Method for purifying polyalkylsiloxanes and the resulting products
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for purifying polyalkylsiloxanes and the resulting products 失效
    聚烷基硅氧烷的纯化方法和所得产物

    公开(公告)号:US5879649A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US926254

    申请日:1997-09-05

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a purified polyalkylsiloxane composition having a boiling point, under atmospheric conditions, of less than about 250.degree. C. and containing high boiling impurities, including siloxanes and silanol-terminated siloxanes, that have boiling points, under atmospheric conditions, of greater than about 250.degree. C. in a total concentration of less than 14 ppm. The present invention is further directed to a method of producing a purified polyalkylsiloxane composition, having a boiling point, under atmospheric conditions, of less than about 250.degree. C., by distilling a polyalkylsiloxane starting material containing high boiling impurities having boiling points, under atmospheric conditions, of greater than about 250.degree. C. in a total concentration of at least 14 ppm, under conditions effective to produce a purified polyalkylsiloxane composition having a boiling point under atmospheric conditions of less than about 250.degree. C., and containing high boiling impurities, having boiling points, under atmospheric conditions, of greater than about 250.degree. C., in a total concentration of less than 14 ppm. In preferred embodiments, low boiling components (including silanols and preferably also hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane) are reduced to less than about 100 ppm. The present invention is further directed to a method of producing fused silica glass by conversion of the purified polyalkylsiloxane composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种纯化的聚烷基硅氧烷组合物,其在大气条件下沸点低于约250℃,并且在大气条件下含有沸点高的沸点杂质,包括硅氧烷和硅烷醇封端的硅氧烷, 大于约250℃,总浓度小于14ppm。 本发明还涉及通过在大气压下蒸馏含有沸点高沸点杂质的聚烷基硅氧烷起始材料,在大气条件下制备小于约250℃沸点的纯化聚烷基硅氧烷组合物的方法 条件,大于约250℃,总浓度为至少14ppm,在有效产生在大气条件下沸点小于约250℃的纯化聚烷基硅氧烷组合物的条件下,并含有高沸点杂质 在大气条件下具有大于约250℃的沸点,总浓度小于14ppm。 在优选的实施方案中,低沸点组分(包括硅烷醇,优选六甲基环三硅氧烷)降低至小于约100ppm。 本发明还涉及通过纯化的聚烷基硅氧烷组合物的转化生产熔融石英玻璃的方法。

    Raw material providing device for chemical vapor deposition process
    2.
    发明申请
    Raw material providing device for chemical vapor deposition process 失效
    用于化学气相沉积工艺的原料提供装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030235389A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-25

    申请号:US10453006

    申请日:2003-06-03

    发明人: Gu-Young Kang

    IPC分类号: G02B006/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a raw material-providing device for a chemical-vapor deposition process and includes: a bubbler for vaporizing liquid raw material and providing the vaporized raw material to a deposition unit; and a raw material tank for providing liquid raw material to the bubbler, wherein the raw material tank preserves liquid raw material to be provided to the bubbler in advance and preheats the liquid raw material, and the raw material inside the raw material tank is provided to the bubbler through a plurality of hallow micro tubes, and wherein as the raw material inside the bubbler is gradually consumed, the internal pressure of the raw material tank is adjusted to change the amount of the raw material to be provided to the bubbler, thereby adjusting the amount of the raw material inside the bubbler and the vapor pressure inside the bubbler.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于化学气相沉积工艺的原料提供装置,包括:用于蒸发液体原料并将蒸发的原料提供给沉积单元的起泡器; 以及用于将液体原料提供到起泡器的原料罐,其中原料罐预先提供待提供给起泡器的液体原料,并预热液体原料,并将原料罐内的原料提供给 起泡器通过多个中空微管,并且其中当起泡器内部的原料逐渐消耗时,调节原料罐的内部压力以改变要提供给起泡器的原料的量,由此调节 起泡器内的原料的量和起泡器内的蒸气压。

    Apparatus for production of optical fiber preform
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for production of optical fiber preform 失效
    用于生产光纤预制棒的设备

    公开(公告)号:US6003342A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US906805

    申请日:1997-08-06

    IPC分类号: C03B37/014 C03B37/023

    摘要: Disclosed is a process of producing an optical fiber preform having a step of charging a feedstock gas in an oxygen-hydrogen burner via an electrode and hydrolyzing the same in an oxygen-hydrogen flame to produce particulates containing charged glass particulates and a step of blowing the charged particulates onto a target comprised of a seed rod or a soot body formed on the seed rod so as to cause them to deposit on the target and build up as a soot body. Preferably, the process includes the further step of reducing the magnitude of the charge of the particulates in the burner along with an increase of the diameter of the target which is formed. More preferably, the process also includes the further step of making the position facing the burner across the target an opposite polarity from the charging polarity of the particulates ejected from the burner so as to electrically attract the particulates ejected from the burner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造光纤预制件的方法,该方法具有以下步骤:通过电极在氧 - 氢燃烧器中充入原料气体,并在氧 - 氢火焰中水解其,产生含有带电玻璃颗粒的颗粒, 带电颗粒物到由种子棒上形成的种子棒或烟炱体构成的靶上,以使它们沉积在目标物上并形成烟灰体。 优选地,该方法包括随着形成的靶的直径的增加而减小燃烧器中的微粒的电荷的大小的进一步的步骤。 更优选地,该方法还包括进一步的步骤,使得朝向燃烧器的位置跨过靶,与从燃烧器喷出的微粒的充电极性相反,从而电吸引从燃烧器喷出的微粒。

    Raw material providing device for chemical vapor deposition process
    4.
    发明授权
    Raw material providing device for chemical vapor deposition process 失效
    用于化学气相沉积工艺的原料提供装置

    公开(公告)号:US06978984B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US10453006

    申请日:2003-06-03

    申请人: Gu-Young Kang

    发明人: Gu-Young Kang

    摘要: Disclosed is a raw material-providing device for a chemical-vapor deposition process and includes: a bubbler for vaporizing liquid raw material and providing the vaporized raw material to a deposition unit; and a raw material tank for providing liquid raw material to the bubbler, wherein the raw material tank preserves liquid raw material to be provided to the bubbler in advance and preheats the liquid raw material, and the raw material inside the raw material tank is provided to the bubbler through a plurality of hollow micro tubes, and wherein as the raw material inside the bubbler is gradually consumed, the internal pressure of the raw material tank is adjusted to change the amount of the raw material to be provided to the bubbler, thereby adjusting the amount of the raw material inside the bubbler and the vapor pressure inside the bubbler.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于化学气相沉积工艺的原料提供装置,包括:用于蒸发液体原料并将蒸发的原料提供给沉积单元的起泡器; 以及用于将液体原料提供到起泡器的原料罐,其中原料罐预先提供待提供给起泡器的液体原料,并预热液体原料,并将原料罐内的原料提供给 所述起泡器通过多个中空微管,并且其中当所述起泡器内的原料逐渐消耗时,调节所述原料罐的内部压力以改变要提供给所述起泡器的原料的量,由此调节 起泡器内的原料的量和起泡器内的蒸气压。

    Raw material supply device
    5.
    发明授权
    Raw material supply device 失效
    原料供应装置

    公开(公告)号:US4545801A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-08

    申请号:US577419

    申请日:1984-02-06

    摘要: A device is disclosed for supplying a glass raw material gas in the form of the mixed gas consisting of the glass raw material gas and the carrier gas to a vapor deposition device for producing a preform of an optical fiber, the supply device including a secondary raw material container having a pressurizable interior and provided adjacent to a main raw material container. The bottoms, or areas near the bottoms, of the two containers are interconnected via a pipe including at a mid portion thereof a switching valve and a device for adjusting the flow rate of the raw material liquid between the two containers. Liquid level detectors are provided in one or both containers to maintain the constant volume of the liquid raw material so as to provide a constant state inside the main raw material container. The operation of this device can easily be entirely automated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将由玻璃原料气体和载气组成的混合气体的玻璃原料气体供给到用于制造光纤预制棒的气相沉积装置的装置,该装置包括二次生原料 材料容器具有可加压的内部并邻近主要原料容器设置。 两个容器的底部或底部附近的区域通过管道相互连接,该管道在其中部包括切换阀和用于调节两个容器之间的原料液体的流量的装置。 在一个或两个容器中设置液位检测器,以维持液体原料的恒定体积,以便在主原料容器内提供恒定的状态。 该设备的操作可以很容易地完全自动化。

    Vapor delivery system and method of maintaining a constant level of
liquid therein
    6.
    发明授权
    Vapor delivery system and method of maintaining a constant level of liquid therein 失效
    蒸气输送系统及其中保持恒定液体水平的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4235829A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-25

    申请号:US36714

    申请日:1979-05-07

    申请人: Fred P. Partus

    发明人: Fred P. Partus

    摘要: A vapor delivery system is disclosed comprising a bubbler 12 is adapted to generate and deliver vapors from a vaporizable liquid contained therein, and a reservoir 30 in fluid communication with the bubbler 12 from which liquid may be continuously fed into the bubbler to replenish liquid vaporized within and withdrawn from the bubbler. The system further comprises means for sensing the level of vaporizable liquid in the bubbler and means for providing a gaseous head pressure in the reservoir of variable magnitude dependent upon the level of vaporizable liquid sensed by the sensing means to maintain the level of liquid in the bubbler substantially constant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种蒸气输送系统,其包括起泡器12,其适于产生并从其中容纳​​的可蒸发液体输送蒸气,以及与起泡器12流体连通的储存器30,液体可从该起泡器12连续地供入到起泡器中以补充在内部蒸发的液体 并从起泡器中撤出。 该系统还包括用于感测起泡器中的可蒸发液体的水平的装置,以及用于根据感测装置感测到的可蒸发液体的水平来提供可变量级的储存器中的气体头部压力的装置,以保持起泡器中的液体水平 基本恒定。