LIGAND-TARGETED CELL CONJUGATE (LTCC)-BASED ANTI-TUMOR IMMUNE CELL, AS WELL AS PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20220202949A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17551412

    申请日:2021-12-15

    摘要: Non-natural sugars modified with a bioorthogonal reactive group are added into a culture medium of immune cells such as NK cells to obtain immune cells modified with the bioorthogonal reactive group; and then, under a physiological condition, a targeting ligand, for example, a nanobody, is modified to a surface of each of the immune cells through a bioorthogonal reaction, wherein the targeting ligand has one terminal with a bioorthogonal reactive pairing group which is capable of being matched and connected with the bioorthogonal reactive group to generate a connecting reaction, connection is implemented by a transpeptidase SrtA-mediated chemoenzymatic method. The targeting ligand highly specifically recognizes and binds to a highly expressed receptor on the surface of tumor cells. The immune cell modified with the targeting ligand can specifically bind in a targeted way to the tumor cells, therefore generating cytokines, killing and damaging tumor cells.

    Application of deep eutectic solvent in textile dyeing

    公开(公告)号:US12123134B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US18106685

    申请日:2023-02-07

    摘要: The present disclosure discloses application of a deep eutectic solvent in textile dyeing, belonging to the technical field of ecological dyeing and finishing of textiles. A natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent system (HDES) is first used as a dyeing medium to perform reactive dyeing on cotton. Firstly, the prepared natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent is mixed with a small amount of dye aqueous solution at high speed to prepare dye liquor, and then cotton fabric soaked with alkali liquor is put into a dye bath for dyeing. The dyeing method doesn't require addition of inorganic salts and other dyeing auxiliaries, but uses a small amount of water and alkali agent to achieve the same dyeing effect as traditional water bath, and the dyeing medium is safe and environment-friendly. After dyeing, cyclic dyeing can be achieved by simply separating the dye bath, which truly realizes green dyeing of reactive dyes.

    Preparation of thermophilic beta-glucosidase and application thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12123039B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US17520811

    申请日:2021-11-08

    IPC分类号: C12P19/14 C12N9/42

    摘要: The disclosure discloses the preparation of thermophilic β-glucosidase and the application thereof, which belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering and fermentation engineering. The present disclosure heterologously expresses the β-glucosidase TpBgl3A derived from thermophilic fungus Talaromyces piceae by constructing a recombinant bacteria. The enzyme production of recombinant bacteria can reach 2324 U/mL in a 3.6 L fermenter. The resulting β-glucosidase TpBgl3A can produce gentioligosaccharides with a high conversion rate using glucose as a substrate at a lower enzyme amount added, which significantly reduces production costs. In the reaction system using glucose and cellobiose as substrates, the conversion rate of gentioligosaccharide reaches 26.2%, which has the potential for industrial production of gentioligosaccharide.

    Cyclohexenecarboxylate ester hydrolase, and mutant, coding gene, expression vector, recombinant bacterium and use thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12123029B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US17296218

    申请日:2020-07-30

    发明人: Ye Ni Zhe Dou Guochao Xu

    IPC分类号: C12N9/18 C07C51/09 C12N15/70

    CPC分类号: C12N9/18 C07C51/09 C12N15/70

    摘要: The present invention discloses a cyclohexenecarboxylate ester hydrolase, and a mutant, a coding gene, an expression vector, recombinant bacterium and use thereof. The cyclohexenecarboxylate ester hydrolase AcEst1 and its mutant of the present invention have the function of enantioselectively resolving methyl 3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate with high efficiency to prepare optically active (S)-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid. When the substrate concentration is as high as 2000 mM (about 280 g/L), the optical purity of the product is higher than 99%, and the substrate/catalyst is as high as 3500 g/g. As compared with other preparation methods, the product prepared by the method of the present invention has high concentration and high optical purity, the catalytic efficiency is high, the reaction conditions are mild. Furthermore, the method is environmentally friendly, simple in operation and easy for industrial scale-up, thus has a good prospect of application in industry.

    NEW METHOD TO TREAT AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
    9.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240335483A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-10

    申请号:US18579644

    申请日:2022-08-05

    发明人: Julien DIANA Jia SUN

    摘要: The present invention relates to the treatment of autoimmune diseases. The inventors determined that the cathelicidin related antimicrobial peptide (CRAMP) expression was defective in the colon of newborn NOD mice and that this defect was responsible for early dysbiosis. Dysbiosis stimulated the colonic epithelium to produce type I IFNs that pathologically imprinted the local immune system during the pre-weaning period. This miseducation of the immune system promoted the pancreatic autoimmune response and the development of diabetes. Increasing colonic CRAMP expression in newborn NOD mice, by local CRAMP treatment or by CRAMP-expressing probiotic, restored colonic homeostasis, and halted the diabetogenic response preventing autoimmune diabetes. Thus, they identified whether a defective colonic expression in the CRAMP antimicrobial peptide promotes autoimmunity in the pancreas. The use of CRAMP-expressing probiotic can be very helpful to treat autoimmune diseases and particularly autoimmune type 1 diabetes or obesity. Thus, the present invention relates to a recombinant CRAMP-expressing food-grade bacterium and its use in the treatment of autoimmune diseases.

    Method for Preparing Type III Resistant Starch in Extrusion-Debranching Manner

    公开(公告)号:US20240317898A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-26

    申请号:US18678247

    申请日:2024-05-30

    IPC分类号: C08B30/12 C12P19/16

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a method for preparing type III resistant starch in an “extrusion-debranching” manner and belongs to the technical field of functional food. The method for preparing type III resistant starch in an “extrusion-debranching” manner comprises the following steps: adding a starch raw material into a twin screw extruder for primary extrusion, collecting extruded, gelatinized and degraded starch, and then drying and crushing same; and fully mixing the crushed gelatinized starch with pullulanase, adding the mixture into the twin screw extruder for secondary extrusion, collecting the extruded debranched starch, then recrystallizing same, centrifuging and water washing same, and collecting the precipitate and drying same to obtain type III resistant starch. The method rapidly and efficiently debranches starch under high substrate starch concentration, increases the content of the type III resistant starch, and solves the problem of low yield efficiency of the type III resistant starch.