摘要:
Disclosed in the present invention is a nonlinear optical crystal. The chemical formula of the nonlinear optical crystal is MHgGeSe4, M being selected from Ba or Sr. The nonlinear optical crystal has no symmetrical center, belongs to an orthorhombic crystal system, and has a space group Ama2. The nonlinear optical crystal is an infrared nonlinear optical crystal, and has the advantages of great nonlinear optical effect, wide light transmitting band, high hardness, good mechanical properties, breakage resistance, deliquescence resistance, easiness in processing and preserving, etc. Also disclosed in the present invention are a method for preparing the nonlinear optical crystal and application thereof.
摘要:
Disclosed are a heat-resistant implantable polymer microneedle and a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The microneedle comprises a needle tip, a needle body, and a base, wherein the needle tip comprises a homogeneous system formed by mixing a biodegradable macromolecular material which has a glass transition temperature of 35-65° C. and is difficultly soluble in water and a macromolecular material having a glass transition temperature higher than that of the biodegradable macromolecular material. The microneedle has good heat resistance and puncture property.
摘要:
A method for preparing stably dispersed cellulose nanofibers comprises the following steps: 1) mixing cellulose and an organic solvent, the percentage of the cellulose being 1% to 15% in weight; 2) adding an esterification agent into the resultant mixture of step 1), the molar ratio of the esterification agent to the cellulose being from 1:0.1 to 4; and 3) physically breaking the resultant mixture of step 2) until a suspension liquid with stably dispersed cellulose nanofibers of 2-1000 nm in diameter and 10-100 μm in length is obtained, an esterification reaction of hydroxyl group(s) on the surface of cellulose fibers occurring at the time of the breaking. Also disclosed are dispersed cellulose nanofibers with improved compatibility to the matrix than the untreated cellulose and an improved strength of the composite materials.
摘要:
The invention discloses a polymer micro-needle array chip, comprising a substrate and a micro-needle array standing thereon; the material for preparing the micro-needle array is a polyacrylamides polymer, with the molecular weight of 1.0×104-2.0×105, the Vickers hardness of 150-600 HV, and the impact strength of 5-30 J/m. The polymer micro-needle array chip has a high mechanical strength and a sharp needle tip, and it can easily dissolve or swell on contact with a water-containing environment, which helps the drug to be released slowly in the skin.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a hypocrellin derivative substituted both in a peri-position and in a 2-position by an amino, and a preparation method and use thereof. A general structural formula of the derivative is as represented by formulas I-a to I-d: The hypocrellin derivative substituted both in a peri-position and in a 2-position by an amino prepared in the present invention has a maximum absorption wavelength of 600-650 nm and a molar extinction coefficient reaching about 20000-40000 M−1cm−1. Compared with unmodified hypocrellin or hypocrellin having only a 2-position modified, an absorption spectrum of the derivative is significantly red-shifted and the molar extinction coefficient is greatly improved, and the derivative can efficiently produce reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen in a photosensitive condition. In the same condition, the hypocrellin derivative substituted both in a peri-position and in a 2-position by an amino involved in the present invention, when used as a photosensitizer, has a stronger ability to photo-dynamically inactivate tumor cells than the first and second generation commercial photosensitizers.
摘要:
A laser display system includes a red light semiconductor laser module (1), a green light semiconductor laser module (2), a blue light semiconductor laser module (3), a decoherence device (7, 8, 9), light valves (12, 13, 14), collimating and shaping devices (4, 5, 6), a heat dissipating modules (16-1, 16-2, 16-3), a temperature control module (17) and a semiconductor laser control module (18). The wavelength range output by the red light semiconductor laser module (1) is from 635 nm to 670 nm; the wavelength range output by the green light semiconductor laser module (2) is from 515 nm to 530 nm; the wavelength range output by the blue light semiconductor laser module (3) is from 440 nm to 460 nm.
摘要:
A laser micro/nano processing system (100, 200, 300, 400) comprises: a laser light source used to provide a first laser beam having a first wavelength and a second laser beam having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, with the pulse width of the first laser beam being in the range from a nanosecond to a femtosecond; an optical focusing assembly used to focus the first laser beam and the second laser beam to the same focal point; and a micro mobile platform (21) controlled by a computer. Also disclosed are a method for micro/nano-processing photosensitive materials with a laser and a method for fabricating a device with a micro/nano structure using laser two-photon direct writing technology. In the system and methods, spatial and temporal overlapping of two laser beams is utilized, so as to obtain a micro/nano structure with a processing resolution higher than that of a single laser beam, using an average power lower than that of a single laser beam.
摘要:
Disclosed is a molecular glass of a spirofluorene derivative having a molecular structure as follows: formula (I), wherein each of R1-R12 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methoxyl group or an acid-sensitive substituent; substituents R1˜R12 can be identical or different, but on the same benzene ring the substituents cannot all be hydrogen atoms. The molecular glass has a good solubility in various polar solvents, is suitable to be made into a film; meanwhile the molecular glass has a very high glass transition temperature and meets the requirements of the photolithography processing technology. Also disclosed is a preparation method of the above-mentioned molecular glass of a spirofluorene derivative. The synthetic process of the method is simple and suitable for industrialization. Further disclosed is the use of a photo-resist with the above-mentioned molecular glass as a main material in photo-etching, wherein the molecular glass of a spirofluorene derivative with hydroxyl groups (or partly with hydroxyl groups) on the periphery thereof can be used as a negative photo-resist, and the molecular glass with the hydroxyl groups on the periphery thereof protected (or partly protected) by an acid-sensitive substituent can be used as a positive photo-resist.
摘要:
Disclosed are a semiconductor photocatalyst for the photocatalytic reforming of biomass derivatives for hydrogen generation, and preparation and use thereof. The semiconductor photocatalyst has the atomic composition ratio of M˜N-Ax; wherein M˜N are IIB group elements to VIA group elements, or IIIA group elements to VA group elements, A being one element or more than two elements selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel, iron, copper, chromium, palladium, platinum, ruthenium, rhodium, iridium and silver; and 0.02%≦x≦1.0%. The method of in-situ preparation of the highly effective semiconductor photocatalyst and catalytically reforming biomass derivatives for hydrogen generation by driving photoreaction with visible light via quantum dots is simple, fast, highly effective, inexpensive and practical. The in situ reaction can occur in sunlight without the need of harsh conditions such as calcination.
摘要:
A laser micro/nano processing system (100, 200, 300, 400) comprises: a laser light source used to provide a first laser beam having a first wavelength and a second laser beam having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, with the pulse width of the first laser beam being in the range from a nanosecond to a femtosecond; an optical focusing assembly used to focus the first laser beam and the second laser beam to the same focal point; and a micro mobile platform (21) controlled by a computer. Also disclosed are a method for micro/nano-processing photosensitive materials with a laser and a method for fabricating a device with a micro/nano structure using laser two-photon direct writing technology. In the system and methods, spatial and temporal overlapping of two laser beams is utilized, so as to obtain a micro/nano structure with a processing resolution higher than that of a single laser beam, using an average power lower than that of a single laser beam.