公开(公告)号：US4966496A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-30

申请号：US404678

申请日：1989-09-08

申请人： Clarence F. Stelzer, Jr.

发明人： Clarence F. Stelzer, Jr.

IPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  E02B17/02

CPC分类号： E02B17/0004 ,  E02B17/00 ,  E02B17/027 ,  E02B2017/0065

摘要： Method of erecting a minimal structure offshore platform around an existing caisson or drive pipe without any bolted, grouted, or underwater welded connections. This method involves the welding of a stop ring onto the caisson at a point just above the water line. A template having two sleeves for receiving piles and a sleeve for receiving a caisson is lowered over the caisson until the template rests on the stop ring. The template is concentrically aligned by a shim mounted to the top of the caisson sleeve. The caisson sleeve is centered around the caisson by inserting shims between the caisson and the caisson sleeve, and then the caisson sleeve is welded to the caisson and the stop ring. Piles are driven through the pile sleeves to grade using shims on the high point of the pile sleeve to align the pile with the axis of the sleeve as the pile sections are welded together. Once the piles are driven, the pile sleeves are centered around the piles by inserting shims between the piles and the piles sleeves. The pile sleeves are then welded to the piles. The deck of the structure is then installed using the template as the support.

摘要翻译： 在没有任何螺栓，灌浆或水下焊接连接的现有沉箱或驱动管周围架设最小结构海上平台的方法。 这种方法包括在刚好在水线上方的位置将止动环焊接到沉箱上。 具有用于接收桩的两个套筒和用于接收沉箱的套筒的模板在沉箱上被降低，直到模板搁置在止动环上。 模板通过安装在沉箱套筒顶部的垫片同心对准。 沉箱套筒通过在沉箱和沉箱套筒之间插入垫片而围绕沉箱居中，然后将沉箱套管焊接到沉箱和止动环。 桩通过绒头套筒被驱动，使绒头套筒的高点上的垫片进行分级，以便当桩部分焊接在一起时，将桩与套筒的轴线对准。 一旦桩被驱动，桩套通过在桩和桩套之间插入垫片而围绕桩中心。 然后将桩套焊接到桩上。 然后使用模板作为支持来安装结构的甲板。