Abstract:
Provided are a duplex stainless steel sheet having high surface quality and high corrosion resistance manufactured through a twin roll strip casting process, and a method for manufacturing the duplex stainless steel sheet.
Abstract:
There is provided a method of manufacturing a high nitrogen duplex stainless steel sheet through a twin roll strip casting process without the occurrence of surface swelling on the high nitrogen duplex stainless steel sheet.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a plate, a band, or a coil of hot-rolled steel is provided. The method includes providing an ingot or a slab of steel with a desired composition and a microstructure composed of austenite and 35 to 65% ferrite by volume and hot rolling the ingot or slab at a temperature between 1150 and 1280° C. to obtain a plate, a band or a coil. A method for manufacturing a hot-rolled bar or wire of steel, a steel profile and a forged steel piece are also provided.
Abstract:
There is provided a strip casting method using a twin roll strip casting process in which molten steel is supplied through an injection nozzle to a region between twin rolls rotating in opposite directions to produce a strip having a predetermined thickness and a high degree of edge quality. The twin roll strip casting method includes: performing the casting process by setting a casting thickness to have a minimal value during an early stage of the casting process in which edge bulging occurs; and performing the casting process by increasing the casting thickness to a maximum value after the molten steel reaches a pre-set target temperature as the casting process proceeds.
Abstract:
The invention concerns an austenite-ferrite stainless steel composition, whose composition contains in % by weight: 0.01%≦C≦0.10% 20.0%≦Cr≦24.0% 1.0%≦Ni≦3.0% 0.12%≦N≦0.20% 0.5%≦Mn≦2.0% 1.6%≦Cu≦3.0% 0.05% 5 Mo 5 1.0% W≦0.15% 0.05%≦Mo +W/2≦1.0% 0.2%≦Si≦1.5% Al≦0.05% V≦0.5% Nb≦0.5% Ti≦0.5% B≦0.003% Co≦0.5% REM≦0.1% Ca≦0.03% Mg≦0.1% Se≦0.005% O≦0.01% S≦0.030% P≦0.040% the rest being iron and impurities resulting from the production and the microstructure being composed of austenite and 35 to 65% ferrite by volume, the composition furthermore obeying the following relations: 40≦IF≦65 with IF=10%Cr+5.1%Mo+1.4%Mn+24.3%Si+35%Nb+71.5%Ti−595.4%C−245.1%N−9.3%Ni−3.3%Cu−99.8 and IRCGCU≧32.0 with IRCGCU=%Cr+3.3%Mo+2%Cu+16%N+2.6%Ni−0.7%Mn and 0≦IU≦6.0 with IU=3%Ni+%Cu+%Mn−100%C−25%N−2(%Cr+%Si)−6%Mo+45 as well as a method of manufacture of plates, bands, coils, bars, wires, profiles, forged pieces and molded pieces of this steel.
Abstract:
A method of continuously casting steel including steps of forming a casting pool of molten steel comprising a carbon content of less than 0.5% by weight on casting surfaces of a pair of internally cooled casting rolls having a nip formed between them, counter rotating the casting surfaces of the casting rolls toward each other to produce a cast steel strip moving downwardly away from the nip between the casting rolls, guiding the cast strip through a first enclosure adjacent the casting rolls as the strip moves away from the casting rolls, the first enclosure having a reducing atmosphere containing carbon monoxide and optionally hydrogen of at least 0.1%, establishing the reducing atmosphere in the first enclosure to control ingress of atmospheric air so as to maintain said atmosphere with a CO to CO2 ratio of at least 1.5 during steady state operation.
Abstract:
Methods for casting an austenitic stainless steel thin strip casting through a continuous caster, e.g., a twin-drum type caster, in which the mold walls move synchronous with the casting to obtain a casting, wherein defects, e.g., salt-and-pepper unevenly glossy defects, on a steel sheet formed after cold rolling or cold forming are prevented. In particular, casting an austenitic stainless steel thin strip casting by regulating a pressing force P of mold wall faces against the casting in the range from more than 1.0 to less than 2.5 t/m, and preferably from more than 1.1 to not more than 1.6 t/m. The continuous caster used may be a twin-drum type continuous caster, with a drum radius R(m) and a pressing force P(t/m) of mold wall faces satisfying the relation 0.5≦(√{square root over (R)})×P≦2.0, and preferably 0.8≦(√{square root over (R)})×P≦1.2.
Abstract translation:通过连续铸造机铸造奥氏体不锈钢薄带铸造方法,例如双辊式铸造机,其中模具壁与铸件同步移动以获得铸件,其中缺陷例如盐和胡椒不均匀 防止了在冷轧或冷成型后形成的钢板上的光泽缺陷。 特别地,通过将模具壁面的压力P调节在大于1.0至小于2.5t / m 2,优选大于1.1至不大于1.6的范围内,铸造奥氏体不锈钢薄带铸件 t / m。 所使用的连续脚轮可以是双鼓式连续脚轮,其鼓半径R(m)和模具壁面的按压力P(t / m)满足关系0.5 <=(√{平方根超过(R )xP <= 2.0,优选0.8 <=(√{平方根超过(R)xP <= 1.2。
Abstract:
A casting-rolling integrated plant that is capable of producing, from a steel melt, in a cost-effective manner and with high productivity, a hot-rolled finished strip having a thickness of ≤0.6 mm, an excellent flatness, and an excellent profile by dividing the thickness reduction into at least three stages (roughing, intermediate and finishing train), measuring the actual profile after the roughing, intermediate and finishing train, and equipping the stands in the roughing, intermediate and finishing train with actuators for influencing the strip profile and/or the strip flatness.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method for strip casting 550 MPa-grade high strength atmospheric corrosion-resistant steel strip, comprising the following steps: 1) smelting, where the chemical composition of a molten steel is that: C is between 0.03-0.08%, Si≦0.4%, Mn is between 0.6-1.5%, P is between 0.07-0.22%, S≦0.01%, N≦0.012%, Cu is between 0.25-0.8%, Cr is between 0.3-0.8%, and Ni is between 0.12-0.4%, additionally, also comprised is at least one micro-alloying element among Nb, V, Ti, and Mo, where Nb is between 0.01-0.08%, V is between 0.01-0.08%, Ti is between 0.01-0.08%, and Mo is between 0.1-0.4%, and where the remainder is Fe and unavoidable impurities; 2) strip casting, where a 1-5 mm-thick cast strip is casted directly; 3) cooling the strip, where the cooling rate is greater than 20° C./s; 4) online hot rolling the cast strip, where the hot rolling temperature is between 1050-1250° C., where the reduction rate is between 20-50%, and where the deformation rate is >20 s−1; austenite online recrystallizing after hot rolling, where the thickness of the hot rolled strip is between 0.5-3.0 mm; and, 5) cooling and winding, where the cooling rate is between 10-80° C./s, and where the winding temperature is between 570-720° C. The microscopic structure of a steel strip acquired is primarily constituted by fine polygonal ferrite and pearlite.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an austenite-ferrite stainless steel. The steel composition contains in % by weight: 0.01%≦C≦0.10% 20.0%≦Cr≦24.0% 1.0%≦Ni≦3.0% 0.12%≦N≦0.20% 0.5%≦Mn≦2.0% 1.6%≦Cu≦3.0% 0.05%≦Mo≦1.0% W≦0.15% 0.05%≦Mo+W/2≦1.0% 0.2%≦Si≦1.5% Al≦0.05% V≦0.5% Nb≦0.5% Ti≦0.5% B≦0.003% Co≦0.5% REM≦0.1% Ca≦0.03% Mg≦0.1% Se≦0.005% O≦0.01% S≦0.030% P≦0.040% the rest being iron and impurities resulting from the production and the microstructure being composed of austenite and 35 to 65% ferrite by volume, the composition furthermore obeying the following relations: 40≦IF≦65 with IF=10% Cr+5.1% Mo+1.4% Mn+24.3% Si+35% Nb+71.5% Ti−595.4% C−245.1% N−9.3% Ni−3.3% Cu−99.8 and IRCGCU≧32.0 with IRCGCU=% Cr+3.3% Mo+2% Cu+16% N+2.6% Ni−0.7% Mn and 0≦IU≦6.0 with IU=3% Ni+% Cu+% Mn−100% C−25% N−2(% Cr+% Si)−6% Mo+45 as well as a method of manufacture of plates, bands, coils, bars, wires, profiles, forged pieces and molded pieces of this steel.