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118 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)

    Method of making a coated heat exchanger with tubes and fins
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of making a coated heat exchanger with tubes and fins 失效
    制造具有管和翅片的涂层热交换器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4970770A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-20

    申请号：US403029

    申请日：1989-08-31

    申请人： Gosta Jansson ,  Berndt Wadell ,  Per-Olof Jakobsson

    发明人： Gosta Jansson ,  Berndt Wadell ,  Per-Olof Jakobsson

    IPC分类号： B21C37/24 ,  B21D53/08 ,  F28D7/08 ,  F28F1/32 ,  F28F19/02

    CPC分类号： F28F19/02 ,  B21C37/24 ,  B21D53/085 ,  F28D7/08 ,  F28F1/32 ,  Y10T29/49375 ,  Y10T29/4938 ,  Y10T29/49888 ,  Y10T29/4994

    摘要： The invention relates to a heat-exchanger (10) incorporating circulation tubes (16) for conducting a first heat-transfer medium, end plates (12), and surface-enlarging plate-like fins (14) secured to the outer peripheral surfaces of the circulation tubes and arranged to be contacted with a second heat-transfer medium, the fins being firmly secured to a plurality of circulation tube sections, which extend through registering holes (18) formed in the fins (14). The fins are secured to the tube sections by expanding the tubes so as to enlarge the periphery thereof. The contact surfaces of the fins about the inside periphery of the holes (18) which engage against the circulation tubes (16) are cylindrical and extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the circulation tubes over at least a greater part of the axial extent of the holes, which affords stable attachment and good heat-transfer properties. The tube sections may be interconnected to provide the desired flow path(s), by tube elbows welded to the projecting ends of the tube sections. The whole of the heat-exchanger (10) is coated with an impervious, protective surface layer, for example enamel, applied after the tube sections have been expanded to their final configuration.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种热交换器（10），其包括用于传导第一传热介质的循环管（16），端板（12）和固定到外周表面的表面扩大的板状翅片（14） 所述循环管被布置成与第二传热介质接触，所述翅片牢固地固定到多个循环管部分，所述多个循环管部分延伸穿过形成在所述翅片（14）中的配准孔（18）。 翅片通过膨胀管而被固定到管部分，以便使其周边增大。 围绕与循环管（16）接合的孔（18）的内周边的翅片的接触表面是圆柱形的，并且平行于循环管的纵轴在至少大部分的轴向范围内延伸 孔，其提供稳定的附着和良好的传热性能。 管段可以互连以通过焊接到管段的突出端的管弯头来提供所需的流动路径。 整个热交换器（10）涂覆有不可渗透的保护表面层，例如搪瓷，在管段已经扩展到其最终构造之后施加。

    Spiral expanding bullet
    2.
    发明授权
    Spiral expanding bullet 失效
    螺旋膨胀子弹

    公开(公告)号：US4847989A

    公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

    申请号：US504926

    申请日：1983-06-16

    申请人： Lawrence A. Franks

    发明人： Lawrence A. Franks

    IPC分类号： B21C37/20 ,  B21C37/24

    CPC分类号： B21C37/24 ,  B21C37/207 ,  Y10T29/53122

    摘要： An apparatus and process for forming heat-transfer elements wherein platelike fins are secured to the outside wall of a heat-transfer tube. There is provided a bullet-shaped tool which is axially slidably inserted into the heat-transfer tube to effect radial expansion thereof into gripping engagement with the surrounding fins. The tool is freely rotatably supported on the end of a pushing rod, and the peripheral surface of the tool has spiral grooves therein which define small teeth therebetween. By axially pushing the tool into the tube, the teeth bite into the internal wall of the tube and, due to the helical orientation of these teeth, the axial displacement of the tool into the tube causes the tool to simultaneously rotate. This causes not only radial expansion of the tube for gripping the fins, but simultaneously results in the formation of spiral-like grooves on the internal wall of the tube.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于形成传热元件的设备和方法，其中板状散热片固定到传热管的外壁。 提供了一种子弹形工具，其轴向可滑动地插入传热管中，以使其径向膨胀成与周围的翅片夹紧接合。 工具可自由旋转地支撑在推杆的端部上，并且工具的周面在其中具有螺旋槽，在其间形成有小的齿。 通过将工具轴向推入管中，齿咬入管的内壁，并且由于这些齿的螺旋取向，工具进入管的轴向位移导致工具同时旋转。 这不仅引起用于夹紧翅片的管的径向膨胀，而且同时导致在管的内壁上形成螺旋状凹槽。

    Arrangement for drawing transverse ribs
    3.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for drawing transverse ribs 失效
    拉筋横排布置

    公开(公告)号：US4685204A

    公开(公告)日：1987-08-11

    申请号：US809518

    申请日：1985-12-16

    申请人： Heinrich Schulenberg ,  Otto Wisse

    发明人： Heinrich Schulenberg ,  Otto Wisse

    IPC分类号： F16D25/061 ,  B21C37/24 ,  B21C37/26 ,  B21D39/06 ,  B23P15/26 ,  F16D25/06 ,  B23P21/00

    CPC分类号： B21C37/24 ,  Y10T29/53113

    摘要： An arrangement for drawing transverse ribs onto smooth pipes, comprises a punch arranged to produce transverse ribs; a drive provided for driving the punch; a drawing bank carrying smooth pipes to be provided with ribs; driving chain means movable from the punch drive and including at least two continuously rotatable endless driver chains extending at a distance from one another and driving the transverse ribs; driving chain wheels arranged for driving the driver chains at their one end, the driving chain wheels having a driving shaft; and a coupling provided between the punch drive and the driving chain wheels at a drawing bank end which is opposite to the punch, the coupling including two claw discs which are bringable in form-locking and force-transmitting engagement with one another, one of the claw discs being freely rotatably arranged on the driving shaft on the driving chain wheel and at least indirectly actuatable from the punch drive, the other of the claw discs being connected with the driving shaft for joint rotation therewith, the other claw disc being axially displaceable under the action of a spring force in one axial direction and under the action of a fluid in the other axial direction on the driving shaft.

    摘要翻译： 用于将横向肋拉成平滑管的布置包括布置成产生横向肋的冲头; 提供用于驱动冲头的驱动器; 一个带有光滑管道的绘图库，设有肋条; 驱动链装置可从冲头驱动器移动并且包括至少两个连续可旋转的环形驱动链，其相互间隔一定距离延伸并驱动横向肋; 驱动链轮，其布置成用于在其一端驱动驾驶员链，所述驱动链轮具有驱动轴; 以及在冲头驱动器和驱动链轮之间设置有与冲头相对的拉拔槽端处的联接器，该联接器包括两个爪盘，其能够彼此形成锁定和力传递接合， 爪盘可自由旋转地布置在驱动链轮上的驱动轴上并且至少可以从冲头驱动器间接致动，另一个爪盘与驱动轴连接，用于与其一起转动，另一个爪盘可在下方轴向移位 弹簧力在一个轴向方向上并且在另一个轴向上的流体在驱动轴上的作用。

    Method for bonding a heat exchanger fin to a tube
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for bonding a heat exchanger fin to a tube 失效
    将热交换器翅片接合到管的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4192052A

    公开(公告)日：1980-03-11

    申请号：US817948

    申请日：1977-07-22

    申请人： Robert D. MacDonald

    发明人： Robert D. MacDonald

    IPC分类号： B21C37/24 ,  B23K1/20 ,  F28F1/24 ,  B23P15/26

    CPC分类号： F28F1/24 ,  B21C37/24 ,  B23K1/20 ,  B23K2201/14 ,  B23K2203/10 ,  Y10T29/49378

    摘要： The fins of a heat exchanger are brazed to the exterior of the fluid-carrying tube by means of a lower melting point cladding on the tube which forms a secure bond between the tube surface and the unconfigured portion of the perimeter of the tube-receiving holes in the fins. The fins have a limited number of narrow tabs doubled back from the edge of each hole to function as longitudinal spacers between adjacent fins.

    摘要翻译： 热交换器的翅片通过管上的较低熔点包层钎焊到流体承载管的外部，其在管表面和管接收孔的周边的未构造部分之间形成牢固的结合 在鳍。 翅片具有从每个孔的边缘加倍的有限数量的窄突出部，用作相邻翅片之间的纵向间隔件。

    Machine for manufacturing helical fin tubes
    5.
    发明授权
    Machine for manufacturing helical fin tubes 失效
    制造螺旋管的机器

    公开(公告)号：US3718960A

    公开(公告)日：1973-03-06

    申请号：US3718960D

    申请日：1970-12-11

    申请人： SODERSTROM S ,  CARDELL O

    发明人： SODERSTROM S ,  CARDELL O

    IPC分类号： B21C37/24 ,  B21C37/26 ,  B23P15/26 ,  B23P15/16

    CPC分类号： B21C37/26 ,  B21C37/24 ,  Y10T29/49382 ,  Y10T29/5142 ,  Y10T29/53113

    摘要： A process of manufacturing fin tubes consisting in cutting series of metal plates of desired length from metal strips, feeding said plates in a guide towards the outer periphery of a tube and fastening the plates e.g. by welding by their end edges in a circular or helical row onto the outer surface of the tube, so that the length of the plates corresponds to the height of the fin formed of the plates, thus permitting the adjustment of the height of the fin solely by cutting metal plates of different length from one single strip or strips of the same width. A machine for performing the process consists of a device for feeding loose metal plates cut from a strip of determined width in a row into a gutter-like guide, means for moving said plates along said guide in desired spacing relation towards the outer periphery of a tube, means for rotating said tube and possibly also for longitudinal displacement thereof relative to said gutter-like and means for welding said metal plates with their end edges onto the tube in a row to form a fin thereon.

    摘要翻译： 制造翅片管的方法，其包括从金属条切割​​所需长度的金属板的一系列金属板，将引导件中的所述板引导到管的外周边并且紧固板例如 通过其端部边缘以圆形或螺旋排的方式焊接到管的外表面上，使得板的长度对应于由板形成的翅片的高度，从而允许仅调节翅片的高度 通过从相同宽度的单个条带或条带切割不同长度的金属板。 一种用于执行该过程的机器包括用于将从一排确定的宽度的条切割成松散的金属板的装置放入一个沟槽状的导向件中，用于沿着所述导向件以所需的间隔关系朝向一个 管，用于旋转所述管的装置，并且可能还用于相对于所述沟槽状物的纵向位移，以及用于将所述金属板与其端部边缘一起焊接到管上以在其上形成翅片的装置。