公开(公告)号：US20080036102A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US10592996

申请日：2005-03-10

申请人： Jean-Yves Thonnelier

发明人： Jean-Yves Thonnelier

IPC分类号： B32B3/28

CPC分类号： B01J19/32 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30276 ,  B01J2219/30284 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30296 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32227 ,  B01J2219/32237 ,  B01J2219/32241 ,  B01J2219/32248 ,  B01J2219/32255 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  Y10S261/72

摘要： The invention relates to a corrugated criss-crossing packing structure for installations that transfer material and/or heat between a gas phase and a liquid phase, comprising a first surface (10), called the primary surface, having a number of parallel channels (11). According to the invention, this structure has a second surface (20), called the secondary surface, comprised of a number of secondary packing elements (21, 31), each secondary packing element being placed inside a channel (11) of said primary surface (10) and being formed separately from the first surface. The invention is for use in cryogenic distillation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在气相和液相之间转移材料和/或热量的装置的波纹交叉填料结构，包括称为主表面的第一表面（10），其具有多个平行通道（11 ）。 根据本发明，该结构具有被称为次表面的第二表面（20），其包括多个次级填料元件（21,31），每个次级填料元件位于所述主表面的通道（11）内， （10）并且与第一表面分开形成。 本发明用于低温蒸馏。

公开(公告)号：US5637263A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US704844

申请日：1996-08-28

申请人： Ko C. Lang ,  Louis Gainsborough

发明人： Ko C. Lang ,  Louis Gainsborough

IPC分类号： B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J2219/30223 ,  B01J2219/30249 ,  B01J2219/30276 ,  B01J2219/3028 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30296 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  B01J2219/32206 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32237 ,  B01J2219/32293 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32425 ,  B01J2219/32483 ,  B01J2219/328 ,  B01J2219/3282 ,  Y10S261/72

摘要： A packing body is formed from a sheet of foldable material by forming a first row of panels with first fold lines between adjacent panels, forming a second row of panels having a second fold line inducing a common fold line with an edge of at least one panel from the first row, the common fold line being substantially perpendicular to the first fold lines, and bending the panels in the first row along the first fold lines until the panels are positioned in a stack and bending the panels in the second row into a second stack and folding them along the common fold line above or below the first stack.

摘要翻译： 通过在相邻面板之间形成具有第一折叠线的第一排面板形成包装体，形成第二排面板，第二排面板具有引导与至少一个面板的边缘的共同折叠线的第二折叠线 从第一排，公共折叠线基本上垂直于第一折叠线，并且沿着第一折叠线弯曲第一行中的面板，直到面板被定位在堆叠中并且将第二排中的面板弯曲成第二排 堆叠并沿着第一堆叠的上方或下方的公共折叠线折叠它们。

公开(公告)号：US5458817A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US229698

申请日：1994-04-19

申请人： Ko C. Lang

发明人： Ko C. Lang

IPC分类号： B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J2219/30223 ,  B01J2219/30249 ,  B01J2219/30276 ,  B01J2219/3028 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30296 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  B01J2219/32206 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32237 ,  B01J2219/32293 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32425 ,  B01J2219/32483 ,  B01J2219/328 ,  B01J2219/3282 ,  Y10S261/72

摘要： An improved packing body is formed from a strip divided into segments along fold lines. Segments along one side of a medial segment are alternately folded along the fold lines into a stack on the top surface of the medial segment. Segments on the other side of the medial segment are then folded along the fold lines into a stack on the bottom surface of the medial segments. Side segments hingedly connected to the medial or end segments can be folded along the side edges of the stack. Baffle elements can project from the surface of the strip at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the packing body. Tapered strips with a large medial segment disposed to the interior can be folded into a shape approaching spherical.

摘要翻译： 改进的包装体由沿着折线划分成段的条形成。 沿着中间段的一侧的细段沿着折叠线交替地折叠成中间段的顶表面上的堆叠。 然后将内侧片段的另一侧的片段沿着折叠线折叠成内侧片段的底部表面上的堆叠。 铰链连接到内侧或端部的侧段可以沿着堆叠的侧边缘折叠。 挡板元件可以从带材的表面以与包装体的纵向轴线成一角度突出。 具有设置在内部的大的内侧段的锥形带可以折叠成接近球形的形状。

公开(公告)号：US08119554B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US12681998

申请日：2008-09-26

申请人： Nawid Kashani-Shirazi ,  Veronika Wloka ,  Wolfgang Gerlinger ,  Andrea Schmidt ,  Kerstin Heinen ,  Wolfgang Kollenberg

发明人： Nawid Kashani-Shirazi ,  Veronika Wloka ,  Wolfgang Gerlinger ,  Andrea Schmidt ,  Kerstin Heinen ,  Wolfgang Kollenberg

IPC分类号： B01J31/00 ,  B01J21/00 ,  B28B1/00 ,  B28B3/00 ,  B28B5/00 ,  B29B17/00 ,  B29C63/00 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C69/00 ,  B29C71/00 ,  C04B33/32 ,  C04B33/36 ,  C04B35/64

CPC分类号： B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/8973 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3085 ,  B29C64/165 ,  B33Y70/00 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  C04B35/111 ,  C04B35/14 ,  C04B2235/6026 ,  C04B2235/606 ,  C04B2235/95 ,  Y10S502/524 ,  Y10S502/525

摘要： Shaped bodies having catalytic properties which can be obtained by a process comprising the steps: a) production of a shaped body by means of a powder-based rapid prototyping process, b) if appropriate, a heat treatment of the shaped body, c) if appropriate, application of at least one catalytically active component to the shaped body, d) if appropriate, a further heat treatment, where steps b), c) and/or d) can be carried out a number of times, are used as reactor internals in heterogeneously catalyzed chemical reactions.

摘要翻译： 具有催化性能的成形体可以通过包括以下步骤的方法获得：a）通过基于粉末的快速成型方法生产成形体，b）如果合适的话，对成形体进行热处理，c）如果 适当的，至少一种催化活性组分施加到成形体上，d）如果合适，进一步热处理，其中步骤b），c）和/或d）可以进行多次，用作反应器 内部异构催化化学反应。

公开(公告)号：US07897121B1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US12188147

申请日：2008-08-07

申请人： Nathaniel Hughes ,  Leon Shaw

发明人： Nathaniel Hughes ,  Leon Shaw

IPC分类号： B01J19/00 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01F5/06

CPC分类号： B01F5/045 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/00139 ,  B01J2219/3023 ,  B01J2219/30246 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  B01J2219/30475

摘要： A fluid reactor for facilitating mixing and/or chemical reaction and including an elongated cylindrical flow chamber having a first for receiving a flow of a first fluid, a second flow inlet through which a relatively low mass flow of a second fluid may be admitted to the chamber; and a cone-pi element disposed downstream of the second flow inlet and having an upstream conical portion with a leading apex generally facing the first flow inlet, an intervening cylindrical portion, and a downstream conical portion with a trailing apex generally facing the flow outlet, the cone-pi element being operable to produce cavitation and/or vortical flow within the flow stream to effectuate mixing and/or chemical interaction of the first fluid and the second fluid, and to deliver a mixed and/or reacted fluid from the flow outlet. The reactor may also include a catalytic component disposed within the chamber between the cone-pi element and the flow outlet for further influencing the interaction between the first fluid and the second fluid prior to its exit through the flow outlet.

摘要翻译： 一种用于促进混合和/或化学反应的流体反应器，并且包括细长的圆柱形流动室，其具有第一流体，用于接收第一流体的流动，第二流入口，第二流体的相对较低的质量流可通过该第二流入口进入 房间 以及锥形元件，其设置在所述第二流入口的下游并且具有上游锥形部分，所述上游锥形部分具有主要顶点，其大致面向所述第一流入口，中间圆柱形部分和具有后向顶点的下游锥形部分， 锥形元件可操作以在流动流内产生空化和/或涡流，以实现第一流体和第二流体的混合和/或化学相互作用，并且从流出口输送混合和/或反应的流体 。 反应器还可以包括设置在锥体-I元件和流出口之间的室内的催化组分，用于在其通过流出口排出之前进一步影响第一流体和第二流体之间的相互作用。

公开(公告)号：US07320778B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-22

申请号：US10896302

申请日：2004-07-21

申请人： William A. Whittenberger

发明人： William A. Whittenberger

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/34

CPC分类号： B01J19/2485 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J2219/2455 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/246 ,  B01J2219/2461 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  B01J2219/2493 ,  B01J2219/30284 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30292 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3085 ,  B01J2219/3181 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32244 ,  B01J2219/32272 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/32475 ,  B01J2219/3281 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/1005 ,  C01B2203/1023 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： A catalyst support is formed of a monolith having corrugated metal leaves. The corrugations of each leaf are oblique relative to the edges of the leaf. Each leaf extends from an interior region to an exterior region, and has corrugations that are non-parallel to the corrugations in an adjacent leaf. Each leaf also includes slits, and is coated with a suitable catalyst. A set of monoliths, made as described above, are stacked within a cylindrical pipe. The corrugations define gas flow channels, which enable heat applied to the exterior of the pipe to travel to the center of the monolith, and back to the outside. The support of the present invention thus facilitates heat transfer to essentially all regions of the monolith. The invention also inherently overcomes the problem associated with thermal mismatch between the metal pipe and a ceramic catalyst material.

摘要翻译： 催化剂载体由具有波纹金属叶片的整料形成。 每个叶子的波纹相对于叶片的边缘是倾斜的。 每个叶片从内部区域延伸到外部区域，并且具有与相邻叶片中的波纹不平行的波纹。 每个叶片还包括狭缝，并且涂覆有合适的催化剂。 将如上所述制成的一组整料堆叠在圆柱形管内。 波纹限定了气体流动通道，其使得施加到管道外部的热能够行进到整体的中心并返回到外部。 因此，本发明的支撑物有助于热量传递到整体的基本上所有的区域。 本发明也固有地克服了与金属管和陶瓷催化剂材料之间的热失配相关的问题。

公开(公告)号：US08210505B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US10592996

申请日：2005-03-10

申请人： Jean-Yves Thonnelier

发明人： Jean-Yves Thonnelier

IPC分类号： B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01J19/32 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30276 ,  B01J2219/30284 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30296 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32227 ,  B01J2219/32237 ,  B01J2219/32241 ,  B01J2219/32248 ,  B01J2219/32255 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  Y10S261/72

摘要： The invention relates to a corrugated criss-crossing packing structure for installations that transfer material and/or heat between a gas phase and a liquid phase, comprising a first surface (10), called the primary surface, having a number of parallel channels (11). According to the invention, this structure has a second surface (20), called the secondary surface, comprised of a number of secondary packing elements (21, 31), each secondary packing element being placed inside a channel (11) of said primary surface (10) and being formed separately from the first surface. The invention is for use in cryogenic distillation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在气相和液相之间转移材料和/或热量的装置的波纹交叉填料结构，包括称为主表面的第一表面（10），其具有多个平行通道（11 ）。 根据本发明，该结构具有被称为次表面的第二表面（20），其包括多个次级填料元件（21,31），每个次级填料元件位于所述主表面的通道（11）内， （10）并且与第一表面分开形成。 本发明用于低温蒸馏。

公开(公告)号：US20100222209A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

申请号：US12681998

申请日：2008-09-26

申请人： Nawid Kashani-Shirazi ,  Veronika Wloka ,  Wolfgang Gerlinger ,  Andrea Schmidt ,  Kerstin Heinen ,  Wolfgang Kollenberg

发明人： Nawid Kashani-Shirazi ,  Veronika Wloka ,  Wolfgang Gerlinger ,  Andrea Schmidt ,  Kerstin Heinen ,  Wolfgang Kollenberg

IPC分类号： B01J31/06 ,  B01J31/02

CPC分类号： B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/8973 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3085 ,  B29C64/165 ,  B33Y70/00 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  C04B35/111 ,  C04B35/14 ,  C04B2235/6026 ,  C04B2235/606 ,  C04B2235/95 ,  Y10S502/524 ,  Y10S502/525

摘要： The invention relates to moulded bodies having catalytic properties, obtained due to a method that comprises the following said steps: a) a moulded body is produced by means of a powder-based rapid-prototyping-method, b) said moulded body is optionally heat-treated, c) at least one catalytically active component is optionally applied to the moulded body, d) said moulded body is optionally subjected to another heat-treatment. The steps b, c) and/or d) can be performed several times. Said moulded bodies are used as reactor fittings in heterogeneously catalyzed chemical reactions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有催化性能的成型体，由于包括以下步骤的方法获得：a）通过粉末基快速成型方法制备成型体，b）所述成型体任选地加热 处理，c）任选地将至少一种催化活性组分施加到成型体上，d）任选地对所述成型体进行另一种热处理。 步骤b，c）和/或d）可以进行多次。 所述成型体用作非均相催化化学反应中的反应器配件。

公开(公告)号：US20060019827A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US10896302

申请日：2004-07-21

申请人： William Whittenberger

发明人： William Whittenberger

IPC分类号： B01J20/28

CPC分类号： B01J19/2485 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J2219/2455 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/246 ,  B01J2219/2461 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  B01J2219/2493 ,  B01J2219/30284 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30292 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3085 ,  B01J2219/3181 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32244 ,  B01J2219/32272 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/32475 ,  B01J2219/3281 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/1005 ,  C01B2203/1023 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： A catalyst support is formed of a monolith having corrugated metal leaves. The corrugations of each leaf are oblique relative to the edges of the leaf. Each leaf extends from an interior region to an exterior region, and has corrugations that are non-parallel to the corrugations in an adjacent leaf. Each leaf also includes slits, and is coated with a suitable catalyst. A set of monoliths, made as described above, are stacked within a cylindrical pipe. The corrugations define gas flow channels, which enable heat applied to the exterior of the pipe to travel to the center of the monolith, and back to the outside. The support of the present invention thus facilitates heat transfer to essentially all regions of the monolith. The invention also inherently overcomes the problem associated with thermal mismatch between the metal pipe and a ceramic catalyst material.

摘要翻译： 催化剂载体由具有波纹金属叶片的整料形成。 每个叶子的波纹相对于叶片的边缘是倾斜的。 每个叶片从内部区域延伸到外部区域，并且具有与相邻叶片中的波纹不平行的波纹。 每个叶片还包括狭缝，并且涂覆有合适的催化剂。 将如上所述制成的一组整料堆叠在圆柱形管内。 波纹限定了气体流动通道，其使得施加到管道外部的热能够行进到整体的中心并返回到外部。 因此，本发明的支撑物有助于热量传递到整体的基本上所有的区域。 本发明也固有地克服了与金属管和陶瓷催化剂材料之间的热失配相关的问题。

公开(公告)号：US4731205A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-15

申请号：US904986

申请日：1986-09-08

申请人： Kenneth J. McNulty

发明人： Kenneth J. McNulty

IPC分类号： B01J19/30 ,  B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30215 ,  B01J2219/30288 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  Y10S261/72

摘要： An expanded metal random packing for use in gas-liquid or liquid-liquid contact devices, which packing comprises: a longitudinal strip of expanded metal characterized by a plurality of generally uniformly disposed and defined spaces, the spaces defined by a plurality of struts hav ing a one and an other end, and the ends of said longitudinal strip disposed inwardly about a vertical axis to form a partial or fully enclosed body of an expanded metal random packing.