公开(公告)号：US20180177140A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-28

申请号：US15388352

申请日：2016-12-22

申请人： James Gallant

发明人： James Gallant

IPC分类号： A01G9/24 ,  E04D13/17 ,  E04D3/06 ,  E04B1/32 ,  A01G9/14 ,  A01G9/26 ,  E04H5/08 ,  E04H15/20

CPC分类号： A01G9/24 ,  A01G9/246 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/203 ,  E04H2015/205 ,  Y02A40/268

摘要： An exemplary controlled environment greenhouse may include an inner membrane defining an interior space and having at least one opening. The greenhouse may also include an outer membrane arranged outside of the inner membrane to define an air gap therebetween. The greenhouse may further include at least one fan configured to draw air from within the interior space through the at least one opening into the air gap, and recirculate the drawn air back into the interior space. The greenhouse may further include at least one heat exchanger configured to enable heat transfer between the drawn air and a heat transfer medium. The greenhouse may have a dome-shaped or arcuate cross-section.

公开(公告)号：US08528260B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US12596304

申请日：2008-04-04

申请人： Roland Von Ballmoos ,  Laszlo Kerekes ,  Dragan Radanovic ,  Andreas Gühmann ,  Iris Suter

发明人： Roland Von Ballmoos ,  Laszlo Kerekes ,  Dragan Radanovic ,  Andreas Gühmann ,  Iris Suter

IPC分类号： E04B1/34 ,  E04G11/04 ,  E04H15/20 ,  A47C7/00 ,  A47C19/00 ,  B60N5/00 ,  B61D1/00 ,  B63B29/10

CPC分类号： B64D11/00 ,  B64D11/0023 ,  E04H2015/205

摘要： The invention comprises a structure having at least two separate air chambers (7) enclosed by flexible, flat material (8) and having flexible bars (9) in the interior thereof for stabilizing an external shape of the air chambers (7). The structure is characterized in that the air chambers (7) form a wall structure (4) in the inflated state. By means of such a wall structure (4)—preferably in conjunction with a corresponding ceiling structure (16)—lightweight berths (1), particularly for aircraft crew, flight passengers, or transported injured persons, can be set up quickly and simply.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括具有由柔性扁平材料（8）包围并且在其内部具有柔性杆（9）的至少两个分开的空气室（7）的结构，用于稳定气室（7）的外部形状。 该结构的特征在于，空气室（7）形成处于膨胀状态的壁结构（4）。 通过这种壁结构（4），最好与相应的天花板结构（16）结合，特别是对于飞机机组，飞行乘客或运输的受伤人员，可以快速而简单地设置轻量级泊位（1）。

公开(公告)号：US20110110076A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US12741881

申请日：2008-11-10

申请人： Thomas Langner

发明人： Thomas Langner

IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  E04H15/20

CPC分类号： G09F19/22 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/205 ,  G09F9/33 ,  G09F15/0025

摘要： A foil cushion is described, in particular, a building envelope element with at least one foil cushion that has two outer foil layers that form, between themselves, a cavity that is advantageously closed in an essentially fluid-tight way and that contains a fluid medium, in particular, air. The special feature of the invention consists in that in the cavity there is a carrier on which a group of light-emitting diodes displaying advantageously alphanumeric symbols and/or images is attached on this carrier. Advantageously, the carrier can be arranged as an additional foil layer.

摘要翻译： 具体地，描述了箔衬垫，其具有至少一个箔衬垫，其具有两个外箔层，所述两个外箔层在其本身之间形成有利于以基本上流体密封的方式封闭并且包含流体介质 ，特别是空气。 本发明的特征在于，在空腔中存在载体，在该载体上附接有显示有利的字母数字符号和/或图像的一组发光二极管。 有利地，载体可以被布置为附加箔层。

公开(公告)号：US20090145046A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US12370352

申请日：2009-02-12

申请人： Theodore T. Thoeny

发明人： Theodore T. Thoeny

IPC分类号： E04H15/20 ,  E04B1/00 ,  E04G11/04 ,  E04G21/00

CPC分类号： E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/205

摘要： A method of forming a building structure in a desired contoured configuration. An inner supporting fabric is inflated into at least one form. An outer finishing fabric is draped over the inflated form. A coating is applied to the outer finishing fabric and a hardening shell is formed. The inner supporting fabric may be removed. Alternately, inflatable bags, posts, cables and other devices are disposed under the outer finishing fabric to produce the desired contoured configuration. These devices are removed after the coating has cured.

摘要翻译： 一种形成所需轮廓构造的建筑结构的方法。 内支撑织物被充气成至少一种形式。 外部整理织物被覆盖在膨胀的形式上。 将涂层施加到外整理织物上并形成硬化壳。 可以去除内支撑织物。 或者，可充气袋，柱，电缆和其他装置设置在外部精整织物下方以产生所需的轮廓构型。 这些装置在涂层固化后被去除。

公开(公告)号：US20020139408A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-03

申请号：US09916733

申请日：2001-07-26

发明人： Phyllis Muriel Mitzner

IPC分类号： E04H015/54

CPC分类号： E04H15/20 ,  B60J11/00 ,  E04H6/04 ,  E04H2015/205

摘要： A lightweight, portable, inflatable cover to protect a vehicle from the elements that can dent and damage a vehicle surface, a tent for summer camping or winter ice fishing a cover or cushion to protect items in transit. Having a multitude of air chambers (26) vertical walls adhered to a top layer and a bottom layer with openings (28) in inner vertical walls allowing air to pass through openings filling air chambers as cover is inflated. An air valve stem (46) an air release screw in plug (32) to inflate and deflate cover. Elastic opening for antenna (40), grasp handles (42), reflector strips for safety with a identification name or number (22). Doors or flaps (11) with large zippers (20), and clear inserts (48). A cord (18) and locking pulley (16) to secure cover to vehicle and grommets (36). Air vents covered with breathable material (25) prevents air lifting, and circulation of air keeps interior of vehicle cooler in the summer and air vents are insulated for winter. The cover, tent, and cushion are easy and quick to set up and take down, and repairing a tear or hole is done with a peal and stick patch and a can of spray sealer.

摘要翻译： 一种轻巧便携的充气盖，用于保护车辆免受可能堵塞和损坏车辆表面的元素，夏季野营的帐篷或冬季冰钓的盖子或垫子，以保护运输中的物品。 具有多个气室（26）垂直壁粘附到顶层，底层具有内垂直壁中的开口（28），允许空气通过填充空气室的开口，因为盖膨胀。 空气阀杆（46），用于使盖子膨胀和放气的插头（32）中的空气释放螺钉。 用于天线的弹性开口（40），把手（42），安全的反射板条带有识别名称或号码（22）。 具有大拉链（20）的门或襟翼（11）和清洁插入件（48）。 绳索（18）和锁定滑轮（16），以将盖子固定到车辆和索环（36）。 用透气材料（25）覆盖的通风口防止空气提升，空气的循环在夏季保持车内冷气，室内空气通风口绝热冬季。 盖子，帐篷和坐垫易于快速的安装和拆卸，并且用peal和stick贴片以及一罐喷雾封口机来完成一个撕裂孔的修复。

公开(公告)号：US5508126A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US244895

申请日：1994-06-21

申请人： Dieter Braun

发明人： Dieter Braun

IPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04H15/20 ,  G01R31/36 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H01M10/615 ,  H01M10/654 ,  H01M10/6571 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H01M10/50

CPC分类号： E04H15/20 ,  E04C2/34 ,  H01M10/615 ,  H01M10/654 ,  H01M10/6571 ,  E04H2015/202 ,  E04H2015/205

摘要： A battery heating device includes a temperature sensor and at least one heating element in a liquid and acid-proof arrangement inside the battery. The heating element is a power transistor secured to a cooling plate which is powered by the battery, the emitter of the power transistor being powered by a temperature control circuit when the battery temperature falls below a predetermined reference temperature and the battery voltage is higher than a lower threshold and lower than a higher threshold. A trigger circuit responds to a rise in battery voltage after the current in a load having a high current consumption is switched off. The trigger circuit actuates a timer circuit which conductively controls the power transistor for a set time if the battery voltage is under or at the lower threshold.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 02930 Sec。 371日期：1994年6月21日 102（e）日期1994年6月21日PCT提交1992年12月17日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 13568 日期：1993年7月8日。电池加热装置包括温度传感器和至少一个液体中的加热元件，并且在电池内部具有耐酸性的布置。 加热元件是固定到由电池供电的冷却板的功率晶体管，当电池温度低于预定的参考温度并且电池电压高于一个时，功率晶体管的发射极由温度控制电路供电 较低的阈值并低于较高的阈值。 触发电路在具有高电流消耗的负载中的电流被切断之后响应于电池电压的上升。 触发电路启动定时器电路，如果电池电压低于或低于阈值，则定时器电路导通地控制功率晶体管一段设定的时间。

公开(公告)号：US5097548A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

申请号：US510574

申请日：1990-04-18

申请人： Douglas M. Heck ,  Robert W. Alexander

发明人： Douglas M. Heck ,  Robert W. Alexander

IPC分类号： A47G9/02 ,  A61F7/00 ,  E04H15/20

CPC分类号： E04H15/20 ,  A47G9/0215 ,  A61F7/00 ,  A61F2007/0059 ,  A61F7/0097 ,  E04H2015/202 ,  E04H2015/205 ,  E04H2015/206

摘要： An inflatable, self-supporting cover suitable for placement over a body and comprising a top sheet, a bottom sheet and ribs extending between such sheets to form a plurality of compartments extending transverse to the length of the cover. The ribs are formed in the shape of a flattened oval and then fastened between such sheets. A duct extending longitudinally of the length of the cover connects with the compartments and with a source of pressurized air which inflates the compartments, causing them to assume an arch-like shape extending transverse to the length of the cover and spanning said body. An alternative embodiment includes a second cover section fastened to the cover bottom sheet and having a plurality of compartments, each with at least one port therein. The second cover section compartments connect with the duct whereby pressurized air passes to the second cover section compartments and from each port therein to circulate air about the body beneath the cover.

摘要翻译： 一种可膨胀的自支撑罩，适于放置在身体上并且包括顶片，底片和在这些片之间延伸的肋条，以形成横向于盖的长度延伸的多个隔室。 肋形成为扁平椭圆形，然后紧固在这种片之间。 沿着盖的长度方向纵向延伸的管道与隔间连通，并且具有使隔室膨胀的加压空气源，使得它们呈横向于盖子的长度并横跨所述主体的拱形形状。 替代实施例包括紧固到盖底片并具有多个隔室的第二盖部分，每个隔室中至少有一个端口。 第二盖部分隔室与导管连接，由此加压空气传递到第二盖部分隔间并且从其中的每个端口循环围绕盖下方的主体的空气。

公开(公告)号：US4531330A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-30

申请号：US344748

申请日：1982-02-01

申请人： William E. Phillips

发明人： William E. Phillips

IPC分类号： E04H15/54 ,  A47C17/64 ,  A47C27/10 ,  E04H15/20 ,  A47C27/08 ,  A45F1/00 ,  A45F1/02

CPC分类号： E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/205 ,  Y10S52/13

摘要： A bed/shelter unit comprising a lightweight air mattress and a lightweight tent on the mattress adapted to be erected as a shelter over the mattress and to be collapsed on the mattress, the mattress, when deflated, and the tent, when collapsed on the mattress, being adapted to be compactly packed as by rolling them up into a lightweight bundle. The tent comprises a panel of lightweight flexible tent material adapted to arch over the inflated mattress from one side thereof to the other, the panel having inflatable arches at its ends adapted when inflated to extend over the mattress from one side to the other. End closures at the ends of the tent hold the arches in an erected position with the panel drawn between the arches and thereby arched over the mattress.

摘要翻译： 一个床/庇护所单元，包括一个轻质的空气床垫和在床垫上的一个轻量级的帐篷，适用于作为床垫上的庇护所竖立，并且当褥子被褥折叠在床垫上时，褥子被收缩时，以及当折叠在床垫上时的帐篷 适应于紧凑包装，通过将它们卷起成一个轻量级的束。 帐篷包括一块轻巧柔软的帐篷材料，适用于从膨胀的床垫从一侧拱起到另一侧，该面板在其端部适应膨胀时可膨胀的拱形件，从一侧延伸到另一侧。 帐篷末端的封闭物将拱门固定在一个直立的位置，将面板拉在拱门之间，从而拱形在床垫上。

公开(公告)号：US4409271A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-11

申请号：US331220

申请日：1981-12-16

申请人： Harald Pehr

发明人： Harald Pehr

IPC分类号： E04H15/54 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04C2/40 ,  E04H15/20 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B33/00

CPC分类号： E04C2/40 ,  E04C2/296 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04H2015/205 ,  Y10T428/231 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/239 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249987

摘要： A lightweight construction element is provided with a fabric backing from untrimmed velvet fabric, coated to render it airtight and pressure resistant, with the internal space thereof allowing pressurization. With the pressurizing medium filled in, the yarn linking the two outer fabric webs will maintain a predetermined distance between the fabric webs and ensure high stability of the element.

摘要翻译： 轻质的建筑元件设置有从未修剪的天鹅绒织物的织物背衬，被涂覆以使其气密和耐压，其内部空间允许加压。 在加压介质填充的情况下，连接两个外部织物幅材的纱线将在织物幅材之间保持预定距离并确保元件的高稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US4160523A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-10

申请号：US786441

申请日：1977-04-08

申请人： Graham A. Stevens

发明人： Graham A. Stevens

IPC分类号： A01G9/24 ,  E04B1/76 ,  E04H15/20 ,  F24S10/70 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： A01G9/243 ,  A01G9/1415 ,  E04B1/7612 ,  E04H15/20 ,  F24J2/242 ,  F24J2/243 ,  E04H2015/205 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02P60/124 ,  Y10S126/907

摘要： An air structure comprises a double-skin wall construction having an outer skin that is substantially transparent to short wave solar radiation but relatively opaque to long wave heat radiation and an inner skin. Radiation converter elements, preferably in the form of black plastic diaphragms linking the inner and outer skins and effective to absorb solar radiation and to convert the same to heat energy are disposed in the inter-skin space. The structure is self-erecting on exposure to solar radiation, and may advantageously be combined with a heat store that emits heat and maintains the structure erected under conditions of reduced solar radiation availability. The structure may be free floating or may be anchored to the ground to form, for instance, a greenhouse or other enclosure.

摘要翻译： 空气结构包括具有对短波太阳辐射基本透明但对长波热辐射和内皮相对不透明的外皮的双皮壁结构。 辐射转换器元件优选地以连接内外表面并有效吸收太阳辐射并将其转换为热能的黑色塑料隔膜的形式设置在皮肤间空间中。 该结构在暴露在太阳辐射下是自立式的，并且可以有利地与放出热量的热存储组合并且在降低的太阳辐射可用性的条件下保持结构竖立。 结构可以是自由浮动的，或者可以锚定到地面以形成例如温室或其它外壳。