公开(公告)号：US20160017559A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

申请号：US14771597

申请日：2012-03-01

申请人： Lars Boldt Rasmussen ,  Steen Jensen ,  Thomas Aagaard Christensen ,  Hans Henrik Jensen

发明人： Lars Boldt Rasmussen ,  Steen Jensen ,  Thomas Aagaard Christensen ,  Hans Henrik Jensen

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/06

CPC分类号： E02B15/045 ,  E02B15/06 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0842 ,  E02B15/0864 ,  E02B15/0885 ,  Y02A20/204

摘要： The invention concerns one or more floating barriers for use together with a conventional floating barrier for use in collecting oil on a water surface. The floating barriers are of the kind where the submerged part is partially penetrable for water and oil, thereby providing an impeding but not blocking effect on a passing flow of water. The function of the floating barriers is based on the fact that by disposition upstream relative to the conventional floating barrier and together with the latter they will constitute a total system which can be moved through an oil-contaminated body of water with substantially greater speed than a conventional floating barrier, without leaking oil behind the floating barrier system. The invention particularly concerns conditions of the geometry, spacing and draught of the water-penetrable liquid barriers.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一个或多个浮动屏障，用于与用于在水面上收集油的常规浮动屏障一起使用。 浮动屏障是水下部分可部分穿透水和油的一种，从而对通过的水流提供阻碍但不阻挡的作用。 浮动屏障的功能是基于这样的事实，即通过相对于常规浮动屏障的上游配置，并且与后者相配合，它们将构成一个总体系统，其可以以比以下更高的速度移动通过受油污染的水体 常规浮动屏障，不漏油浮动屏障系统。 本发明特别涉及水渗透性液体屏障的几何形状，间距和吃水条件。

公开(公告)号：US20150176236A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14642176

申请日：2015-03-09

申请人： Deep Down, Inc.

发明人： Ron Smith

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B3/06 ,  E02B3/04 ,  E02B15/06 ,  E02B15/08

CPC分类号： E02B15/045 ,  E02B3/04 ,  E02B3/046 ,  E02B3/062 ,  E02B15/046 ,  E02B15/048 ,  E02B15/06 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0885

摘要： An offshore atoll system includes a continuous barrier, the continuous barrier having one or more modular sections coupled together, wherein each of the one or more modular sections have at least one concave surface positioned at a sea surface. The continuous barrier also includes one or more thrusters disposed along a length thereof. The continuous barrier is provided to reduce a magnitude of incoming waves on at least one side of the continuous barrier.

摘要翻译： 海上环礁系统包括连续的屏障，所述连续屏障具有一个或多个模块化部分联接在一起，其中所述一个或多个模块部分中的每一个具有位于海面的至少一个凹面。 连续屏障还包括沿其长度设置的一个或多个推进器。 提供连续屏障以减少连续屏障的至少一侧上的入射波的大小。

公开(公告)号：US08439601B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US12792893

申请日：2010-06-03

申请人： Kim A. Lara

发明人： Kim A. Lara

IPC分类号： E02B15/04

CPC分类号： B63B21/00 ,  E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814

摘要： A containment boom mooring system for efficiently anchoring containment booms over extended periods of time and in varying sea conditions. The containment boom mooring system generally includes a clamping frame having a first and second frame section pivotally connected upon a first end and having a latching assembly upon a second end for securing the frame sections in a pivotally closed position, a first and second resilient retainer extending along the inner sides of the first and second frame sections to frictionally engage a first side and a second side of a containment boom, a first and a second buoyancy member extending from the first and second frame sections, and an anchor assembly extending from the clamping frame which is adapted to extend below a water surface for mooring the clamping frame.

摘要翻译： 一种遏制动物系泊系统，用于在长时间和不同的海况条件下有效地锚固遏制吊臂。 安全壳系泊系统通常包括夹紧框架，该夹紧框架具有第一和第二框架部分，该第一和第二框架部分在第一端部枢转地连接并且具有在第二端部上的闩锁组件，用于将框架部分固定在枢转关闭位置;第一和第二弹性保持器延伸 沿着所述第一和第二框架部分的内侧摩擦地接合容纳吊架的第一侧和第二侧，从所述第一和第二框架部分延伸的第一和第二浮力部件，以及从夹紧件延伸的锚固组件 框架，其适于在水面下方延伸以用于系泊夹紧框架。

公开(公告)号：US20080267710A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：US12033313

申请日：2008-02-19

申请人： Leo J. Yodock ,  Leo J. Yodock ,  Guy C. Yodock

发明人： Leo J. Yodock ,  Leo J. Yodock ,  Guy C. Yodock

IPC分类号： E02B3/04

CPC分类号： E02B3/20 ,  B63G9/00 ,  B63G9/02 ,  E02B3/062 ,  E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0885

摘要： A number of individual barrier units form a floating barrier wall each comprising a housing formed in the general shape of a highway barrier having a top wall, a bottom wall, opposed end walls, and, opposed side walls interconnected to form a hollow interior which is preferably partially or completely filled with a foam material. A ballast weight is secured to each barrier unit, either inside or outside of the hollow interior, to maintain them in an upright position in the water. Cables, couplers and/or other connectors are employed to mount adjacent barrier units end-to-end to form a barrier wall which can encircle a vessel or otherwise isolate an area within a seaport or other body of water to provide security.

摘要翻译： 多个单独的屏障单元形成浮动隔离壁，每个隔离壁包括形成为具有顶壁，底壁，相对端壁的高速公路屏障的大体形状的壳体，以及互连以形成中空内部的相对侧壁， 优选部分或完全填充泡沫材料。 在中空内部的内部或外部，将压载物固定到每个阻挡单元，以将它们保持在水中的直立位置。 采用电缆，耦合器和/或其它连接器来将邻近的屏障单元端对端安装以形成阻挡壁，所述阻挡壁可围绕容器或以其它方式隔离海水或其他水体中的区域以提供安全性。

公开(公告)号：US20070031193A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

申请号：US11320382

申请日：2005-12-28

申请人： Leo Yodock ,  Leo Yodock ,  Guy Yodock

发明人： Leo Yodock ,  Leo Yodock ,  Guy Yodock

IPC分类号： E02B15/04

CPC分类号： E02B3/20 ,  B63G9/00 ,  B63G9/02 ,  E02B3/062 ,  E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0885

摘要： A floating barrier wall includes a number of individual barrier units each comprising a housing formed in the general shape of a highway barrier having a top wall, a bottom wall, opposed end walls, and, opposed side walls interconnected to form a hollow interior which is preferably partially or completely filled with a foam material. A ballast weight is secured to each barrier unit, either along or beneath the bottom wall, to maintain them in an upright position in the water. Cables, couplers and/or other connectors are employed to mount adjacent barrier units end-to-end to form a barrier wall which can encircle a vessel or otherwise isolate an area within a seaport to provide security.

摘要翻译： 浮动隔离墙包括多个单独的屏障单元，每个屏障单元包括形成为具有顶壁，底壁，相对的端壁的高速公路屏障的大体形状的壳体，以及互连以形成中空内部的相对侧壁， 优选部分或完全填充泡沫材料。 将压载物重量固定在每个阻挡单元上，或者沿底壁或底壁固定，以将它们保持在水中的直立位置。 采用电缆，耦合器和/或其他连接器来端对端地安装相邻的屏障单元以形成阻挡壁，该隔离壁可围绕容器或以其它方式隔离海港内的区域以提供安全性。

公开(公告)号：US5971660A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-26

申请号：US778090

申请日：1997-01-02

申请人： Gilles Duchesneau ,  Jean-Pierre Bourque

发明人： Gilles Duchesneau ,  Jean-Pierre Bourque

IPC分类号： E02B1/00 ,  E02B15/04

CPC分类号： E02B15/08 ,  E02B1/003 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0821 ,  E02B15/0864

摘要： This invention bode is to confine potential oil spills while transfer in, between a ship and a wharf, or between two ships. It is made of a barrier that is fitted on a IS beam fixed on the wharf on which the barrier can be moved vertically with a float, according to the waterline. This barrier is mobile and detachable, of a mechanical. pneumatic or hydraulic type, and can be easily operated by one man. A waterproof canvas is placed on the mechanical barrier to confine the oil slick; a spring thrusts a shoe against the hull of the ship and is kept in place by magnets. A mechanical arm slides against the hull, with the help of balls. A hydraulic alternative stops oil diffusion by creating a current. A pneumatic alternative uses a curtain of bubbles that burst at the surface and hold the oil while creating a current.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是限制在船舶和码头之间或两艘船之间转移时的潜在漏油。 根据水线，它由安装在固定在码头上的IS波束上的屏障制成，其上屏障可以用浮子垂直移动。 这种屏障是机动的，是可移动的和可拆卸的。 气动或液压式，可以方便地由一个人操作。 防水帆布放置在机械屏障上以限制油滑; 一个弹簧将一个鞋子推向船体，并通过磁铁保持在适当位置。 机械臂在球的帮助下滑向船体。 液压替代品通过产生电流来阻止油扩散。 一个气动的替代品使用一个气泡幕，在表面爆裂并保持油，同时产生电流。

公开(公告)号：US5511906A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

申请号：US211121

申请日：1994-03-21

申请人： Per O. Oberg

发明人： Per O. Oberg

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/06

CPC分类号： E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0871

摘要： An arrangement for a boom for confining and collecting escaped oil, or the like, having a tubular casing and a shield part attached thereto. A plurality of spaced dividing walls are disposed within the tubular casing. The tubular casing is movable between a collapsed rest position and an expanded operational position. Expansion devices are attached to the tubular casing and are movable between a folded position and an unfolded position. Biasing members are attached to the expansion devices for urging the expansion devices into the unfolded position so that the tubular casing is moved into the expanded position. A valve is operatively attached to the tubular casing so that air may flow into the tubular casing through the valve when the tubular casing is expanded. An impervious flexible sheet material has a mid-portion and opposite side edges sealingly attached to the inside of the tubular casing so that the bottom end portions of the sheet hang. A chamber is defined between the hanging bottom end portions and the inside wall of the tubular casing. The chamber is open downwardly so that air may fill the chamber when the tubular casing is in the expanded position to provide buoyancy of the boom even when the boom is damaged.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE92 / 00555 Sec。 371日期1994年3月21日 102（e）1994年3月21日PCT提交1992年8月18日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 06309 日期1994年4月1日。用于限制和收集逃逸油等的悬臂的布置，其具有管状壳体和附接到其上的屏蔽部分。 多个间隔开的分隔壁设置在管状壳体内。 管状壳体可以在折叠的静止位置和膨胀的操作位置之间移动。 膨胀装置附接到管状壳体并且可在折叠位置和展开位置之间移动。 偏压构件附接到膨胀装置，用于将膨胀装置推动到展开位置，使得管状壳体移动到展开位置。 阀可操作地附接到管状壳体，使得当管状套管膨胀时，空气可以通过阀流入管状套管。 不透水的柔性片材具有密封地附接到管状壳体的内部的中间部分和相对的侧边缘，使得片材的底端部分悬挂。 腔室被限定在管状壳体的悬挂底端部分和内壁之间。 腔室向下打开，以便当管状壳体处于膨胀位置时空气可以填充腔室，以便即使当悬臂被损坏时也提供悬臂的浮力。

公开(公告)号：US4068478A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-17

申请号：US628231

申请日：1975-11-03

申请人： Frank Meyers ,  Henry J. Folson ,  Gwenn B. Meyers

发明人： Frank Meyers ,  Henry J. Folson ,  Gwenn B. Meyers

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/06

CPC分类号： E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814

摘要： An improved containment barrier or boom section of the type having a flotation means for supporting the barrier or boom on the surface of a liquid body such as a lake, harbor, river, ocean, or the like, and also having a sinking means such as a flexible skirt section coupled to the bottom of the flotation means and extending below the surface, the skirt section containing ballast and, preferably, a tension member, to contain contamination or material floating on or near the surface, such as an oil spill, usually on one side thereof. End connectors are provided at each end of the barrier section for coupling to additional barrier or boom sections and/or to a towing means for deployment and/or recovery. The flotation means comprises an elongated tubular member having a cavity extending throughout the elongated length thereof and the tubular member is flexible. A transversely rigid and longitudinally compressible-expandable means is positioned in the cavity of the tubular member throughout the length thereof and holds the tubular member in a predetermined cross-sectional configuration, such as circular or any other desired shape. Vent means are provided to allow passage of air from regions external the flotation means into the cavity of the tubular member. The barrier or boom may be compressed in the longitudinal direction due to the flexibility of the tubular member and the transversely rigid and longitudinally compressible-expandable means to a storage or handling condition having a longitudinal length a fraction of the length in the elongated or deployed condition. The tubular member is substantially maintained in the predetermined cross-sectional configuration in both the stored and deployed condition. Additional flotation means may be provided in the tubular member to insure any desired degree of buoyancy for the boom. In the stored condition the tubular member folds in a manner similar to accordion-type folding.

摘要翻译： 一种具有浮选装置的改进的容纳障碍物或悬臂段，其具有用于在诸如湖泊，港口，河流，海洋等液体的表面上支撑屏障或悬臂，并且还具有下沉装置，例如 柔性裙部，其联接到浮选装置的底部并在表面下方延伸，裙部包含压载物，优选地是张力构件，以容纳浮在表面上或附近的污染物或材料，例如溢油，通常 在其一侧。 端部连接器设置在阻挡部分的每个端部处，用于联接到附加的屏障或悬臂部分和/或用于部署和/或恢复的牵引装置。 浮选装置包括细长的管状构件，其具有贯穿其细长长度延伸的空腔，并且管状构件是柔性的。 横向刚性和纵向可压缩的可膨胀装置在其整个长度上定位在管状构件的空腔中，并将管状构件保持为预定的横截面构造，例如圆形或任何其它所需形状。 排气装置被设置成允许空气从浮选装置外部的区域通过到管状构件的空腔中。 由于管状构件和横向刚性且可纵向可压缩的可膨胀装置的柔性，纵向长度为细长或展开状态下的长度的一部分 。 在存储和展开状态下，管状构件基本上保持在预定的横截面构型。 可以在管状构件中提供另外的浮选装置以确保悬臂的任何期望的浮力程度。 在存储状态下，管状构件以类似于折叠式折叠的方式折叠。

公开(公告)号：US3686869A

公开(公告)日：1972-08-29

申请号：US3686869D

申请日：1971-03-05

申请人： VERSATECH CORP

发明人： MANUEL JAMES E

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/06

CPC分类号： E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0864 ,  Y02A20/204

摘要： A buoyant barrier, for confining oil spills and the like, comprises an elongated sheet of flexible material and a plurality of resiliently collapsible air chambers secured to the sheet and arranged in two series each extending along a different side edge portion thereof, the arrangement being such that the barrier can be flattened and wound on a reel, for storage and transport, and unwound from the reel and deployed on the surface of a body of water when in use. When the barrier is deployed, the inflated air chambers afford buoyant support, and the sheet extends in troughlike fashion to define a water chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于限制溢油等的浮力屏障包括细长的柔性材料片和固定到片材上的多个弹性可折叠的空气室，并且分别布置成两个，沿着其不同的侧边缘部分延伸，其布置为 屏障可以被压平并缠绕在卷轴上，用于存储和运输，并且在使用时从卷轴展开并展开在水体的表面上。 当屏障部署时，膨胀的空气室提供浮力支撑，并且片材以槽状延伸以限定水室。

公开(公告)号：US20180016762A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-18

申请号：US15715740

申请日：2017-09-26

申请人： Michael T. Miller ,  Terry Hall

发明人： Michael T. Miller ,  Terry Hall

IPC分类号： E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/06 ,  G05D16/20

CPC分类号： E02B15/0871 ,  E02B15/047 ,  E02B15/06 ,  E02B15/0807 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0828 ,  E02B15/0835 ,  E02B15/0842 ,  E02B15/0864 ,  G05D16/2026 ,  Y02A20/204

摘要： An on-board spool-able re-useable containment boom for a waterborne vessel that lies substantially flat and capable of being spooled when deflated and floats in the proper orientation when inflated, that has spool-able re-inflatable float sections which are sequentially inflated during deployment and sequentially deflated during recovery, that can be repeatedly deployed and recovered for the purposes of training and testing, and that can be deployed immediately upon occurrence of an oil spill from a waterborne vessel because of its on-board location and its rapid deployment, and a control system for proper inflation and deflation of spool-able re-useable containment boom during deployment and recovery.