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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06866012B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10699860
申请日：2003-11-04
CPC分类号： F02D13/0253 , F01L1/267 , F01L9/04 , F01L2009/0436 , F01L2800/00 , F02D41/20 , F02D41/266 , F02D2041/001 , F02F1/4214 , Y02T10/18
摘要： A main CPU determines whether or not there is a request for one valve driving based on an engine operating state such as an engine speed and a load factor, with reference to a control map. When it is determined that there is a request for one valve driving, it is determined whether or not there is an overlapping period between opening periods. When it is determined that there is no overlapping period, a high speed control is performed for controlling electromagnetically driven valves. When it is determined that there is no request for one valve driving, or when it is determined that there is the overlapping period, a low speed control is performed for controlling electromagnetically driven valves.
摘要翻译： 参照控制图，主CPU基于诸如发动机转速和负载系数的发动机运转状态来确定是否存在针对一个阀驱动的请求。 当确定存在对一个阀驱动的请求时，确定在打开周期之间是否存在重叠的周期。 当确定没有重叠周期时，执行用于控制电磁驱动阀的高速控制。 当确定不需要一个阀驱动时，或者当确定存在重叠周期时，执行用于控制电磁阀的低速控制。
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2.发明授权Vehicle heat pump with a selective heat storing element and two circulation loops 有权具有选择性蓄热元件和两个循环回路的车辆热泵公开(公告)号：US08220284B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12295115
申请日：2007-03-21
申请人： Kenji Tsubone
发明人： Kenji Tsubone
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B27/00 , F25D17/02 , F25D3/08 , F28D17/00 , F28D19/00 , F28D15/00 , F28F27/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/00885 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/00764 , B60H2001/00928 , B60H2001/00949
摘要： A heat storage device that includes a first heat storage material and a second heat storage material, both of which accumulate heat by heat exchange with a heat afferent medium, and a changeover device that selectively either performs or intercepts heat storage by the second heat storage material. Accordingly, if the absorption of heat by the first heat storage material has decreased, the changeover device changes flow of the second heat storage material so that heat may be extracted from the heat afferent medium by the second heat storage medium. Thus, when the heat afferent medium is a refrigerant, it is possible to supercool the refrigerant thereof. Furthermore, since heat is extracted from the heat afferent medium and is accumulated, accordingly it is possible to anticipate effective utilization thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种蓄热装置，其具有通过与传热介质进行热交换而积蓄热量的第一蓄热材料和第二蓄热材料，以及选择性地进行或截断由所述第二蓄热材料进行的蓄热的切换装置 。 因此，如果第一储热材料的吸热减少，则转换装置改变第二储热材料的流动，从而可以通过第二储热介质从热传导介质中提取热量。 因此，当热传导介质为制冷剂时，可以使其制冷剂过冷。 此外，由于从传热介质中提取热量并积聚，因此可以预期其有效利用。
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公开(公告)号：US20100107635A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12529049
申请日：2008-02-28
申请人： Kenji Tsubone
发明人： Kenji Tsubone
IPC分类号： F01K3/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/00 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/00771 , F28F27/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： To provide an indicator for indicating current amounts and predicted amounts of cold energy and heat energy stored in a thermal storing device.The thermal storage device storing and outputting heat energy and cold energy, comprises: a thermal storage amount indicating means for detecting and indicating a storage amount of the heat energy or the cold energy; a thermal output amount indicating means for detecting and indicating an output amount of the heat energy or the cold energy and a thermal input amount indicating means for detecting and indicating an amount of the heat energy or the cold energy inputted from outside to be stored.
摘要翻译： 提供用于指示存储在热存储装置中的当前量和预测的冷能量和热能的量的指标。 存储和输出热能和冷能的储热装置包括：用于检测和指示热能或冷能的存储量的蓄热量指示装置; 热输出量指示装置，用于检测和指示热能或冷能的输出量;以及热输入量指示装置，用于检测和指示从外部输入的热能或冷能的量以被存储。
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公开(公告)号：US20100000707A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12445522
申请日：2007-10-24
CPC分类号： F28D20/00 , F28F9/0263 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A thermal storage device having a plurality of tube-like first thermal medium branch pipes (5) into which a first thermal medium (3) flows and a thermal storage material (1) provided on the outer peripheries of the first thermal medium branch pipes (5) is characterized by including a first header (6) that communicates with the upper portions of the first thermal medium branch pipes (5) and allows the first thermal medium (3) to flow therethrough, a first upper reservoir (7) that communicates with the first header (6) and stores the first thermal medium (3), and a first inlet (8) that communicates with the first upper reservoir (7) and allows the first thermal medium (3) to flow therethrough. The first upper reservoir (7) is formed in a direction intersecting with the direction of streamline of the first inlet (8).
摘要翻译： 一种蓄热装置，其具有多个管状的第一热介质分支管（5），第一热介质流入所述第一热介质支管（5）和设置在第一热介质支管的外周的蓄热材料（1） 5）的特征在于包括与第一热介质分支管（5）的上部连通并允许第一热介质（3）流过其中的第一集管（6），第一上部容器（7），其连通 与第一集管（6）并存储第一热介质（3）以及与第一上部容器（7）连通并允许第一热介质（3）流过其中的第一入口（8）。 第一上部储存器（7）沿与第一入口（8）的流线方向相交的方向形成。
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公开(公告)号：US07669647B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US10521017
申请日：2003-07-01
CPC分类号： F28D7/0016 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/00892 , B60H1/3204 , B60H2001/00928 , B60H2001/00935 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/005 , F25B27/00 , F25B40/04 , F25B47/025 , F25B2313/02341 , F25B2313/02344 , F25B2327/001 , F25B2400/24 , F28D9/005 , F28D20/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： An air conditioning system for cooling or heating an air, and for feeding the heated or cooled air to predetermined portions is characterized by comprising: a first circulating circuit for circulating a first heating medium; a second circulating circuit for circulating a second heating medium; a control unit for controlling the heat for executing heat exchange between the first heating medium and the second heating medium to flow through either the heat exchanger or the first heat storing device. Moreover, an air temperature is controlled by heat of the second heating medium.
摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却或加热空气并将加热或冷却的空气供给到预定部分的空调系统的特征在于包括：用于循环第一加热介质的第一循环回路; 用于循环第二加热介质的第二循环回路; 用于控制在第一加热介质和第二加热介质之间执行热交换的热量流过热交换器或第一储热装置的控制单元。 此外，空气温度由第二加热介质的热量控制。
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公开(公告)号：US06189923B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09192200
申请日：1998-11-16
申请人： Kenji Tsubone
发明人： Kenji Tsubone
IPC分类号： B60R2132
CPC分类号： B60R21/01566 , B60R21/01564 , B60R2021/01034 , B60R2021/01122
摘要： A manual cut-off system makes it possible to manually change operability of each of a plurality of passive safety devices, including air bags. The system aims at accurately maintaining operability of each of the passive safety devices until the air bags are required to operate. If a multistage switch for changing operability of each of the passive safety devices, including air bags, assumes a position for preventing operation of predetermined ones of the passive safety devices, ignition signals are prevented from being outputted to squibs corresponding to those predetermined passive safety devices. A CPU detects a state of the multistage switch based on the voltage between a common contact and a connecting portion of resistors. The thus-detected state of the multistage switch is stored in an IC memory.
摘要翻译： 手动切断系统使得可以手动地改变包括气囊在内的多个被动安全装置中的每一个的可操作性。 该系统旨在准确地保持每个被动安全装置的可操作性，直到需要气囊操作。 如果用于改变每个被动安全装置（包括气囊）的可操作性的多级开关采取防止预定的被动安全装置的操作的位置，则防止点火信号被输出到对应于那些预定的被动安全装置的点火器 。 CPU基于公共接点和电阻器的连接部分之间的电压来检测多级开关的状态。 这样检测到的多级开关的状态被存储在IC存储器中。
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公开(公告)号：US08569609B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US11989318
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Kenji Tsubone
发明人： Kenji Tsubone
IPC分类号： H01L35/00
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , B32B17/10486 , B60H1/00428 , G02B5/23 , H02S10/10 , Y02T10/88
摘要： To utilize solar energy without loosing the laminating function. For this purpose, there is provided an electric generation system for generating an electric power utilizing solar energy falling on a transparent plate 7 dividing a predetermined interior space 8 from an exterior space, characterized in that the transparent plate 7 is provided with a thin plate-like or film-like thermal generation module 11, which is transmissive to at least a portion of visible rays in the solar energy, and which generates an electromotive force by a temperature difference between a temperature in the interior space and a temperature in the exterior space. Consequently, electric power can be generated utilizing heat resulting from blocking the light entering into the interior space 8.
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公开(公告)号：US20100319893A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12445632
申请日：2007-10-23
IPC分类号： F28F3/14
CPC分类号： F28D20/021 , F28D9/0025 , F28D9/0037 , F28D2020/0021 , Y02E60/145
摘要： In a heat exchange device, a plate-shaped tube (4) in which a plurality of channels (10) through which a first or second thermal medium (2), (3) flows are formed is disposed in a thermal storage material (5) that exchanges heat with the first or second thermal medium (2), (3), and the plate-shaped tube (4) is formed by joining two plates into a laminated form. Each plate has a plurality of elongated projections (8A, 9A) that protrude away from the mating faces of the plates and have hollows formed therein, and a plurality of flat portions (8B, 9B) between the projections. Openings of the hollows formed in one of the plates are closed by the corresponding flat portions of the other plate so that the hollows provide the channels.
摘要翻译： 在热交换装置中，形成有第一或第二热介质（2），（3）流过的多个通道（10）的板状管（4）设置在蓄热材料（5） ）与第一或第二热介质（2），（3）进行热交换，并且板状管（4）通过将两个板接合成层压形式而形成。 每个板具有从板的配合面突出并形成有中空部的多个细长突起（8A，9A）和在突起之间的多个平坦部分（8B，9B）。 形成在其中一个板中的凹槽的开口由另一个板的相应的平坦部分封闭，使得凹部提供通道。
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公开(公告)号：US20100126706A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12525345
申请日：2008-01-31
IPC分类号： F28D7/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0039 , F28D2020/0078 , F28D2020/0086 , F28F2270/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： An objective of the present invention is to store heat into a thermal storing material using a plurality of thermal transport mediums, in a thermal storage device utilizing natural convection of a thermal storage material resulting from temperature difference of the thermal storage material.The thermal storage device of the invention has a plurality of thermal transport mediums 6a and 6b having different temperatures, a thermal storage material 2 which stores heat of the thermal transport mediums 6a and 6b or whose heat is drawn by the thermal transport mediums 6a and 6b, a thermal storage portion 1 accommodating the thermal storage material 2, and a first and a second thermal storage tanks 3 and 4 formed by dividing an inner space of the thermal storage portion 1, and a thermal exchange between the thermal transport medium 6a or 6b and the thermal storage material 2 takes place in the individual thermal storage tanks. In order to achieve the above-mentioned objective, the thermal storage device of the present invention is characterized by comprising: inner tanks 5a and 5b, which is formed in at least one of the first and the second thermal storage tanks 3 and 4, and in which a side thereof opposite to a boundary between the thermal storage tanks 3 and 4 is open; and a thermal exchange portion 8a and 8b formed inside of the inner tanks 5a and 5b, at which thermal exchange takes place between the thermal transport medium 6a or 6b and the thermal storage material 2.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是使用多个热传输介质将蓄热材料储存在利用由储热材料的温度差导致的储热材料的自然对流的储热装置中。 本发明的蓄热装置具有多个具有不同温度的热传输介质6a和6b，储热材料2储存传热介质6a和6b的热量，或热传导介质6a和6b所吸收的热量 ，容纳该蓄热材料2的蓄热部1以及通过分割蓄热部1的内部空间而形成的第一和第二蓄热槽3,4，以及热传输介质6a或6b之间的热交换 并且蓄热材料2发生在各个蓄热箱中。 为了实现上述目的，本发明的蓄热装置的特征在于，包括形成在第一蓄热槽3和第二蓄热槽3中的至少一个的内箱5a，5b， 其中与蓄热箱3和4之间的边界相对的一侧是敞开的; 以及形成在内箱5a和5b内部的热交换部分8a和8b，在热交换介质6a或6b与蓄热材料2之间进行热交换。
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公开(公告)号：US20100116483A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12593003
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Kenji Tsubone
发明人： Kenji Tsubone
CPC分类号： F28F9/18 , B23K1/0012 , B23K1/008 , B23K2101/14 , F28D7/005 , F28D7/16 , F28F1/006 , F28F21/08 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： To provide a heat exchange device having tubes both ends thereof are fitted into a connecting pipe thereby exchanging heat at a surface of the tube, and a method of manufacturing the same.In a heat exchange device 1, both ends of a plurality of tubes 2 for letting through a second heat medium 4 are fitted tightly into connecting tubes 5 while being contacted with a first heat medium 3 thereby exchanging heat between the first and the second heat media 3 and 4, and an inner diameter of the connecting pipe 5 is larger at the side in which the tubes 2 are fitted.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种具有管的热交换装置，其两端装配在连接管中，从而在管表面进行热交换及其制造方法。 在热交换装置1中，用于通过第二热介质4的多个管2的两端紧密地配合在连接管5中，同时与第一热介质3接触，从而在第一和第二热介质之间进行热交换 如图3和图4所示，连接管5的内径在配管2的一侧较大。
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