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    SANDWICH PANEL, METHOD OF BUILDING SUCH A SANDWICH PANEL, A CORE OF SUCH A SANDWICH PANEL, AND A BUILDING BUILT OF A PLURALITY OF SUCH SANDWICH PANELS
    1.
    发明申请
    SANDWICH PANEL, METHOD OF BUILDING SUCH A SANDWICH PANEL, A CORE OF SUCH A SANDWICH PANEL, AND A BUILDING BUILT OF A PLURALITY OF SUCH SANDWICH PANELS 审中-公开
    三面板，这样的三明治面板的建筑方法，这样的三明治面板的核心，以及这样的三面板的多样性的建筑物

    公开(公告)号：US20150132535A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-14

    申请号：US14398095

    申请日：2012-05-01

    申请人： Wilhelmus Fredrikus Hazenbrink ,  Jan-Paul Ferdinand Kimmel ,  Jurjen Westra

    发明人： Wilhelmus Fredrikus Hazenbrink ,  Jan-Paul Ferdinand Kimmel ,  Jurjen Westra

    IPC分类号： E04B1/19 ,  E04C5/06

    CPC分类号： E04B1/19 ,  E04B2/84 ,  E04B2/845 ,  E04B2/8658 ,  E04B2001/1954 ,  E04B2001/1975 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04C5/0636 ,  E04C5/065 ,  E04C5/07 ,  E04C2002/3488 ,  Y10T29/49629 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24636

    摘要： The invention relates to a sandwich panel, comprising: —a core, comprising: —a plurality of zigzag-shaped first spacers extending in a first longitudinal direction, each first spacer comprising at each corner thereof a first loop; —a plurality of zigzag-shaped second spacers extending in the first longitudinal direction, each second spacer comprising at each corner thereof a second loop, each second loop having outer dimensions that are smaller than the inner dimensions of each first loop, —wherein the second loops of each second spacer extend through the first loops of an adjacent first spacer; —wherein the openings defined by the second loops of successive second spacers are registered in rows extending in a second longitudinal direction, which second longitudinal direction extends under an angle of at least 20° with respect to the first longitudinal direction; and—wherein the first spacers and the second spacers define a second zigzag-shape in the second longitudinal direction; —two skin layers arranged on opposite sides of the core, wherein each skin layer comprises a plurality of openings through which the second loops extend; —a plurality of rods, each rod extending through the openings of the second loops of each row at the outer surface of each skin layer such that each rod locks the second loops in the first loops with respect to the skin layer. The invention further relates to a method of building such a sandwich panel, a core of such a sandwich panel, and a building built of a plurality of such sandwich panels.

    摘要翻译： 夹层板技术领域本发明涉及一种夹芯板，其特征在于，包括：一芯部，包括：多个锯齿形的第一间隔件，其在第一纵向方向上延伸，每个第一间隔件在其每个拐角处包括第一环; - 多个锯齿形的第二间隔件，其在第一纵向方向上延伸，每个第二间隔件在其每个角上包括第二环，每个第二环具有小于每个第一环的内部尺寸的外部尺寸， 每个第二间隔件的环延伸穿过相邻的第一间隔件的第一环; 其中由连续的第二间隔件的第二环限定的开口以沿第二纵向方向延伸的列配准，该第二纵向方向相对于第一纵向方向以至少20°的角度延伸; 并且其中所述第一间隔件和所述第二间隔件在所述第二纵向方向上限定第二曲折形状; - 布置在芯的相对侧上的两个表层，其中每个表层包括多个开口，第二环延伸穿过该开口; - 多个杆，每个杆在每个表层的外表面处延伸穿过每排的第二环的开口，使得每个杆相对于表皮层将第一环中的第二环锁定。 本发明还涉及一种构建这种夹层板，这种夹层板的芯和由多个这种夹芯板构建的建筑物的方法。

    Modular system with solar roof
    2.
    发明申请
    Modular system with solar roof 审中-公开
    带太阳能屋顶的模块化系统

    公开(公告)号：US20140331572A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：US13999700

    申请日：2014-03-18

    申请人： Edward James Singelyn, JR.

    发明人： Edward James Singelyn, JR.

    IPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  E04H1/00 ,  F24J2/52

    CPC分类号： F24S25/61 ,  E04B1/24 ,  E04B7/028 ,  E04B7/04 ,  E04B7/08 ,  E04B2001/193 ,  E04B2001/1975 ,  E04B2001/199 ,  E04B2001/2406 ,  E04B2001/2418 ,  E04B2001/2448 ,  E04B2001/2457 ,  E04B2001/2481 ,  E04B2001/2484 ,  F24S20/67 ,  F24S25/13 ,  F24S25/65 ,  H02S20/23 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

    摘要： A series of individual modular panels are combined to create a completed structure. Panels for floor, wall and roof are joined at common bearing points. The roof frame is a combination of pyramid and hip shaped units connected to create the structural framework for standard and multi-pitched pyramid and hip-type roofs. The structural framework acts as a single unit and creates both the exterior and interior shape in one assembly. The lower horizontal carriage of the roofs structural framework allows for easy installation of ceiling panels. The upper exterior diagonal and horizontal framework allows for easily installed weather tight roof panels. PV solar panels can be integrated into the roof panels, eliminating the need for additional racking. Lightweight tents as well as heavy commercial applications can benefit from this roof system. Electric supply lines are accommodated for with hollow channels integrated into the structural assembly.

    摘要翻译： 组合一系列单独的模块化面板以创建完整的结构。 地板，墙壁和屋顶的面板在常见的支承点处连接起来。 屋顶框架是金字塔和髋形单元的组合，连接起来形成标准和多角度金字塔和髋关节型屋顶的结构框架。 结构框架用作单个单元，并在一个组件中创建外部和内部形状。 屋顶结构框架的较低的水平支架允许容易地安装天花板面板。 上部外部对角线和水平框架允许容易安装的天气紧密的屋顶板。 PV太阳能电池板可以集成到屋顶板中，无需额外的支架。 轻型帐篷以及重型商业应用都可以从这种屋顶系统中受益。 电源线适用于集成到结构组件中的中空通道。

    System for detachable connection of a first and a second tube element
    3.
    发明申请
    System for detachable connection of a first and a second tube element 审中-公开
    用于可分离连接第一和第二管元件的系统

    公开(公告)号：US20030067160A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-10

    申请号：US10261683

    申请日：2002-10-02

    发明人： Charles Vincent Wenck

    IPC分类号： F16L055/00 ,  F16L055/18

    CPC分类号： E04B1/5843 ,  E04B2001/1927 ,  E04B2001/1975 ,  E04C3/08 ,  F16B7/0446

    摘要： A first tube (1) is axially slitted (2) in order to be elastically compressible. The end portion of the first tube (1) has exterior convexly curved engagement formations (3) on the tube tubs formed by the slit (2). The tube tubs (11) can be elastically compressed in order to be introduced through a fitting mantle opening (8) in a second tube element (7). The opening (8) has a width, which is less than the inner diameter of the second tube element (7), and thereby defines internal engagement formations which cooperate with the external engagement formations (3) on the first tube element (1). The tube elements (1, 7) can simply be connected and detached by elastic compression of the tube tubs (11) and axial displacement of the first tube element (1).

    摘要翻译： 第一管（1）轴向切割（2）以便可弹性压缩。 第一管（1）的端部在由狭缝（2）形成的管筒上具有外凸形的接合结构（3）。 管筒（11）可以被弹性地压缩以便通过第二管元件（7）中的配套罩（8）引入。 开口（8）的宽度小于第二管元件（7）的内径，从而限定与第一管元件（1）上的外接合结构（3）配合的内接合结构。 管元件（1,7）可以简单地通过管筒（11）的弹性压缩和第一管元件（1）的轴向位移来连接和拆卸。

    Truss structure
    8.
    发明授权
    Truss structure 失效
    桁架结构

    公开(公告)号：US5125206A

    公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

    申请号：US453070

    申请日：1989-12-18

    申请人： Shoichi Motohashi ,  Fumihiro Kuwao

    发明人： Shoichi Motohashi ,  Fumihiro Kuwao

    IPC分类号： B64G99/00 ,  E04B1/19

    CPC分类号： E04B1/19 ,  B64G9/00 ,  E04B1/1909 ,  E04B2001/1918 ,  E04B2001/1927 ,  E04B2001/1942 ,  E04B2001/1975 ,  E04B2001/1984 ,  E04B2001/199

    摘要： A truss structure includes a first truss element having, a foldable frame obtained by assembling a plurality of beam members into a cube, foldable diagonal beam members located on diagonals of two opposing planes of the frame, respectively, and telescopic diagonal beam members located on diagonals of four planes other than the two planes of the frame, respectively, a second truss element having, a foldable frame obtained by assembling a plurality of beam members into a cube, foldable diagonal beam members located on diagonals of two opposing planes of the frame, respectively, and telescopic diagonal beam members located on diagonals of three planes other than the two planes of the frame, respectively, a third truss element having, a foldable frame obtained by assembling a plurality of beam members into a cube, and a telescopic diagonal beam member located on a diagonal connecting farthest node portions of the frame, and an adjusting unit for adjusting the length of each telescopic diagonal beam member.

    摘要翻译： 桁架结构包括第一桁架元件，其具有通过将多个梁构件组装成立方体而获得的可折叠框架，分别位于框架的两个相对平面的对角线上的可折叠对角梁构件和位于对角线上的伸缩对角梁构件 分别具有除了框架的两个平面之外的四个平面的第二桁架元件，其具有通过将多个梁构件组装成立方体而获得的可折叠框架，位于框架的两个相对平面的对角线上的可折叠的对角梁构件， 分别位于框架两个平面以外的三个平面的对角线上的伸缩对角梁构件，具有通过将多个梁构件组装成立方体而获得的可折叠框架的第三桁架元件和可伸缩对角线梁 位于连接框架的最远节点部分的对角线上的构件，以及用于调节每个伸缩诊断器的长度的调节单元 内梁构件。

    Modular coupling for use in frameworks, scaffoldings and the like
    9.
    发明授权
    Modular coupling for use in frameworks, scaffoldings and the like 失效
    模块化耦合在框架，SCAFFOLDING和LIKE中的使用

    公开(公告)号：US5074700A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

    申请号：US497448

    申请日：1990-03-22

    申请人： Hellmuth Swoboda

    发明人： Hellmuth Swoboda

    IPC分类号： E04B1/58 ,  E04B1/19 ,  E04G1/02

    CPC分类号： E04B1/1906 ,  E04B1/1909 ,  E04B2001/1927 ,  E04B2001/196 ,  E04B2001/1966 ,  E04B2001/1975 ,  E04B2001/1984 ,  Y10T403/342 ,  Y10T403/347 ,  Y10T403/7005

    摘要： A coupling wherein a spherical or ring-shaped female coupling member has sockets for pins at the ends of rod-shaped male coupling members. Each pin has a conical displacing portion in front of a cylindrical peripheral surface which is formed with a pair of recesses, and the female coupling member contains a pair of movable retaining elements for each socket and springs, rubber pads or like parts which bias the retaining elements into the recesses of a pin in the respective socket. The conical displacing portion serves to spread the retaining elements apart during introduction of the pin into a selected socket, and the pin is thereupon secured in inserted positoin by an internally threaded sleeve which surrounds the end of the rod and can be moved into abutment with the external surface of the female coupling member in order to urge undercut portion of surfaces in the recesses of the inserted pin against the respective retaining elements. The pin can be extracted from its socket upon retraction of the sleeve and rotation of the rod-shaped coupling member relative to the female coupling member so that the peripheral surface of the pin spreads the respective retaining elements apart and dislodges them from the recesses.

    摘要翻译： 一种联接器，其中球形或环形阴联接构件在杆形阳联接构件的端部具有用于销的插座。 每个销在圆柱形外周表面的前面具有锥形位移部分，其形成有一对凹口，并且阴联接构件包含用于每个插座的一对可移动保持元件和弹簧，橡胶垫或类似部件， 元件插入相应插座中的销的凹槽中。 锥形位移部分用于在将销引入选定的插座中期间将保持元件分开，并且销在其上通过围绕杆的端部的内螺纹套筒固定在插入的定位中，并且可以移动到与 阴联接构件的外表面，以便将插入销的凹部中的表面的切削部分推压到相应的保持元件。 当套筒缩回和杆状联接构件相对于阴联接构件的旋转时，销可以从其插座中拔出，使得销的周边表面分开并将它们从凹部移开。