摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for the production of organic compounds, in particular sodium (6R,7R)-7-[(Z)-2-(5-amino-[1,2,4]thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-hydroxyimino-acetylamino]-8-oxo-3-[(E)-(R)-1′-(5-methyl-2-oxo-[1,3]-dioxol-4-ylmethoxycarbonyl)-2-oxo-[1,3′]bipyrrolidinyl-3-ylidenemethyl]-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (ceftobiprole medocaril), and compounds of the general formula (1) and of the general formula (2), the compounds themselves and intermediates in the production according to the invention.
摘要:
There are presented antibacterial cephalosporine having broad antimicrobial activity, having the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or a carboxylic acid-protecting group: R.sub.1 represents a substituted piperazinyl group of formula ##STR2## or a substituted pyrrolidinylamino group of formula ##STR3## or a substituted pyrrolidinylmethylamino group of formula ##STR4## where the piperazinyl or pyrrolidinyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more lower alkyl groups, and where Q represents a substituted quinolinyl or naphthyridinyl group: R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio and amido; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or an acyl group: and m is 0, 1 or 2, but preferably 0; as well as the corresponding readily hydrolyzable esters. pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates of these compounds.
摘要:
A method for producing 3-(3-oxobutyryloxymethyl)-3-cepham-4-carboxylic acids which are antibiotics or intermediates for the synthesis of antibiotics, at a low temperature in a very short period of time and in good yield, characterized by reacting a 3-hydroxylmethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid with diketene in the presence of a 4-(tertiary-amino)pyridine and if necessary, when a 7-acylamino-3-(3-oxobutyryloxymethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid is obtained, subjecting it to deacylation at the 7-position thereof.
摘要:
Cephalosporin compounds represented by the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a protective group for the amino group,R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a protective group for the hydroxyl group,R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, a salt-forming cation or a protective group for the carboxyl group, andR.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group,and their pharmacologically acceptable salts, process for their production and use of the same compounds as medicaments, particularly as antibiotic agents.
摘要:
Various 7-amino-3-substituted-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids and lower alkylsily derivatives such as 7-amino-3-(2,3-cyclopenteno-1-pyridiniomethyl)-3-cephem-4 -carboxylic acid iodide and trimethylsilyl 7-trimethylsilylamino-3 -(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-isoquinoliniomethyl)-3-cephem-4 -carboxylate iodide are valuable intermediates in the preparation of new and novel antibacterial agents. A new process for the preparation of these acids and the derivatives has been devised.
摘要:
7-Amino-3-(3-formamidopyridinium)methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the formula ##STR1## is produced by (a) reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.3 is a phenacetyl or a thienylacetyl group,with 3-formamidopyridine to give the compound of the formula ##STR3## and (b) splitting off the R.sup.3 radical. The product can then be coupled to a suitable acid to produce a cephalosporin and the formyl radical may be split off.
摘要:
Various 7-amino-3-substituted-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids and lower alkylsilyl derivatives such as 7-amino-3-(2,3-cyclopenteno-1-pyridiniomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid iodide and trimethylsilyl 7-trimethyl-silylamino-3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-isoquinoliniomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate iodide are valuable intermediates in the preparation of new and novel antibacterial agents. A new process for the preparation of these acids and the derivatives has been devised.
摘要:
7-Amino-3-pyridiniummethyl (and substituted pyridiniummethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrothiocyanate salts and a process for the preparation thereof are provided. The salts are useful for recovering the pyridinium nuclei from reaction mixtures in which they are formed or used.
摘要:
7-Acetamidocephalosporins are disclosed herein which are substituted at position 3 of the cephalosporin nucleus with the group ##STR1## wherein R.sub.2 is selected from the group hydrogen, amino, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkylamino and di-C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkylamino and R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are the same or different and are selected from the group hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, heterocyclic aryl and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 taken together are the moiety --CH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, and the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof.
摘要:
Process and intermediate products useful in the preparation of cephalosporin compounds having a substituent at the 7-position in place of hydrogen are provided. The new cephalosporin compounds are active against various gram-negative and gram-positive organisms.