Device and Method for Magnetically Axially Supporting a Rotor
    3.
    发明申请
    Device and Method for Magnetically Axially Supporting a Rotor 审中-公开
    用于磁轴向支撑转子的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150362015A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:US14762688

    申请日:2014-01-17

    IPC分类号: F16C32/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a device (40) for magnetically axially supporting a rotor, which rotor comprises a thrust bearing plate (32) connected to the rotor, in a magnetic thrust bearing (54) having at least two independently controllable bearing branches (3, 4, 41) which each comprise at least one coil (5, 42), wherein magnetic flux isolation of the bearing branches (3, 4, 41) is provided, which flux isolation consists in that at least two of the bearing branches (3, 4) are arranged one after the other in the circumferential direction and have a single common pole (9) which has a circularly closed circumference, the center point of which is arranged on the axis of rotation (35) of the rotor, wherein the coils (5) surround pole segments (11) connected to the common pole (9) and wherein the common pole (9) is arranged either radially inside or radially outside of the pole segments (11), and/or in that the thrust bearing plate (32) is divided into at least two coaxial plate parts (46, 61) which are associated with different bearing branches (3, 4, 41) and which are separated by a non-magnetic material, for example in the form of a spacer ring (60), wherein the bearing branches (3, 4, or 41) associated with the plate parts (46, 61) are arranged coaxially partially in each other or overlapping.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于磁轴向支撑转子的装置(40),该转子包括连接到转子的止推轴承板(32),该止推轴承板(32)具有至少两个可独立控制的轴承支座(3, 其中每个包括至少一个线圈(5,42),其中提供所述轴承分支(3,4,41)的磁通量隔离,所述通量分离包括至少两个轴承支路(3 ,4)在圆周方向上一个接一个地布置,并且具有圆形封闭圆周的单个公共极(9),其中心点布置在转子的旋转轴线(35)上,其中, 线圈(5​​)环绕连接到公共极(9)的极片段(11),并且其中公共极(9)被放置在极节段(11)的径向内侧或径向外侧,和/或由推力轴承 板(32)被分成至少两个同轴板部分(46,61) ),其与不同的轴承分支(3,4,4a)相关联,并且由非磁性材料分隔,例如以间隔环(60)的形式,其中轴承分支(3,4或41) )与所述板部件(46,61)相关联地彼此同轴地布置或重叠。

    ROTATING MACHINE WITH MAGNETIC BEARING
    4.
    发明申请
    ROTATING MACHINE WITH MAGNETIC BEARING 有权
    带磁性轴承的旋转机

    公开(公告)号:US20140259636A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14214762

    申请日:2014-03-15

    IPC分类号: H02K15/02

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an electrical machine includes selecting a desired threshold control current, selecting dimensions to modify stator teeth of a magnetic bearing based on the desired threshold control current, and modifying the stator teeth using the selected dimensions. A method of producing a rotating machine includes selecting an operating point of a magnetic bearing of the rotating machine, and shaping at least some stator teeth of the magnetic bearing to generate increased force at control currents above the control current at the selected operating point.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造电机的方法包括:选择期望的阈值控制电流,根据期望的阈值控制电流选择尺寸以修改磁性轴承的定子齿,以及使用所选择的尺寸修正定子齿。 旋转机器的制造方法包括:选择旋转机械的磁轴承的工作点,以及使所述磁性轴承的至少一些定子齿成形,以在所选择的操作点处的控制电流以上的控制电流产生增加的力。

    HYBRID BEARING TURBOMACHINE
    5.
    发明申请
    HYBRID BEARING TURBOMACHINE 有权
    混合轴承涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US20130170943A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13342500

    申请日:2012-01-03

    IPC分类号: F04D29/04

    摘要: A turbomachine includes a housing and a rotatable shaft, where at least a portion of the rotatable shaft is located in the housing. The turbomachine also includes a magnetic thrust bearing that axially positions the rotatable shaft and a radial bearing that centers the rotatable shaft. The turbomachine includes a flexure including a first portion secured to the housing and a second portion axially moveable relative to the first portion. The second portion of the flexure is connected to the radial bearing, and the second portion moves axially to eliminate thrust loads on the radial bearing and allow the magnetic thrust bearing to carry axial loads.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮机包括壳体和可旋转轴,其中可旋转轴的至少一部分位于壳体中。 涡轮机还包括使可旋转轴轴向定位的磁力推力轴承和以可转动轴为中心的径向轴承。 涡轮机包括挠曲件,其包括固定到壳体的第一部分和相对于第一部分可轴向移动的第二部分。 挠曲件的第二部分连接到径向轴承,第二部分轴向移动以消除径向轴承上的推力,并允许磁性推力轴承承载轴向载荷。

    High specific force capacity thrust magnetic bearing and method of making
    6.
    发明授权
    High specific force capacity thrust magnetic bearing and method of making 有权
    高比力推力磁轴承及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08400036B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12639023

    申请日:2009-12-16

    IPC分类号: H02K7/09

    CPC分类号: F16C32/0461 F16C32/0476

    摘要: A specific force capacity thrust bearing and a method for producing such a design for a particular application are disclosed. The magnetic flux density in the stator material is maximized by varying cross-sectional area normal to the flux path. After a set of initial parameters are chosen, the design can be improved upon by changing the design variables and then verifying the force capacity using a finite element program. By linking the finite element program to a model of the geometry and using some basic algorithms, it is possible to automatically iterate until an optimal design is reached. The resulting design has a much higher force capacity than designs typical of the prior art.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种特定的力能推力轴承和用于制造这种特定应用的设计的方法。 定子材料中的磁通密度通过改变与通量通道垂直的横截面面积而最大化。 在选择一组初始参数之后,可以通过改变设计变量,然后使用有限元程序验证力容量来改进设计。 通过将有限元程序链接到几何模型并使用一些基本算法,可以自动迭代直到达到最佳设计。 所得到的设计具有比现有技术典型的设计更强的力能力。

    ADVANCED FLYWHEEL AND METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    ADVANCED FLYWHEEL AND METHOD 有权
    高级飞行员和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130043750A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13657453

    申请日:2012-10-22

    申请人: Beacon Power, LLC

    发明人: Jimpo Wang

    IPC分类号: H02K7/09 H02K7/02

    摘要: A flywheel levitation apparatus and associated method are described for use in a flywheel driven power storage system having a rotor and which provides for an upward vertical movement of the rotor along an axis of rotation. The rotor includes a rotor face defining a cutaway section. A magnetic lifting force is applied to the rotor to at least in part serve in levitating the rotor. The magnetic lifting force exhibits a modified gap sensitivity that is smaller as compared to a conventional gap sensitivity that would be exhibited in an absence of the cutaway section.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于具有转子的飞轮驱动的蓄电系统中的飞轮悬浮装置和相关方法,其提供转子沿着旋转轴的向上垂直运动。 转子包括限定切割部分的转子面。 磁力提升力被施加到转子至少部分地用于使转子悬浮。 磁力提升力表现出与在没有切除部分时将显示的常规间隙灵敏度相比更小的改进的间隙灵敏度。

    FASTENING AN AXIAL BEARING DISK IN A MAGNETICALLY-MOUNTED TURBOMACHINE BY MEANS OF A SHRINK DISK CONNECTION
    8.
    发明申请
    FASTENING AN AXIAL BEARING DISK IN A MAGNETICALLY-MOUNTED TURBOMACHINE BY MEANS OF A SHRINK DISK CONNECTION 审中-公开
    通过收缩盘连接在一个磁性安装的涡轮机中紧固轴向轴承盘

    公开(公告)号:US20120288370A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13466420

    申请日:2012-05-08

    申请人: Helmut Kühn

    发明人: Helmut Kühn

    IPC分类号: F01D25/00 B23P17/00 F01D1/02

    摘要: A turbomachine includes a housing and a shaft mounted rotatably relative to the housing about a rotary axis, an element with a through opening through which the shaft protrudes, a first ring element and a second ring element. The first ring element is arranged with its inner surface on the shaft and the element is fixed by the first ring element at a predetermined position on the shaft. The second ring element is arranged with its inner surface lying on the outer surface of the first ring element, which outer surface tapers conically from a first axial end to a second axially opposite axial end. The inner surface of the second ring element tapers conically in a complementary way to the outer surface of the first ring element. An axial movement of the second ring element relative to the first ring element compresses the first ring element against the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮机包括壳体和相对于壳体围绕旋转轴线可旋转地安装的轴,具有轴突出的通孔的元件,第一环形元件和第二环形元件。 第一环形元件布置成其内表面在轴上,并且元件由第一环形元件固定在轴上的预定位置。 第二环形元件布置成其内表面位于第一环形元件的外表面上,该外表面从第一轴向端部到第二轴向相对的轴向端锥形锥形。 第二环形元件的内表面以与第一环形元件的外表面互补的方式逐渐变细。 第二环形元件相对于第一环形元件的轴向运动将第一环形元件压靠在轴上。

    DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE AXIAL POSITION OF A ROTARY SHAFT AND ITS APPLICATION TO A TURBO-MOLECULAR PUMP
    9.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE AXIAL POSITION OF A ROTARY SHAFT AND ITS APPLICATION TO A TURBO-MOLECULAR PUMP 有权
    用于检测旋转轴的轴位置的装置及其应用于涡轮分子泵

    公开(公告)号:US20120263577A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13442160

    申请日:2012-04-09

    申请人: Ulrich SCHROEDER

    发明人: Ulrich SCHROEDER

    IPC分类号: F04D29/00 G01B7/30

    摘要: A device for detecting the axial position of a rotary shaft of a rotary machine comprises a target of ferromagnetic material placed at the end of the rotary shaft, an induction coil associated with a stationary magnetic circuit and placed facing the target while leaving an airgap, and a power supply circuit. The power supply circuit comprises an AC voltage source connected between a first end of the induction coil and a zone situated at a reference voltage, at least one capacitor connected between the ends of the induction coil, and a detector device interposed between a second end of the induction coil and the zone situated at the reference voltage, in order to deliver on a line information about the magnitude of the current flowing between the second end and the zone situated at the reference voltage.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测旋转机械的旋转轴的轴向位置的装置包括放置在旋转轴的端部的铁磁材料的靶,与静止磁路相关联的感应线圈并且在离开气隙的同时放置在靶上,以及 电源电路。 电源电路包括连接在感应线圈的第一端和位于参考电压的区域之间的AC电压源,连接在感应线圈的端部之间的至少一个电容器和插入到感应线圈的第二端之间的检测器装置 感应线圈和位于参考电压的区域,以便在线上传送关于在第二端和位于参考电压的区域之间流动的电流的大小的信息。

    Electromagnetic attraction type magnetic bearing and control method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic attraction type magnetic bearing and control method thereof 有权
    电磁吸引式磁轴承及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08203243B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12593738

    申请日:2008-02-07

    申请人: Gen Kuwata

    发明人: Gen Kuwata

    IPC分类号: H02K7/09

    摘要: An electromagnetic attraction type magnetic bearing includes at least a pair of electromagnets (1, 2) arranged to face each other, a float (3) arranged between the electromagnets and held at the middle position thereof, a sensor (4) for detecting the displacement of the float (3) from a balance position, and/or the speed thereof, and a controller (5) for controlling the electromagnets (1, 2). The controller (5) determines a variable Z proportional to acceleration in the control direction from the displacement and speed of the float (3), and operates to set the control current of one of the electromagnets to zero and to control only the control current of the other of the electromagnets, depending on the positive and negative values of the variable.

    摘要翻译: 电磁吸引型磁性轴承包括至少一对彼此相对配置的电磁体(1,2),布置在电磁体之间并保持在其中间位置的浮子(3),用于检测位移的传感器(4) (3)的平衡位置和/或其速度,以及用于控制电磁体(1,2)的控制器(5)。 控制器(5)根据浮子(3)的位移和速度确定与控制方向上的加速度成比例的变量Z,并且操作以将一个电磁体的控制电流设置为零,并且仅控制控制电流 另一个电磁铁,取决于变量的正值和负值。