Autonomous safety mode for distributed control of turbomachines

    公开(公告)号:US11661895B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-30

    申请号:US16798961

    申请日:2020-02-24

    Inventor: Jessie Thorup

    Abstract: A distributed control system for a turbomachine and method of operating the distributed control system are provided. In one aspect, a distributed control system includes a central controller and a distributed controller communicatively coupled thereto. The distributed controller has one or more associated local actuators and one or more associated local sensors. The actuators and the sensors are communicatively coupled with the distributed controller. If a communication link between the central controller and the distributed controller becomes faulty, the distributed controller enters an autonomous safety mode. In this mode, the distributed controller uses a combination of its own associated local sensors and past commands received from the central controller to autonomously govern its associated local actuators to maintain safe operation of the turbomachine.

    GAS TURBINE SYSTEM AND CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20180306124A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-25

    申请号:US15953408

    申请日:2018-04-14

    Inventor: Byung Hee Choi

    Abstract: A gas turbine system can estimate an amount of compressed air supplied to a combustor and limit a fuel amount according to the estimated compressed air amount. A control apparatus of the system includes a sensing unit to measure the turbine rotor speed; a compressed air amount estimation unit to estimate a change rate MR of an amount of compressed air produced by the compressor and supplied to the combustor, based on the measured turbine rotor speed; and a fuel amount control unit to control a fuel amount FC supplied to the combustor, based on the estimated change rate MR. The control apparatus can preemptively control the fuel amount in response to variations in the compressed air amount by a momentarily changing turbine rotor speed and can limit the turbine inlet temperature to below the maximum allowable temperature, to protect the turbine and/or combustor against fluctuations in compressed air amount.

    CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD OF GAS TURBINE SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20180306122A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-25

    申请号:US15939277

    申请日:2018-03-29

    Abstract: In a gas turbine system which includes a compressor for sucking and compressing air and an air supplying means for supplying the compressed air from the compressor to a combustor and a turbine and which drives a power generator through rotation of the turbine, a control apparatus includes a sensing unit and a compressed air control unit. The sensing unit measures a turbine inlet temperature indicating a temperature of combustion gas introduced into the turbine and measures an exhaust gas temperature indicating a temperature of exhaust gas discharged from the turbine. The compressed air control unit control the air supplying means to adjust the amount of compressed air supplied to the turbine, based on the measured turbine inlet temperature and the measured exhaust gas temperature. The control apparatus allows the combustor to completely combust fuel even in a low load state, thereby reducing the amount of harmful exhaust gas discharged to the atmosphere.

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