公开(公告)号：US20120137783A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13310126

申请日：2011-12-02

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Ben Hansen ,  Ying Liu

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Ben Hansen ,  Ying Liu

IPC分类号： G01L9/08 ,  H01L41/22 ,  H02N2/18 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01L41/1134 ,  H02N2/18

摘要： A generator includes a bio-compatible substrate onto which one mechanical generating unit is disposed. A plurality of elongated piezoelectric fibers each have a first end that is in electrical communication with a first electrode and an opposite second end that is in electrical communication with a second electrode. An insulative layer covers the first electrode, the second electrode and the elongated piezoelectric fibers. A third electrode and a fourth electrode are each disposed on the bio-compatible substrate opposite from the mechanical generating unit. A proton conducting member is in contact with both the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A glucose catalyzing enzyme is electrically coupled to the third electrode. An oxidase enzyme is electrically coupled to the fourth electrode. The third electrode is in electrical communication with each first electrode and the fourth electrode is in electrical communication with each second electrode.

摘要翻译： 发生器包括生物相容性基板，一个机械发生单元设置在该生物相容基板上。 多个细长的压电纤维各自具有与第一电极电连通的第一端和与第二电极电连通的相对的第二端。 绝缘层覆盖第一电极，第二电极和细长的压电纤维。 第三电极和第四电极分别设置在与机械发生单元相对的生物相容性基板上。 质子传导部件与第三电极和第四电极接触。 葡萄糖催化酶电耦合到第三电极。 氧化酶与第四电极电耦合。 第三电极与每个第一电极电连通，并且第四电极与每个第二电极电连通。

公开(公告)号：US08680751B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US13310126

申请日：2011-12-02

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Ben Hansen ,  Ying Liu

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Ben Hansen ,  Ying Liu

IPC分类号： H02N2/18 ,  H01L27/20

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01L41/1134 ,  H02N2/18

摘要： A generator includes a bio-compatible substrate onto which one mechanical generating unit is disposed. A plurality of elongated piezoelectric fibers each have a first end that is in electrical communication with a first electrode and an opposite second end that is in electrical communication with a second electrode. An insulative layer covers the first electrode, the second electrode and the elongated piezoelectric fibers. A third electrode and a fourth electrode are each disposed on the bio-compatible substrate opposite from the mechanical generating unit. A proton conducting member is in contact with both the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A glucose catalyzing enzyme is electrically coupled to the third electrode. An oxidase enzyme is electrically coupled to the fourth electrode. The third electrode is in electrical communication with each first electrode and the fourth electrode is in electrical communication with each second electrode.

摘要翻译： 发生器包括生物相容性基板，一个机械发生单元设置在该生物相容基板上。 多个细长的压电纤维各自具有与第一电极电连通的第一端和与第二电极电连通的相对的第二端。 绝缘层覆盖第一电极，第二电极和细长的压电纤维。 第三电极和第四电极分别设置在与机械发生单元相对的生物相容性基板上。 质子传导部件与第三电极和第四电极接触。 葡萄糖催化酶电耦合到第三电极。 氧化酶与第四电极电耦合。 第三电极与每个第一电极电连通，并且第四电极与每个第二电极电连通。

公开(公告)号：US09093355B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US13748737

申请日：2013-01-24

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan

IPC分类号： H01L29/84 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L21/77 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L29/872 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01L29/41 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L33/18 ,  G01L1/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/153 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G01L1/005 ,  G01L1/16 ,  H01L21/77 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/0676 ,  H01L29/413 ,  H01L29/84 ,  H01L29/872 ,  H01L33/0008 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L41/1132

摘要： A pressure sensor element includes a substrate, a first type of semiconductor material layer and an array of elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures extending upwardly from the first type of semiconductor material layer. A p-n junction is formed between each nanostructure and the first type semiconductor layer. An insulative resilient medium layer is infused around each of the elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures. A transparent planar electrode, disposed on the resilient medium layer, is electrically coupled to the top of each nanostructure. A voltage source is coupled to the first type of semiconductor material layer and the transparent planar electrode and applies a biasing voltage across each of the nanostructures. Each nanostructure emits light in an intensity that is proportional to an amount of compressive strain applied thereto.

摘要翻译： 压力传感器元件包括衬底，第一类型的半导体材料层和从第一类型的半导体材料层向上延伸的细长的发光压电纳米结构的阵列。 在每个纳米结构和第一类型半导体层之间形成p-n结。 在每个细长的发光压电纳米结构周围注入绝缘弹性介质层。 设置在弹性介质层上的透明平面电极电耦合到每个纳米结构的顶部。 电压源耦合到第一类型的半导体材料层和透明平面电极，并且在每个纳米结构上施加偏置电压。 每个纳米结构以与施加到其上的压缩应变量成比例的强度发射光。

公开(公告)号：US20130134440A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

申请号：US13748737

申请日：2013-01-24

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Caofeng Pan

IPC分类号： H01L27/15 ,  H01L21/77

CPC分类号： H01L27/153 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G01L1/005 ,  G01L1/16 ,  H01L21/77 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/0676 ,  H01L29/413 ,  H01L29/84 ,  H01L29/872 ,  H01L33/0008 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L41/1132

摘要： A pressure sensor element includes a substrate, a first type of semiconductor material layer and an array of elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures extending upwardly from the first type of semiconductor material layer. A p-n junction is formed between each nanostructure and the first type semiconductor layer. An insulative resilient medium layer is infused around each of the elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures. A transparent planar electrode, disposed on the resilient medium layer, is electrically coupled to the top of each nanostructure. A voltage source is coupled to the first type of semiconductor material layer and the transparent planar electrode and applies a biasing voltage across each of the nanostructures. Each nanostructure emits light in an intensity that is proportional to an amount of compressive strain applied thereto.

摘要翻译： 压力传感器元件包括衬底，第一类型的半导体材料层和从第一类型的半导体材料层向上延伸的细长的发光压电纳米结构的阵列。 在每个纳米结构和第一类型半导体层之间形成p-n结。 在每个细长的发光压电纳米结构周围注入绝缘弹性介质层。 设置在弹性介质层上的透明平面电极电耦合到每个纳米结构的顶部。 电压源耦合到第一类型的半导体材料层和透明平面电极，并且在每个纳米结构上施加偏置电压。 每个纳米结构以与施加到其上的压缩应变量成比例的强度发射光。

公开(公告)号：US09178446B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13598132

申请日：2012-08-29

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Fengru Fan ,  Long Lin ,  Guang Zhu ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Yusheng Zhou

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Fengru Fan ,  Long Lin ,  Guang Zhu ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Yusheng Zhou

IPC分类号： H02N1/04

CPC分类号： H02N1/04

摘要： A generator includes a thin first contact charging layer and a thin second contact charging layer. The thin first contact charging layer includes a first material that has a first rating on a triboelectric series. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer includes a second material that has a second rating on a triboelectric series that is more negative than the first rating. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer is disposed adjacent to the first contact charging layer so that the second side of the second contact charging layer is in contact with the second side of the first contact charging layer.

摘要翻译： 发电机包括薄的第一接触充电层和薄的第二接触充电层。 薄的第一接触充电层包括在摩擦系列上具有第一额定值的第一材料。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层包括第二材料，其具有比第一额定值更负的摩擦系列的第二额定值。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层设置成与第一接触充电层相邻，使得第二接触充电层的第二面与第一接触充电层的第二面接触。

公开(公告)号：US20130049531A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13598132

申请日：2012-08-29

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Fengru Fan ,  Long Lin ,  Guang Zhu ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Yusheng Zhou

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Fengru Fan ,  Long Lin ,  Guang Zhu ,  Caofeng Pan ,  Yusheng Zhou

IPC分类号： H02N1/10

CPC分类号： H02N1/04

摘要： A generator includes a thin first contact charging layer and a thin second contact charging layer. The thin first contact charging layer includes a first material that has a first rating on a triboelectric series. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer includes a second material that has a second rating on a triboelectric series that is more negative than the first rating. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer is disposed adjacent to the first contact charging layer so that the second side of the second contact charging layer is in contact with the second side of the first contact charging layer.

摘要翻译： 发电机包括薄的第一接触充电层和薄的第二接触充电层。 薄的第一接触充电层包括在摩擦系列上具有第一额定值的第一材料。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层包括第二材料，其具有比第一额定值更负的摩擦系列的第二额定值。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层设置成与第一接触充电层相邻，使得第二接触充电层的第二面与第一接触充电层的第二面接触。

公开(公告)号：US09780291B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-03

申请号：US14344179

申请日：2012-09-13

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Xinyu Xue ,  Yan Zhang ,  Sihong Wang

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Xinyu Xue ,  Yan Zhang ,  Sihong Wang

IPC分类号： H01M14/00 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01G11/06 ,  H01G11/58 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/0569

CPC分类号： H01L41/113 ,  H01G11/06 ,  H01G11/58 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M10/425 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M14/00

摘要： A self-charging power pack (300) includes a cathode (312) and an anode (310) that is spaced apart from the cathode (312). An electrolyte (318) is disposed between the anode (310) and the cathode (312). A piezoelectric ion transport layer (322) is disposed between the anode (310) and the cathode (312). The piezoelectric ion transport layer (322) has a piezoelectric property that generates a piezoelectric field when a mechanical force is applied thereto. The piezoelectric field causes transportation of ions in the electrolyte (318) through the piezoelectric ion transport layer (322) towards the anode (310).

公开(公告)号：US08276131B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US11847451

申请日：2007-08-30

申请人： Kevin J. Langman ,  Zhong L. Wang

发明人： Kevin J. Langman ,  Zhong L. Wang

IPC分类号： G06F9/45

CPC分类号： G06F8/443 ,  G06F9/45516

摘要： A method that provides for dynamic loop transfer for a method having a first set of instructions being executed by an interpreter is provided. An execution stack includes slots for storing a value of each local variable known to each subroutine while the subroutine is active. The method comprises suspending execution at a point for which a current execution state can be captured from the execution stack; assigning the value in each slot of the execution stack to a corresponding slot of an array of values; scanning the first set of instructions to identify a data type for local variable that is not known in the current execution state and shares a slot in the execution stack with a local variable that is known; and generating a second set of instructions for the method coded to be initially executed to declare each local variable that is known in the current execution state and each local variable for which a data type was identified, assign each declared variable with the value assigned to the slot in the array that corresponds to the slot of the execution stack in which the value of the variable is stored during execution of the first set of instructions, and branch to a target point in the second set of instructions that corresponds to the point at which execution was suspended.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种提供用于由解释器执行的具有第一组指令的方法的动态循环传送的方法。 执行堆栈包括用于存储每个子程序已知的每个局部变量的值的插槽，同时子程序处于活动状态。 该方法包括：在执行堆栈中可捕获当前执行状态的点处暂停执行; 将执行堆栈的每个时隙中的值分配给值阵列的相应时隙; 扫描第一组指令以识别在当前执行状态中不知道的局部变量的数据类型，并且与已知的局部变量共享执行堆栈中的时隙; 以及生成用于所述方法编码的第二组指令以最初执行以声明在当前执行状态中已知的每个局部变量以及识别了数据类型的每个局部变量，为每个已声明的变量赋予分配给 对应于执行堆栈的槽的数组中的槽，其中在执行第一组指令期间存储变量的值，并且分支到与第二组指令对应的第二组指令中的目标点， 执行暂停。

公开(公告)号：US20120168710A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US12980666

申请日：2010-12-29

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Sheng Xu

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Sheng Xu

IPC分类号： H01L29/66 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C30B19/00 ,  C08L33/12 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01L29/0673 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C30B7/10 ,  C30B29/16 ,  C30B29/60 ,  H01L29/22 ,  H01L29/872

摘要： In a method of making a monolithic elongated nanowire, a mask polymer layer is applied to a selected crystal surface of a seed crystal. A plurality of spaced apart elongated openings is defined through the mask polymer layer, thereby exposing a corresponding plurality of portions of the crystal surface. The openings are disposed so as to be aligned with and parallel to a selected crystal axis of the seed crystal. The portions of the crystal surface are subjected to a chemical nutrient environment that causes crystalline material to grow from the plurality of portions for at least a period of time so that monocrystalline members grow from the elongated openings and until the monocrystalline members laterally expand so that each monocrystalline member grows into and merges with an adjacent one of the monocrystalline members, thereby forming a monolithic elongated nanowire.

摘要翻译： 在制造单片细长纳米线的方法中，将掩模聚合物层施加到晶种的选定晶体表面。 通过掩模聚合物层限定多个间隔开的细长开口，从而暴露晶体表面的相应多个部分。 开口设置成与晶种的选定晶轴对准并平行。 晶体表面的部分经受化学营养环境，其导致结晶材料从多个部分生长至少一段时间，使得单晶构件从细长的开口生长，直到单晶构件横向膨胀，使得每个 单晶构件生长并与相邻的单晶构件合并，从而形成整体的拉长的纳米线。

公开(公告)号：US20110309354A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US13091855

申请日：2011-04-21

申请人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Suman Das ,  Sheng Xu ,  Dajun Yuan ,  Rui Guo ,  Yaguang Wei ,  Wenzhuo Wu

发明人： Zhong L. Wang ,  Suman Das ,  Sheng Xu ,  Dajun Yuan ,  Rui Guo ,  Yaguang Wei ,  Wenzhuo Wu

IPC分类号： H01L33/26 ,  H01L33/04 ,  H01L21/36 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/02472 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  H01L21/02494 ,  H01L21/02554 ,  H01L21/02603 ,  H01L21/02639 ,  H01L33/0087 ,  H01L33/08 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L33/28

摘要： In a method for growing a nanowire array, a photoresist layer is placed onto a nanowire growth layer configured for growing nanowires therefrom. The photoresist layer is exposed to a coherent light interference pattern that includes periodically alternately spaced dark bands and light bands along a first orientation. The photoresist layer exposed to the coherent light interference pattern along a second orientation, transverse to the first orientation. The photoresist layer developed so as to remove photoresist from areas corresponding to areas of intersection of the dark bands of the interference pattern along the first orientation and the dark bands of the interference pattern along the second orientation, thereby leaving an ordered array of holes passing through the photoresist layer. The photoresist layer and the nanowire growth layer are placed into a nanowire growth environment, thereby growing nanowires from the nanowire growth layer through the array of holes.

摘要翻译： 在用于生长纳米线阵列的方法中，将光致抗蚀剂层置于配置用于从其生长纳米线的纳米线生长层上。 光致抗蚀剂层暴露于相干光干涉图案，其包括周期性交替间隔的暗带和沿第一取向的光带。 光致抗蚀剂层沿着与第一取向垂直的第二取向暴露于相干光干涉图案。 光致抗蚀剂层被显影，以沿着第一取向和干涉图案的暗带沿着第二取向从对应于干涉图案的暗带的区域的区域移除光致抗蚀剂，从而留下穿过的有序阵列的孔 光刻胶层。 将光致抗蚀剂层和纳米线生长层放置在纳米线生长环境中，从而从纳米线生长层通过孔阵列生长纳米线。