METHODS FOR PREDICTING OVERALL SURVIVAL OF CANCER PATIENTS BASED ON NUMBERS OF CIRCULATING TUMOR CELLS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR PREDICTING OVERALL SURVIVAL OF CANCER PATIENTS BASED ON NUMBERS OF CIRCULATING TUMOR CELLS 审中-公开
    基于循环肿瘤细胞数量预测癌症患者总体存活的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160178630A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US14974889

    申请日:2015-12-18

    Abstract: Cytokeratin (CK)+/CD45−/DAPI+ cells in the blood of cancer patients have been considered by most as circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Different methods of isolating CTCs results in a wide range of numbers and subgroups of CTCs from same patient. As a result, the clinical significance of the number of CTCs becomes cloudy. Provided herein is methodology to categorize CTCs into morphologically distinct subpopulations, and to use one of the subpopulations in methods for predicting overall survival of a patient having cancer.

    Abstract translation: 癌症患者血液中的细胞角蛋白(CK)+ / CD45- / DAPI +细胞被认为是循环肿瘤细胞(CTC)。 分离CTC的不同方法导致来自同一患者的CTC的数量和亚组范围很广。 结果,CTC数量的临床意义变得多云。 本文提供了将CTC分类到形态上不同的亚群的方法,并且在用于预测具有癌症的患者的总体存活的方法中使用一个亚群。

    POLYMER MICROFILTERS, DEVICES COMPRISING THE SAME, METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND USES THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    POLYMER MICROFILTERS, DEVICES COMPRISING THE SAME, METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    聚合物微滤膜,包含该聚合物的装置,其制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20140315295A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US14213183

    申请日:2014-03-14

    CPC classification number: G01N1/34 B01D39/1692 B01D2239/0421 G01N33/50

    Abstract: A microfilter having a hydrophilic surface and suited for size-based capture and analysis of cells, such as circulating cancer cells, from whole blood and other human fluids is disclosed. The filter material is photo-definable, allowing the formation of precision pores by UV lithography. Exemplary embodiments provide a device that combines a microfilter with 3D nanotopography in culture scaffolds that mimic the 3D in vivo environment to better facilitate growth of captured cells.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有亲水表面并且适合于基于尺寸的捕获和分析来自全血和其它人体液体的细胞例如循环癌细胞的微过滤器。 过滤材料是可光限定的,允许通过UV光刻形成精密孔。 示例性实施方案提供了一种将微型过滤器与模拟3D体内环境的3D纳米形成相结合的装置,以更好地促进捕获的细胞的生长。

    Anti-scatter grids and collimator designs, and their motion, fabrication and assembly

    公开(公告)号:US06987836B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-17

    申请号:US10060399

    申请日:2002-02-01

    CPC classification number: G21K1/025

    Abstract: Grids and collimators, for use with electromagnetic energy emitting devices, include at least a metal layer that is formed, for example, by electroplating/electroforming or casting. The metal layer includes top and bottom surfaces, and a plurality of solid integrated walls. Each of the solid integrated walls extends from the top to bottom surface and has a plurality of side surfaces. The side surfaces of the solid integrated walls are arranged to define a plurality of openings extending entirely through the layer. At least some of the walls also can include projections extending into the respective openings formed by the walls. The projections can be of various shapes and sizes, and are arranged so that a total amount of wall material intersected by a line propagating in a direction along an edge of the grid is substantially the same as another total amount of wall material intersected by another line propagating in another direction substantially parallel to the edge of the grid at any distance from the edge. Methods to fabricate these grids using copper, lead, nickel, gold, any other electroplating/electroforming materials or low melting temperature metals are described.

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