-
公开(公告)号：US5180304A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US804835
申请日：1991-12-06
申请人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
发明人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/2025 , A61C19/066
摘要： A dental laser assembly is disclosed for use in eradicating carious lesions in teeth, the treatment of sensitive teeth, as well as the removal of soft tissue, the incising of the frenum, opurculum, anesthesia of the tooth, etching enamel for restorations or orthodontic appliance fixation, the welding of fixed prosthesis, removal of bacterial flora periodontal pockets, removal and/or vaporization of healthy or necrotic pulp, the vertical and/or horizontal condensation of gutta percha or any other root canal sealant, the cauterization of blood vessels in the oral cavity, vaporizing bone tissue, removing tartar, apical fusion of foramina, enlarging and shaping root canal, removing carbon from surface of teeth, removal of enamel, bleaching teeth, etching dentin, separating orthodontic brackets, merging hydroxyapatite to bone and enamel, amalgam removal and undercutting of carious and/or healthy dentin and/or cementum. The laser assembly includes a housing having a cavity in which a pulsed laser is contained. The laser is excited so that the laser emits a laser beam along a predetermined axis that is in line with a fiber optic delivery system and at a pulse rate of one to 10,000 pulses per second and an average power variable from one tenth to 50 watts. A handpiece is dimensioned to be inserted into a human mouth while an optical fiber optically connects the laser output to the handpiece. The laser assembly also includes a continuous output aiming laser which, upon activation, provides a continuous laser aiming beam coaxial to the treatment beam. Both beams are then introduced into a fiber optic delivery system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种牙科激光组件，用于消除牙齿中的龋齿，敏感牙齿的治疗以及去除软组织，切除舌头，眼睛，牙齿麻醉，蚀刻修复牙釉质或矫正器具 固定，固定假体的焊接，去除细菌菌群牙周袋，健康或坏死性纸浆的去除和/或蒸发，Gutta percha或任何其他根管密封剂的垂直和/或水平冷凝，血管的烧灼 口腔，蒸发骨组织，去除牙垢，根尖的根尖融合，根管扩大和形成，从牙齿表面除去碳，去除牙釉质，漂白牙齿，蚀刻牙质，分离正畸托槽，将羟基磷灰石与骨和搪瓷并合，汞齐 龋齿和/或健康牙本质和/或牙骨质的去除和底切。 激光器组件包括具有腔体的壳体，脉冲激光器包含在其中。 激光器被激发，使得激光器沿着与光纤传送系统一致的预定轴发射激光束，并且以每秒1-10万脉冲的频率和从十分之一到50瓦特的平均功率变量发射激光束。 尺寸设置为插入人口中的手机，而光纤将激光输出光学连接到手持件。 激光组件还包括连续输出瞄准激光器，其在激活时提供与治疗光束同轴的连续的激光瞄准光束。 然后将两个光束引入到光纤传送系统中。
-
公开(公告)号：US5257935A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-02
申请号：US343399
申请日：1989-04-25
CPC分类号： A61C1/0046 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/00
摘要： An apparatus for removing dental enamel and dentin. This apparatus is also capable of cutting soft tissue. The apparatus includes a laser which, when activated, produces a laser pulse having a wavelength of between 1.5 and 3.5 microns, a beam diameter at the target site in the range of 10 to 5,000 microns, a pulse duration of between several picoseconds and several milliseconds, an energy level of between 0.1 millijoules and five joules per pulse, and pulse repetition rates from one pulse per second to 10,000 pulses per second. The pulse is focussed on the dental enamel or dentin thereby reaching high enough energy densities to vaporize the material. In the case of soft tissues, a special tip is used to concentrate the laser on the tissue so that cutting action can be easily executed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于去除牙釉质和牙质的装置。 该装置还能够切割软组织。 该装置包括激光器，当被激活时，其产生波长在1.5和3.5微米之间的激光脉冲，目标部位的光束直径在10至5000微米的范围内，脉冲持续时间在几皮秒和几毫秒之间 ，每脉冲0.1毫焦耳和五焦耳之间的能量水平，以及从每秒一个脉冲到每秒10,000个脉冲的脉冲重复率。 脉冲集中在牙釉质或牙本质上，从而达到足够高的能量密度以蒸发材料。 在软组织的情况下，使用特殊的尖端来将激光集中在组织上，使得可以容易地执行切割动作。
-
公开(公告)号：US5207576A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US343401
申请日：1989-04-25
CPC分类号： G02B6/4296 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046
摘要： A dental laser assembly having a housing with a first and second laser cavity. The housing also includes an optical output port and a dental optical delivery system optically connected to the port. A first laser is contained within a first laser cavity which, when activated, generates a first laser beam while, similarly, a second laser is contained within a second laser cavity which, when activated, generates a second laser beam. Only one laser, however, is activated at a given time and the output beam from the activated laser is directed to the optical output port in the housing for use in dental applications. The first laser has optical qualities sufficient to perform a first set of dental procedures while the second laser has optical qualities sufficient to perform a second and different set of dental procedures.
摘要翻译： 一种牙科激光组件，具有具有第一和第二激光腔的壳体。 壳体还包括光学输出端口和与端口光学连接的牙科光学传送系统。 第一激光器被包含在第一激光腔内，当被激活时，其产生第一激光束，同样，第二激光器被包含在第二激光腔内，当第二激光腔被激活时，其产生第二激光束。 然而，在给定时间仅激活一个激光器，并且来自激活的激光器的输出光束被引导到壳体中的光学输出端口以用于牙齿应用。 第一激光器具有足以执行第一组牙科手术的光学质量，而第二激光器具有足以执行第二和不同组的牙科手术的光学质量。
-
公开(公告)号：US5123845A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US707162
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
发明人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/2025 , A61C1/00 , A61C19/066
摘要： A dental laser assembly is disclosed for use in eradicating carious lesions in teeth, the treatment of sensitive teeth, as well as the removal of soft tissue, the incising of the frenum, opurculum, anesthesia of the tooth, etching enamel for restorations or orthodontic appliance fixation, the welding of fixed prosthesis, removal of bacterial flora periodontal pockets, removal and/or vaporization of healthy or necrotic pulp, the vertical and/or horizontal condensation of gutta percha or any other root canal sealant, the cauterization of blood vessels in the oral cavity, vaporizing bone tissue, removing tartar, apical fusion of foramina, enlarging and shaping root canal, removing carbon from surface of teeth, removal of enamel, bleaching teeth, etching dentin, separating orthodontic brackets, merging hydroxyapatite to bone and enamel, amalgam removal and undercutting of carious and/or healthy dentin and/or cementum. The laser assembly includes a housing having a cavity in which a pulsed laser is contained. The laser is excited so that the laser emits a laser beam along a predetermined axis that is in line with a fiber optic delivery system and at a pulse rate of one to 10,000 pulses per second and an average power variable from one tenth to 50 watts. A handpiece is dimensioned to be inserted into a human mouth while an optical fiber optically connects the laser output to the handpiece. The laser assembly also includes a continuous output aiming laser which, upon activation, provides a continuous laser aiming beam coaxial to the treatment beam. Both beams are then introduced into a fiber optic delivery system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种牙科激光组件，用于消除牙齿中的龋齿，敏感牙齿的治疗以及去除软组织，切除舌头，眼睛，牙齿麻醉，蚀刻修复牙釉质或矫正器具 固定，固定假体的焊接，去除细菌菌群牙周袋，健康或坏死性纸浆的去除和/或蒸发，Gutta percha或任何其他根管密封剂的垂直和/或水平冷凝，血管的烧灼 口腔，蒸发骨组织，去除牙垢，根尖的根尖融合，根管扩大和形成，从牙齿表面除去碳，去除牙釉质，漂白牙齿，蚀刻牙质，分离正畸托槽，将羟基磷灰石与骨和搪瓷并合，汞齐 龋齿和/或健康牙本质和/或牙骨质的去除和底切。 激光器组件包括具有腔体的壳体，脉冲激光器包含在其中。 激光器被激发，使得激光器沿着与光纤传送系统一致的预定轴发射激光束，并且以每秒1-10万脉冲的频率和从十分之一到50瓦特的平均功率变量发射激光束。 尺寸设置为插入人口中的手机，而光纤将激光输出光学连接到手持件。 激光组件还包括连续输出瞄准激光器，其在激活时提供与治疗光束同轴的连续的激光瞄准光束。 然后将两个光束引入到光纤传送系统中。
-
公开(公告)号：US5122060A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US706258
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
发明人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046 , A61C19/066 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/2025 , A61C1/00
摘要： A dental laser assembly is disclosed for use in eradicating carious lesions in teeth, the treatment of sensitive teeth, as well as the removal of soft tissue, the incising of the frenum, opurculum, anesthesia of the tooth, etching enamel for restorations or orthodontic appliance fixation, the welding of fixed prosthesis, removal of bacterial flora periodontal pockets, removal and/or vaporization of healthy or necrotic pulp, the vertical and/or horizontal condensation of gutta percha or any other root canal sealant, the cauterization of blood vessels in the oral cavity, vaporizing bone tissue, removing tartar, apical fusion of foramina, enlarging and shaping root canal, removing carbon from surface of teeth, removal of enamel, bleaching teeth, etching dentin, separating orthodontic brackets, merging hydroxyapatite to bone and enamel, amalgam removal and undercutting of carious and/or healthy dentin and/or cementum. The laser assembly includes a housing having a cavity in which a pulsed laser is contained. The laser is excited so that the laser emits a laser beam along a predetermined axis that is in line with a fiber optic delivery system and at a pulse rate of one to 10,000 pulses per second and an average power variable from one tenth to 50 watts. A handpiece is dimensioned to be inserted into a human mouth while an optical fiber optically connects the laser output to the handpiece. The laser assembly also includes a continuous output aiming laser which, upon activation, provides a continuous laser aiming beam coaxial to the treatment beam. Both beams are then introduced into a fiber optic delivery system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种牙科激光组件，用于消除牙齿中的龋齿，敏感牙齿的治疗以及去除软组织，切除舌头，眼睛，牙齿麻醉，蚀刻修复牙釉质或矫正器具 固定，固定假体的焊接，去除细菌菌群牙周袋，健康或坏死性纸浆的去除和/或蒸发，Gutta percha或任何其他根管密封剂的垂直和/或水平冷凝，血管的烧灼 口腔，蒸发骨组织，去除牙垢，根尖的根尖融合，根管扩大和形成，从牙齿表面除去碳，去除牙釉质，漂白牙齿，蚀刻牙质，分离正畸托槽，将羟基磷灰石与骨和搪瓷并合，汞齐 龋齿和/或健康牙本质和/或牙骨质的去除和底切。 激光器组件包括具有腔体的壳体，脉冲激光器包含在其中。 激光器被激发，使得激光器沿着与光纤传送系统一致的预定轴发射激光束，并且以每秒1-10万脉冲的频率和从十分之一到50瓦特的平均功率变量发射激光束。 尺寸设置为插入人口中的手机，而光纤将激光输出光学连接到手持件。 激光组件还包括连续输出瞄准激光器，其在激活时提供与治疗光束同轴的连续的激光瞄准光束。 然后将两个光束引入到光纤传送系统中。
-
公开(公告)号：US5275561A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US862968
申请日：1992-04-03
申请人： Daniel S. Goldsmith
发明人： Daniel S. Goldsmith
CPC分类号： A61C5/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for preparing tooth structure, such as dentin and enamel, for bonding with a composite material. The method includes the steps of creating a fluid stream laden with an abrasive material, such as aluminum oxide. The fluid stream is directed towards the tooth structure so that the abrasive material laden fluid stream impinges upon the tooth structure and roughens it for enhanced bonding with composite material.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于与复合材料结合的用于制备齿结构的方法，例如牙本质和牙釉质。 该方法包括以下步骤：产生载有诸如氧化铝的研磨材料的流体流。 流体流指向齿结构，使得载有流体流的研磨材料撞击到齿结构上并使其粗糙化以增强与复合材料的粘合。
-
公开(公告)号：US5228852A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US861088
申请日：1992-03-31
申请人： Daniel S. Goldsmith , William S. Parker , Michael P. Howell , Terry D. Myers , William D. Myers
发明人： Daniel S. Goldsmith , William S. Parker , Michael P. Howell , Terry D. Myers , William D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/225
摘要： A handpiece assembly is disclosed for use with a dental laser assembly of the type having a laser and an elongated optical fiber assembly. The optical fiber assembly has a proximal end which receives radiation from the laser and a distal end which delivers the laser radiation to a target site. The handpiece assembly includes an elongated handpiece which is dimensioned to be held in a human hand. A longitudinal throughbore is formed in the handpiece and is dimensioned to slidably receive the optical fiber assembly so that the distal end of the optical fiber assembly extends outwardly from one end of the handpiece. A locking assembly removably locks the other end of the handpiece against longitudinal movement to the optical fiber assembly. Furthermore, the entire handpiece assembly is discarded after use on a single patient to prevent disease transmission by the handpiece.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种与具有激光器和细长光纤组件的类型的牙科激光组件一起使用的手持组件。 光纤组件具有接收来自激光器的辐射的近端和将激光辐射传送到目标部位的远端。 手柄组件包括细长的手持件，其尺寸被保持在人的手中。 在手持件中形成纵向通孔，其尺寸设计成可滑动地容纳光纤组件，使得光纤组件的远端从手持件的一端向外延伸。 锁定组件可拆卸地将手持件的另一端锁定到光纤组件的纵向运动。 此外，整个手持组件在使用之后被丢弃在单个患者上以防止手持件的疾病传播。
-
公开(公告)号：US5055048A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US493965
申请日：1990-03-15
申请人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
发明人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/2025 , A61C1/00 , A61C19/066
摘要： A dental laser assembly is disclosed for use in eradicating carious lesions in teeth, the treatment of sensitive teeth, as well as the removal of soft tissue, the incising of the frenum, opurculum, anesthesia of the tooth, etching enamel for restorations or orthodontic appliance fixation, the welding of fixed prosthesis, removal of bacterial flora periodontal pockets, removal and/or vaporization of healthy or necrotic pulp, the vertical and/or horizontal condensation of gutta percha or any other root canal sealant, the cauterization of blood vessels in the oral cavity, vaporizing bone tissue, removing tartar, apical fusion of foramina, enlarging and shaping root canal, removing carbon from surface of teeth, removal of enamel, bleaching teeth, etching dentin, separating orthodontic brackets, merging hydroxyapatite to bone and enamel, amalgam removal and undercutting of carious and/or healthy dentin and/or camentum. The laser assembly includes a housing having a cavity in which a pulsed laser is contained. The laser is excited so that the laser emits a laser beam along a predetermined axis that is in line with a fiber optic delivery system and at a pulse rate of one to 10,000 pulses per second and an average power variable from one tenth to 50 watts. A handpiece is dimensioned to be inserted into a human mouth while an optical fiber optically connects the laser output to the handpiece. The laser assembly also includes a continuous output aiming laser which, upon activation, provides a continuous laser aiming beam coaxial to the treatment beam. Both beams are then introduced into a fiber optic delivery system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种牙科激光组件，用于消除牙齿中的龋齿，敏感牙齿的治疗以及去除软组织，切除舌头，眼睛，牙齿麻醉，蚀刻修复牙釉质或矫正器具 固定，固定假体的焊接，去除细菌菌群牙周袋，健康或坏死性纸浆的去除和/或蒸发，Gutta percha或任何其他根管密封剂的垂直和/或水平冷凝，血管的烧灼 口腔，蒸发骨组织，去除牙垢，根尖的根尖融合，根管扩大和形成，从牙齿表面除去碳，去除牙釉质，漂白牙齿，蚀刻牙质，分离正畸托槽，将羟基磷灰石与骨和搪瓷并合，汞齐 去除和削弱龋齿和/或健康的牙本质和/或视野。 激光器组件包括具有腔体的壳体，脉冲激光器包含在其中。 激光器被激发，使得激光器沿着与光纤传送系统一致的预定轴发射激光束，并且以每秒1-10万脉冲的频率和从十分之一到50瓦特的平均功率变量发射激光束。 尺寸设置为插入人口中的手机，而光纤将激光输出光学连接到手持件。 激光组件还包括连续输出瞄准激光器，其在激活时提供与治疗光束同轴的连续的激光瞄准光束。 然后将两个光束引入到光纤传送系统中。
-
公开(公告)号：US4940411A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-10
申请号：US342190
申请日：1989-04-24
申请人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
发明人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/2025 , A61C1/00
摘要： A dental laser assembly is disclosed for use in eradicating carious lesions in teeth, the treatment of sensitive teeth, as well as the removal of soft tissue. The laser assembly includes a housing having a cavity in which a pulsed laser is contained. The laser is excited so that the laser emits a laser beam along a predetermined axis that is in line with a fiber optic delivery system and at a pulse rate of one to 10,000 pulses per second and an average power variable from zero to 50 watts. A handpiece is dimensioned to be inserted into a human mouth while an optical fiber optically connects the laser output to the handpiece. The laser assembly also includes a continuous output aiming laser which, upon activation, provides a continuous laser aiming beam coaxial to the treatment beam. Both beams are then introduced into a fiber optic delivery system.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于消除牙齿中的龋损，治疗敏感牙齿以及去除软组织的牙科激光组件。 激光器组件包括具有腔体的壳体，脉冲激光器包含在其中。 激光器被激发，使得激光器沿着与光纤传送系统一致的预定轴发射激光束，并且以每秒1-10万脉冲的频率和从零到50瓦特的平均功率变量发射激光束。 尺寸设置为插入人口中的手机，而光纤将激光输出光学连接到手持件。 激光组件还包括连续输出瞄准激光器，其在激活时提供与治疗光束同轴的连续的激光瞄准光束。 然后将两个光束引入到光纤传送系统中。
-
公开(公告)号：US5275564A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US834662
申请日：1992-02-12
申请人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
发明人： Arthur Vassiliadis , Joseph W. Shaffer , David J. Fullmer , Michael H. Brewer , David R. Hennings , Terry D. Myers
CPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/2025 , A61C1/00 , A61C19/066
摘要： A dental laser assembly is disclosed for use in eradicating carious lesions in teeth, the treatment of sensitive teeth, as well as the removal of soft tissue, the incising of the frenum, opurculum, anesthesia of the tooth, etching enamel for restorations or orthodontic appliance fixation, the welding of fixed prosthesis, removal of bacterial flora periodontal pockets, removal and/or vaporization of healthy or necrotic pulp, the vertical and/or horizontal condensation of gutta percha or any other root canal sealant, the cauterization of blood vessels in the oral cavity, vaporizing bone tissue, removing tartar, apical fusion of foramina, enlarging and shaping root canal, removing carbon from surface of teeth, removal of enamel, bleaching teeth, etching dentin, separating orthodontic brackets, merging hydroxyapatite to bone and enamel, amalgam removal and undercutting of carious and/or healthy dentin and/or cementum. The laser assembly includes a housing having a cavity in which a pulsed laser is contained. The laser is excited so that the laser emits a laser beam along a predetermined axis that is in line with a fiber optic delivery system and at a pulse rate of one to 10,000 pulses per second and an average power variable from one tenth to 50 watts. A handpiece is dimensioned to be inserted into a human mouth while an optical fiber optically connects the laser output to the handpiece. The laser assembly also includes a continuous output aiming laser which, upon activation, provides a continuous laser aiming beam coaxial to the treatment beam. Both beams are then introduced into a fiber optic delivery system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种牙科激光组件，用于消除牙齿中的龋齿，敏感牙齿的治疗以及去除软组织，切除舌头，眼睛，牙齿麻醉，蚀刻修复牙釉质或矫正器具 固定，固定假体的焊接，去除细菌菌群牙周袋，健康或坏死性纸浆的去除和/或蒸发，Gutta percha或任何其他根管密封剂的垂直和/或水平冷凝，血管的烧灼 口腔，蒸发骨组织，去除牙垢，根尖的根尖融合，根管扩大和形成，从牙齿表面除去碳，去除牙釉质，漂白牙齿，蚀刻牙质，分离正畸托槽，将羟基磷灰石与骨和搪瓷并合，汞齐 龋齿和/或健康牙本质和/或牙骨质的去除和底切。 激光器组件包括具有腔体的壳体，脉冲激光器包含在其中。 激光器被激发，使得激光器沿着与光纤传送系统一致的预定轴发射激光束，并且以每秒1-10万脉冲的频率和从十分之一到50瓦特的平均功率变量发射激光束。 尺寸设置为插入人口中的手机，而光纤将激光输出光学连接到手持件。 激光组件还包括连续输出瞄准激光器，其在激活时提供与治疗光束同轴的连续的激光瞄准光束。 然后将两个光束引入到光纤传送系统中。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
11 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)
