摘要:
In a common rail internal combustion engine having a pressure increase mechanism, when the pressure increase mechanism is activated, fuel is injected according to a target injection quantity determined by adding an increase in injection quantity calculated depending on a load on a supply pump to a demanded injection quantity.
摘要:
Motor control means of a motor poppet valve has initial motor torque setting means for setting the initial motor torque of an electric motor so that the initial motor torque equals a torque corresponding to a force biasing a valve element of a poppet-valve body toward a valve seat or a proximate value, and drives the electric motor so as to obtain the initial motor torque when driving the electric motor to detach the valve element from the valve seat.
摘要:
Parameters having a correlation with a crowded condition of a road traveled by a vehicle are inputted to an ideal fuel consumption estimation model. This ideal fuel consumption estimation model estimates an ideal fuel consumption of vehicle based on the parameters. The ideal fuel consumption of vehicle estimated by the ideal fuel consumption estimation model is outputted to an output portion.
摘要:
An exhaust purification apparatus for an engine comprises an upstream casing that has a cylindrical shape and accommodates a particulate filter; an exhaust gas outlet that is formed in a side wall of the upstream casing and discharges the exhaust gas that has passed through the particulate filter; a urea-water injector that is fixed to the upstream casing located in a position opposite to the exhaust gas outlet and injects urea-water toward the exhaust gas outlet; and a downstream casing that accommodates an ammonia selective reduction-type NOx catalyst into which the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas outlet flows.
摘要:
In a blade shape creation program and method, a camber line defining equation for defining a camber line to be defined on a cross section of a blade shape is constructed by a cubic function as a first function defining a leading edge camber line on a leading edge side of a maximum camber point on the camber line, and a cubic function as a second function defining a trailing edge camber line on a trailing edge side of the maximum camber point on the camber line; is defined, with a chord length, a position of maximum camber, a maximum camber value, an inflow angle, and a discharge angle of the camber line being taken as design factors; and has the boundary condition that the first function and the second function have tangents continuous with each other at the maximum camber point.
摘要:
A truck 1 includes a cab 3 in which a driver's seat is provided, a van 5 provided rearward of the cab and serving as a load container, wheels 7a, 7b, 7c, and 7d, etc. These components are attached to frame members 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9f, etc. An engine 13 is provided between the frame members 9a and 9b. A drive-force transmission apparatus which includes a clutch 15, a transmission 17, etc. is provided rearward of the engine 13 so as to transmit drive force from the engine 13 to the wheels (driven wheels 7b and 7d). A radiator 19 is provided forward of the engine 13 so as to cool the engine 13. A windbreaking plate 25 is provided above a portion of the engine 13 exposed from a gap 30 between the cab 3 and the van 5 so as to prevent a downward air flow 26 from hitting the engine 13 to thereby hinder the flow of radiator intake air 32.
摘要:
An auxiliary agent supply means (32, 58) is provided to supply, upstream of an exhaust gas purification means (24, 56, 78), an auxiliary agent for maintaining the exhaust gas purifying function of the exhaust gas purification means (24, 56, 78). A control means (38) for controlling the auxiliary agent supply means (32, 58), thereby regulating the amount of the auxiliary agent supplied includes a standard supply quantity determination section (40, 50, 68, 86) for determining standard supply quantity of the auxiliary agent required to maintain the exhaust gas purifying function, a target supply quantity determination section (42, 52, 70, 88) for determining target supply quantity of the auxiliary agent, by correcting the standard supply quantity on the basis of exhaust pressure, and a supply control section (44, 54, 72, 90) for controlling the auxiliary agent supply means to supply the auxiliary agent in the target supply quantity.
摘要:
There is provided an apparatus that estimates the NOx adsorption amount, comprising a NOx trap catalyst that is disposed in an exhaust passage of an engine, for adsorbing NOx in exhaust gases during lean operation and releasing and reducing the adsorbed NOx during rich operation, an operation unit that computes an amount of emission from the catalyst during rich operation by using a map or a polynomial equation that reflects emissions from the catalyst based on the exhaust gas temperature and the exhaust gas flow rate of the exhaust passage and the excess-air factor upstream of the catalyst, and an estimating unit that estimates an amount of adsorption in the NOx trap catalyst from the computed emission amount.
摘要:
A vehicle running state judging apparatus calculates the edge detecting position of the first pixel group detected by the first gray value detection section, the edge detecting position of the second pixel group based on the gray value at that position, and the gray value at that position and judges meandering of a vehicle by comparing the edge detecting position of the second pixel group detected by the second gray value detection section and the gray value at that position, with the edge detecting position of the second pixel group calculated by the calculation section and the gray value at that position.
摘要:
The present invention provides a vehicle traveling state determining apparatus including a camera which picks up an image of a road surface in a direction in which a vehicle is traveling, and zigzag state detecting section for determining a zigzag amount on the basis of the road surface image picked up using the camera, wherein the zigzag state detecting section is comprised of speed vector calculating section for calculating a speed vector of the road surface image by comparing a last road surface image picked up using the camera with a current road surface image picked up using the camera, and determining section for determining whether or not the vehicle is traveling in a zigzag line on the basis of the speed vector of the road surface image calculated by the speed vector detecting section.