    申请日:1987-08-17

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F01C17/06 F04C27/00

    CPC分类号: F04C27/005 F01C17/066

    摘要: A scroll compressor comprises two scroll members, each of which has an end plate and a wrap formed on the end plate so as to extend perpendicularly therefrom, are meshed with each other, one scroll member being orbited with respect to the other without being self-revolved, to introduce a gas into working chamber. The working chamber is formed by these two scroll members, compresses the gas therein and then discharge the same to the outside. A seal mechanism for pressure-sealing between the working chamber or the suction side and a space on a rear surface of the orbiting scroll member is provided on the same rear surface, and also a pair of small-diameter ports for communicating the mentioned space and working chamber with each other are provided on the end plate of the above-mentioned scroll member, whereby the outer diameter of the scroll members can be minimized, and the axial opposed end surfaces of the two scroll members can be maintained in sealed condition.

    摘要翻译: 涡旋压缩机包括两个涡旋构件,每个涡旋构件具有端板和形成在端板上以从其垂直延伸的涡卷彼此啮合,一个涡旋构件相对于另一个旋转, 旋转,将气体引入工作室。 工作室由这两个涡旋件构成,将其中的气体压缩,然后将其排出到外部。 用于在工作室或吸入侧之间进行压力密封的密封机构与绕动涡旋构件的后表面上的空间设置在同一个后表面上,还设有一对用于连通所述空间的小直径端口和 工作室彼此设置在上述涡旋构件的端板上,从而可以使涡旋构件的外径最小化,并且可以将两个涡旋构件的轴向相对的端面保持在密封状态。

    Vane type compressor with fluid pressure biased vanes
    10.
    发明授权
    Vane type compressor with fluid pressure biased vanes 失效
    具有流体压力偏置叶片的叶片式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US4653991A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US710424

    申请日:1985-03-11

    CPC分类号: F01C21/0872

    摘要: The compressor is characterized by a high pressure port provided in a rear plate at a position that the bottom portion of a vane groove of a vane which reaches a delivery port contacts the high pressure port, and low pressure ports provided, independently of the high pressure port, in the front and rear plates at positions so that the low pressure ports communicate with the high pressure port through the bottom portion of the vane groove of the vane between the low and high pressure ports only when the center of said vane groove is disposed between the high and low pressure ports so that the high pressure is fed intermittently to the low pressure port. In a region of rotation of the rotor where vane-tip pressing force is small, a high pressure from the high pressure port is applied to vane grooves as vane back pressure, and in the other region a relatively low pressure is applied thereto from the low pressure ports.

    摘要翻译: 压缩机的特征在于,在后板上设置有高压口,该高压口位于到达输送口的叶片的叶片槽的底部与高压口接触的位置,并且独立于高压设置的低压口 在前后板的位置处,只有当所述叶片槽的中心设置在低压端口时,低压端口通过叶片的叶片槽的底部在低压端口和高压端口之间与高压端口连通 在高压端口和低压端口之间,使得高压被间歇地供给到低压端口。 在叶片压头力小的转子的旋转区域中,来自高压口的高压作为叶片背压被施加到叶片槽,而在另一区域中,低压口从低压口施加相对较低的压力 压力端口。