摘要:
The liquid pump includes an inner and an outer tube. The inner tube can have a distal end that is position within interior volume of the outer tube. A conical filter is on the distal end of the inner tube. A gas pump provides compressed air which is output through a plurality of inner tube holes on an inner surface of the inner tube on a distal portion of the inner tube and a plurality of annular space holes which are adjacent to an annular space between the inner tube and the outer tube.
摘要:
An evacuator for supplying vacuum to a device in a boosted engine air system is disclosed. The evacuator defines a body comprising a converging motive section, a diverging discharge section, at least one suction port, and a Venturi gap located between an outlet end of the converging motive section and an inlet end of the diverging discharge section. A lineal distance is measured between the outlet end and the inlet end. The lineal distance is decreased in length if higher suction vacuum at a specific set of operating conditions is required and the lineal distances is increased in length if higher suction flow rate at the specific set of operating conditions is required.
摘要:
So as to reduce its size, the invention provides a multistage ejector for generating a vacuum across a first, drive stage comprising a drive nozzle array for generating drive flow of air from a compressed air source, the drive nozzle array including two or more nozzles arranged to feed respective air jets together substantially directly into a common outlet of the drive stage so as to entrain air in a volume surrounding the air jets into the drive flow in order to generate a vacuum across the drive stage, the outlet of the drive stage being the inlet of a converging-diverging nozzle of a second stage, the converging-diverging nozzle being arranged to direct said air as a second stage air jet substantially directly into an outlet of the second stage so as to entrain air in a volume surrounding the second stage air jet into the flow in order to generate a vacuum across the second stage.
摘要:
A cyclonic elevator tube comprising a manifold which supplies fluid under pressure via an annular transition ring with multiple, circumferentially spaced jet orifices. These orifices are set at inwardly and circumferentially directed compound angles for ejecting vortex jets of pressurized fluid through the elevator, to ultimately cause transportation of fluid material through the tubes. This apparatus comprises: a cylindrical chamber; a plurality of helically shaped venturi tubes spaced around the internal circumference of the chamber; a manifold connected to the inlet ends of the venturi tubes; and a high pressure gas supply connected to the manifold. The helix can be right or left handed and preferably the venturi tubes extend for less than one turn of the helix. The angle that the tangent of the helix makes with the longitudinal axis of the chamber is between 1° and 89°. The internal circumference of the chamber may be larger at the inlet end than at the outlet end.
摘要:
A modular ejector pump (1) for a fuel delivery device (39). The ejector pump (1) has a feed line (3) and a first nozzle (7). The feed line (3) is embodied to supply fuel (27) to the first nozzle (7). The ejector pump (1) furthermore has a second nozzle (9), which is arranged parallel to the first nozzle (7). The feed line (3) is embodied to supply fuel (27) to the second nozzle (9).
摘要:
A combined cycle power plant is provided and includes a gas turbine engine to generate power, a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) to produce steam from high energy fluids produced from the generation of power in the gas turbine engine, a steam turbine engine to generate additional power from the steam produced in the HRSG and a thermal load reduction system to reduce thermal loading of components of the HRSG and/or the steam turbine engine during at least startup and/or part load operations, which includes an eductor by which a mixture of compressor discharge air and entrained ambient air is injectable into the HRSG and/or an attemperator to cool superheated steam to be transmitted to the steam turbine engine.
摘要:
According to one embodiment of the invention, a jet ejector method includes providing a primary jet ejector having a primary inlet stream, coupling one or more secondary jet ejectors to the primary jet ejector such that all of the jet ejectors are in a cascaded arrangement, bleeding off a portion of the primary inlet stream and directing the portion of the primary inlet stream to the secondary jet ejector that is closest to the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement, and directing a motive fluid into the secondary jet ejector that is farthest from the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement. The method further includes, at each secondary jet ejector, receiving at least some of the portion of the primary inlet stream and at least some of the motive fluid to create respective mixtures within the secondary jet ejectors, and at each secondary jet ejector, directing at least a portion of the respective mixture to adjacent jet ejectors in the cascaded arrangement.
摘要:
A jet pump apparatus for mixing a higher pressure gas from a higher pressure gas supply and a lower pressure gas from a lower pressure gas supply, includes an inlet section, an outlet section, a diffuser section and a mixing section, the inlet section including a higher pressure gas inlet and a lower pressure gas inlet, the mixing section including a plurality of separated mixing chambers, and the diffuser section including diffusers for receiving mixed gases from each of the mixing chambers, and the outlet section receiving mixed gases from the diffuser section and conveying the mixed gases to a mixed gas outlet, and the inlet section including a higher pressure gas inlet duct which receives higher pressure gas from the higher pressure gas inlet, and a lower pressure gas inlet duct which receives lower pressure gas from the lower pressure gas inlet, and for each of the plurality of mixing chambers, there being a primary nozzle for introducing primarily higher pressure gas from the higher pressure gas inlet duct to a respective mixing chamber, and there being a secondary inlet for introducing primarily lower pressure gas from the lower pressure inlet duct to each of the mixing chambers, the higher pressure gas being derived from a compressor section of a gas turbine engine.
摘要:
According to one embodiment of the invention, a jet ejector method includes providing a primary jet ejector having a primary inlet stream, coupling one or more secondary jet ejectors to the primary jet ejector such that all of the jet ejectors are in a cascaded arrangement, bleeding off a portion of the primary inlet stream and directing the portion of the primary inlet stream to the secondary jet ejector that is closest to the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement, and directing a motive fluid into the secondary jet ejector that is farthest from the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement. The method further includes, at each secondary jet ejector, receiving at least some of the portion of the primary inlet stream and at least some of the motive fluid to create respective mixtures within the secondary jet ejectors, and at each secondary jet ejector, directing at least a portion of the respective mixture to adjacent jet ejectors in the cascaded arrangement.
摘要:
An apparatus for recirculating a reactant fluid stream of a fuel cell system, and electric power generation systems comprising the apparatus, are disclosed. The apparatus comprises (1) a common suction chamber fluidly connected to a suction inlet configured to receive a recirculated flow from the exhaust stream of the fuel cell stack, (2) a low-flow nozzle positioned in the common suction chamber and fluidly connected to a low-flow motive inlet configured to receive a first motive flow from a reactant source of the fuel cell stack, (3) a low-flow diffuser fluidly connected to a discharge outlet configured to provide the inlet stream to the fuel cell stack, (4) a high-flow nozzle positioned in the common suction chamber and fluidly connected to a high-flow motive inlet configured to receive the first motive flow from the reactant source, and (5) a high-flow diffuser fluidly connected to the discharge outlet.