公开(公告)号：US08272847B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US12449369

申请日：2008-02-04

申请人： Yun-Hi Lee ,  Sang-Joon Eum ,  Seoung-Min Kang ,  Yoon-Sung Choi ,  Bum-Dong Sa

发明人： Yun-Hi Lee ,  Sang-Joon Eum ,  Seoung-Min Kang ,  Yoon-Sung Choi ,  Bum-Dong Sa

IPC分类号： F04B1/06

CPC分类号： F04B39/0094 ,  F04B39/0022 ,  F04B49/126

摘要： The present invention relates to a reciprocating compressor. The reciprocating compressor includes a latching unit by which a piston is reciprocated by two times a total eccentric amount obtained by adding an eccentric amount of an eccentric portion to an eccentric amount of an eccentric sleeve in a power mode, while the piston is reciprocated by two times the eccentric amount of the eccentric portion in a saving mode, accordingly the piston can have an upper dead point same in the power mode and the saving mode, thereby reducing a dead volume between the piston and a discharge valve and increasing a variable ratio of a cooling capacity of the compressor in the saving mode.

摘要翻译： 往复式压缩机技术领域本发明涉及往复式压缩机。 往复式压缩机包括一个闩锁单元，活塞在功率模式下通过将偏心量偏心偏心偏心量相加而得到的总偏心量往复运动两倍，同时活塞往复运动 倍率为偏心部分的偏心量，因此活塞在动力模式和节流模式下可具有相同的上死点，从而减少活塞与排出阀之间的死体积，并增加可变比 压缩机在节能模式下的冷却能力。

公开(公告)号：US07637202B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US10582961

申请日：2004-12-15

申请人： Garth Davey

发明人： Garth Davey

IPC分类号： F03C1/053 ,  F16H21/20

CPC分类号： F03C1/046 ,  F03C1/005 ,  F03C1/053 ,  F03C1/0535 ,  F04B1/0536 ,  F04B1/07 ,  F04B49/126

摘要： A hydraulic machine which can exchange hydraulic fluid pressure with rotational motion of an input/output means, having a radial arrangement of a plurality of hydraulic piston and cylinder assemblies about a crankshaft, the hydraulic cylinder and piston assemblies being longitudinally spaced along the crankshaft; and a means for varying eccentricity of the crankshaft whereby reciprocal motion of the pistons within the respective hydraulic cylinders is consequential to rotational motion of the crankshaft about the longitudinal axis of the crankshaft.

摘要翻译： 一种能够以输入/输出装置的旋转运动来交换液压流体压力的液压机械，其具有围绕曲轴的多个液压活塞和气缸组件的径向布置，所述液压缸和活塞组件沿曲轴纵向隔开; 以及用于改变曲轴的偏心的装置，由此活塞在相应液压缸内的往复运动是由曲轴围绕曲轴的纵向轴线的旋转运动引起的。

公开(公告)号：US20070041849A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-22

申请号：US11206731

申请日：2005-08-18

申请人： Thomas Allen

发明人： Thomas Allen

IPC分类号： F04B1/04

CPC分类号： F04B49/126 ,  F04B9/02 ,  Y10T74/2101 ,  Y10T74/2107 ,  Y10T74/2142 ,  Y10T74/2162

摘要： A variable displacement reciprocating pump with pumping rate that is adjustable from zero to maximum stroke while the pump is running. Stroke is varied by changing relative position of pairs of eccentric inner and outer cams that drive the pump's plungers. The pump's input drive shaft drives two gear trains: a first gear train that turns the inner cams and a second gear train that turns the outer cams. These cams normally revolve together with no relative motion occurring between them. A rotary actuator is positioned in the first gear train to rotate the inner cams relative to the outer cams and thereby changes the pump's stroke. A computerized system of sensors and control valves allows the pump to be automatically controlled or limited to any one or combination of desired output flow, pressure and horsepower.

摘要翻译： 一种可变排量往复泵，其泵送速度在泵运行时可从零到最大行程调节。 通过改变驱动泵的柱塞的偏心内凸轮和外凸轮对的相对位置来改变行程。 泵的输入驱动轴驱动两个齿轮系：转动内凸轮的第一齿轮系和转动外凸轮的第二齿轮系。 这些凸轮通常在它们之间不发生相对运动而旋转在一起。 旋转致动器定位在第一齿轮系中以相对于外凸轮旋转内凸轮，从而改变泵的行程。 传感器和控制阀的计算机化系统允许泵自动控制或限制为任何一种或组合的所需输出流量，压力和马力。

公开(公告)号：US06331925B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-18

申请号：US09605432

申请日：2000-06-29

申请人： Joseph F. Loprete ,  Michael R Young ,  John W Tolbert, Jr. ,  David T Monk ,  Philip C Wagner ,  Joe T Hill ,  Larry Pippin ,  Robert B. Peters

发明人： Joseph F. Loprete ,  Michael R Young ,  John W Tolbert, Jr. ,  David T Monk ,  Philip C Wagner ,  Joe T Hill ,  Larry Pippin ,  Robert B. Peters

IPC分类号： H02H700

CPC分类号： F25B1/10 ,  F04B39/0005 ,  F04B39/0094 ,  F04B39/0246 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/126 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2205/15 ,  F25B2400/074 ,  G11C16/08

摘要： A two stage reciprocating compressor and associated HVAC systems and methods are disclosed. The reciprocating compressor includes a crankshaft having an eccentric crankpin, a reversible motor for rotating the crankshaft in a forward and a reverse direction, and an eccentric, two position cam rotatably mounted over the crankpin. The crankshaft and cam combine to cause the piston to have a first stroke when the motor operates in the forward direction and a second stroke when the motor operates in the reverse direction. The cam and crankpin also include stabilization means to restrict the relative rotation of the cam about the crankpin. A lubrication system is provided to lubricate the engaging surfaces of the crankshaft and cam and between the cam and the bearing surface of the connecting rod. There is also provided a control for selectively operating the motor either in the forward direction at a first power load or in the reverse direction at a reduced second power load. A protector for the motor is also provided. In addition, the application of the reciprocating compressor to both air conditioning and heat pump systems is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了两级往复式压缩机和相关的HVAC系统和方法。 往复式压缩机包括具有偏心曲柄销的曲轴，用于使曲轴向前和向后旋转的可逆电动机和可旋转地安装在曲柄销上的偏心的两位置凸轮。 当电动机在正向工作时，曲轴和凸轮组合以使活塞具有第一冲程，并且当电动机沿相反方向工作时，该活塞具有第一冲程。 凸轮和曲柄销还包括用于限制凸轮围绕曲柄销的相对旋转的稳定装置。 提供润滑系统以润滑曲轴和凸轮的接合表面以及凸轮与连杆的支承表面之间。 还提供了一种用于在减小的第二功率负载下在第一功率负载或反向的方向上选择性地操作电动机的控制。 还提供电机保护器。 此外，公开了往复式压缩机对空调和热泵系统的应用。

公开(公告)号：US06190137B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09406068

申请日：1999-09-24

申请人： Elizabeth A. Robbins ,  Raymond D. Howell ,  Timothy Westcott

发明人： Elizabeth A. Robbins ,  Raymond D. Howell ,  Timothy Westcott

IPC分类号： F04B106

CPC分类号： F04B39/0094 ,  F04B49/126

摘要： A reciprocating piston compressor having at least one cylinder, a reciprocable piston disposed in the cylinder, a crankshaft rotatable in both a forward and a reverse direction, the crankshaft having a cylindrical eccentric portion, a latching member pivotally engaged with the crankshaft, a cam disposed about the crankshaft eccentric portion, the piston operatively connected to the cam, and a spring connected to one of the cam and the crankshaft, the position of the latching member influenced by the spring. The cam is rotatable about the crankshaft eccentric portion between a first cam position corresponding to a first piston stroke length during forward rotation of the crankshaft, and a second cam position corresponding to a second piston stroke length during reverse rotation of the crankshaft. In one of the first and second cam positions, the cam is rotatably locked to the crankshaft eccentric portion by the latching member.

摘要翻译： 具有至少一个气缸的往复活塞压缩机，设置在所述气缸中的可往复运动的活塞，可沿正向和反向两个方向旋转的曲轴，所述曲轴具有圆柱形偏心部分，与所述曲轴枢转地接合的闩锁构件， 围绕曲轴偏心部分，活塞可操作地连接到凸轮，以及弹簧，其连接到凸轮和曲轴中的一个，弹簧受到锁定构件的位置。 在曲轴正向旋转期间，凸轮可以在对应于第一活塞行程长度的第一凸轮位置和曲轴反向旋转期间对应于第二活塞行程长度的第二凸轮位置之间围绕曲轴偏心部分旋转。 在第一和第二凸轮位置之一中，凸轮通过闩锁构件可旋转地锁定到曲轴偏心部分。

公开(公告)号：US6149396A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-21

申请号：US999063

申请日：1997-12-16

申请人： Lavinio Bassani

发明人： Lavinio Bassani

IPC分类号： F04B49/12 ,  F04B49/00

CPC分类号： F04B49/126

摘要： Apparatus for sequentially dispensing flowable materials including a positive displacement metering-pump operated by an actuator capable of reciprocating pivotal movement within a range having an angular extent less than 180.degree.. A link member connects the pivotal actuator to the plunger of the positive displacement pump for causing the pump to dispense liquid when the pump actuator is operated. The pump stroke adjuster can selectively vary the distance between the link member and the pivot axis of the pump actuator for, in turn, controlling the stroke of the pump.

摘要翻译： 用于顺序地分配可流动材料的装置，包括由能够在小于180度的角度范围内的往复运动的致动器操作的正位移计量泵。 连杆构件将枢转致动器连接到容积式泵的柱塞，以在泵致动器操作时使泵分配液体。 泵冲程调节器可以选择性地改变连杆构件和泵致动器的枢转轴线之间的距离，进而控制泵的行程。

公开(公告)号：US06132177A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US133841

申请日：1998-08-13

申请人： Joseph F. Loprete ,  Michael R Young ,  John W Tolbert, Jr. ,  David T Monk ,  Philip C Wagner ,  Joe T Hill ,  Larry Pippin ,  Robert B. Peters

发明人： Joseph F. Loprete ,  Michael R Young ,  John W Tolbert, Jr. ,  David T Monk ,  Philip C Wagner ,  Joe T Hill ,  Larry Pippin ,  Robert B. Peters

IPC分类号： F04B39/00 ,  F04B39/02 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/12 ,  F25B1/10 ,  G11C16/08 ,  F04B1/06

CPC分类号： F25B1/10 ,  F04B39/0005 ,  F04B39/0094 ,  F04B39/0246 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/126 ,  G11C16/08 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2205/15 ,  F25B2400/074

摘要： A two stage reciprocating compressor and associated HVAC systems and methods are disclosed. The reciprocating compressor includes a crankshaft having an eccentric crankpin, a reversible motor for rotating the crankshaft in a forward and a reverse direction, and an eccentric, two position cam rotatably mounted over the crankpin. The crankshaft and cam combine to cause the piston to have a first stroke when the motor operates in the forward direction and a second stroke when the motor operates in the reverse direction. The cam and crankpin also include stabilization means to restrict the relative rotation of the cam about the crankpin. A lubrication system is provided to lubricate the engaging surfaces of the crankshaft and cam and between the cam and the bearing surface of the connecting rod. There is also provided a control for selectively operating the motor either in the forward direction at a first power load or in the reverse direction at a reduced second power load. A protector for the motor is also provided. In addition, the application of the reciprocating compressor to both air conditioning and heat pump systems is disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US5944493A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

申请号：US865601

申请日：1997-05-29

申请人： Marc S. Albertin ,  Rodney D. Hugelman

发明人： Marc S. Albertin ,  Rodney D. Hugelman

IPC分类号： F04B1/04 ,  F04B1/053 ,  F04B13/02 ,  F04B49/12 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F01B1/06

CPC分类号： F04B1/0404 ,  F04B1/0421 ,  F04B1/053 ,  F04B1/0538 ,  F04B13/02 ,  F04B49/126 ,  F04B53/1022 ,  Y10T74/2112

摘要： An adjustable rotor and/or a radial piston machine which may utilize an adjustable rotor. The rotor has a primary eccentric rotatable around an axis and a secondary eccentric adjustable in position relative to the primary eccentric. The radial piston machine includes a plurality of piston cartridges arranged radially around the axis and both high pressure and low pressure fluid distribution systems. Multiple units may be axially coupled. A single unit may handle a variety of fluids in various combinations.

摘要翻译： 可调节转子和/或径向活塞机，其可以利用可调节的转子。 转子具有可围绕轴线旋转的主要偏心体和相对于主偏心器可调节位置的次级偏心。 径向活塞机包括围绕轴线径向排列的多个活塞盒，以及高压和低压流体分配系统。 多个单元可以轴向联接。 单个单元可以以各种组合处理各种流体。

公开(公告)号：US4479419A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-30

申请号：US438429

申请日：1982-11-02

申请人： Robert W. Wolfe

发明人： Robert W. Wolfe

IPC分类号： F04B35/04 ,  F04B49/12 ,  F04B23/06 ,  F01B7/04

CPC分类号： F04B35/04 ,  F04B49/126

摘要： A multi-cylinder compressor 10 particularly useful in connection with northern climate heat pumps and in which different capacities are available in accordance with reversing motor 16 rotation is provided with an eccentric cam 38 on a crank pin 34 under a fraction of the connecting rods, and arranged for rotation upon the crank pin between opposite positions 180.degree. apart so that with cam rotation on the crank pin such that the crank throw is at its normal maximum value all pistons pump at full capacity, and with rotation of the crank shaft in the opposite direction the cam moves to a circumferential position on the crank pin such that the overall crank throw is zero. Pistons 24 whose connecting rods 30 ride on a crank pin 36 without a cam pump their normal rate with either crank rotational direction. Thus a small clearance volume is provided for any piston that moves when in either capacity mode of operation.

摘要翻译： 特别适用于与北方气候热泵相关并且根据反转马达16旋转可获得不同容量的多气缸压缩机10在连接杆的一部分下的曲柄销34上设置有偏心凸轮38，以及 布置成在曲柄销上旋转180°的相对位置之间旋转，使得当曲柄销上的凸轮旋转使得曲柄转动处于其正常最大值时，所有活塞全部泵送，并且随着曲轴在相反的转动 方向，凸轮移动到曲柄销上的周向位置，使得整个曲柄转动为零。 活塞24的连杆30在没有凸轮泵的情况下骑在曲柄销36上，其曲柄转动方向为正常速度。 因此，对于在任一容量操作模式下移动的任何活塞都提供小的间隙体积。

公开(公告)号：US4302163A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

申请号：US89521

申请日：1979-10-30

申请人： Henry F. Hope ,  Stephen F. Hope

发明人： Henry F. Hope ,  Stephen F. Hope

IPC分类号： F04B49/12 ,  F04B43/08 ,  F01B19/04 ,  F04B49/00

CPC分类号： F04B49/126 ,  Y10T74/2114

摘要： An adjustable expansible chamber pump for liquids is disclosed, which is resistant to corrosion and which preferably utilizes a compressible bellows of synthetic plastic material, which is compact, which has improved expansible chamber actuating mechanism comprising an adjustable eccentric driving member to vary the stroke to adjust the quantity of liquid delivered, the adjustment of the eccentric being easily accomplished and the setting being visible and approaching linearity and adapted for delivery of small quantities of a specific component, the pump being readily employed with similar pumps for simultaneous or staggered pumping of a plurality of liquids for mixing and which can utilize a single driving motor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于液体的可调节的可膨胀室泵，其具有耐腐蚀性，并且其优选地使用合成塑料材料的可压缩波纹管，其是紧凑的，其具有改进的可膨胀室致动机构，其包括可调偏心驱动构件以改变行程以调节 输送的液体的量，偏心轮的调节容易实现，并且设置是可见的并且接近线性并且适于输送少量的特定部件，所述泵容易地与类似的泵一起用于同时或交错泵送多个 的混合液体，可以使用单个驱动电机。