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公开(公告)号：US20230180819A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-15
申请号：US18166067
申请日：2023-02-08
Applicant: Altria Client Services LLC
Inventor： Jerome COURBAT , Ihar Nikolaevich ZINOVIK , Oleg MIRONOV
IPC: A24B15/167 , H05B6/10 , F22B1/28 , A24F40/42 , A24F40/44 , A24F40/465
CPC classification number: A24B15/167 , H05B6/108 , F22B1/281 , A24F40/42 , A24F40/44 , A24F40/465 , A24F40/10
Abstract: An inductively heatable susceptor for use with an inductively heated aerosol-generating device or system includes an open-porous inductively heatable ceramic material configured to hold an aerosol-forming liquid and configured to heat the aerosol-forming liquid under the influence of an alternating electromagnetic field. A cartridge for use with an aerosol-generating device includes an aerosol-forming liquid and a susceptor. An aerosol-generating device includes a susceptor.
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公开(公告)号：US09989245B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-05
申请号：US15031940
申请日：2014-10-10
Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
Inventor： Naoto Fujimura
CPC classification number: F22G1/165 , F22B1/281 , H05B6/108 , Y02P80/154
Abstract: To provide a superheated steam treatment apparatus capable of efficiently treating an object by superheated steam containing a high concentration of hydroxyl radicals. The superheated steam treatment apparatus includes an induction heating unit 4 configured to generate superheated steam by induction heating saturated stream, a treatment chamber 5 configured to allow the superheated steam generated by the induction heating unit 4 to be introduced thereinto, and a discharge treatment unit 6 located in the treatment chamber 5 and configured to treat the introduced superheated steam by discharge. The discharge treatment unit 6 has a frame serving as a support for the discharge treatment unit, a discharge electrode located at an upper part of the frame, a mesh-like opposite electrode located below the discharge electrode, and a high-frequency power source configured to supply high-frequency, high-voltage power between the discharge electrode and the opposite electrode to cause the discharge, whereby an object immediately below the opposite electrode is allowed to be treated by the superheated steam having an increased hydroxyl radical concentration due to the discharge.
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公开(公告)号：US09874113B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-23
申请号：US14733588
申请日：2015-06-08
Applicant: Powerdyne, Inc.
Inventor： Geoffrey Hirson , Gus F. Shouse
IPC: F23J11/00 , F01K21/04 , F01K25/00 , F22B1/00 , F22B1/28 , H02K7/18 , F23J15/04 , F01K7/16 , F01K7/38 , F22B1/18 , F23G5/08 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/06 , F23G7/10 , F23J15/02 , F23J15/06 , F23L7/00
CPC classification number: F01K21/04 , F01K7/16 , F01K7/38 , F01K25/00 , F22B1/00 , F22B1/18 , F22B1/281 , F23G5/085 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/061 , F23G7/10 , F23G2206/203 , F23J15/025 , F23J15/04 , F23J15/06 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2217/101 , F23J2219/40 , F23L7/002 , F23L7/007 , H02K7/1823 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/363
Abstract: A system for generating steam supplies of coal another material to one or more processing chambers. Each processing chamber includes a plasma arc torch that heats the material in the presence of water and a treatment gas at an extremely high temperature. A product gas stream is delivered from each processing chamber to a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). Each HRSG generates steam that is used to drive a steam turbine. The processing chambers and HRSGs are fluidly connected so that the product gas streams moves from a processing chamber, to a HRSG, to another processing chamber, and then to another HRSG, etc. Within any of the HRSGs, or after the final HRSG, water in the product gas may condense to liquid water that may be redirected to any of the processing chambers. In addition, CO2 from the final HRSG may be redirected into any of the processing chambers to facilitate further reactions in the chambers.
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公开(公告)号：US20160088686A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：US14858998
申请日：2015-09-18
Applicant: TOKUDEN CO., LTD.
Inventor： Toru Tonomura , Yasuhiro Fujimoto , Sachio Tamaki
CPC classification number: H05B6/108 , F16L53/34 , F22B1/281 , F24H1/101 , F24H1/102 , F24H1/162 , F24H2250/08 , H05B6/44
Abstract: This invention provides a fluid heating device that is free from breakage even though a conductor tube is transformed due to being heated. Concretely, this invention is provided with an electrical connecting member that constitutes a short circuit by electrically connecting each of required portions of the conductor tube, and uses the electrical connecting member that is transformable in accordance with a transformation resulting from a temperature change of the conductor tube.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种流体加热装置，即使导体管由于被加热而变形也不会发生断裂。 具体地说，本发明提供了一种电连接构件，其通过电连接导体管的所需部分而构成短路，并且使用根据导体的温度变化导致的变形可变形的电连接构件 管。
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公开(公告)号：US09253824B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US13125861
申请日：2009-10-23
Applicant: Kazuhiko Inoue , Eiji Suzuki , Shinichi Kaga , Yukimasa Takeda , Akihiko Hirano , Hiroshi Kai , Masao Sanuki , Motohiko Mouri , Yoshitaka Uchihori
Inventor： Kazuhiko Inoue , Eiji Suzuki , Shinichi Kaga , Yukimasa Takeda , Akihiko Hirano , Hiroshi Kai , Masao Sanuki , Motohiko Mouri , Yoshitaka Uchihori
CPC classification number: H05B6/108 , B24B49/105 , F01K17/02 , F22B1/281 , F22B37/26
Abstract: A small steam generator uses a cylindrical steam generation vessel having a steam generation portion formed to store an amount of water for generating steam and a steam passage portion formed on the upper end of the steam generation portion for spouting steam generated in the steam generation portion. A heater element is disposed within the steam generation vessel, and an induction heating coil is wound around the periphery of the steam generation vessel for energizing the heater element. The heater element is energized by supply of electric power to the heating coil so that steam generated by boiling of the water in the steam generation portion spouts upward from the steam passage. In the steam generator, a steam discharge duct is mounted on the upper end of the steam passage for receiving the steam spouting upward from the steam passage and to discharge it in a lateral direction such that drops of hot water adhered to a ceiling surface of the discharge duct fall and re-circulate back into the steam generation part.
Abstract translation: 小型蒸汽发生器使用具有形成蒸汽产生部分的蒸汽发生部分的圆柱形蒸汽发生器，用于储存用于产生蒸汽的水量，以及形成在蒸汽发生部分的上端的蒸汽通道部分，用于喷射在蒸汽发生部分中产生的蒸汽。 加热器元件设置在蒸汽发生容器内，并且感应加热线圈缠绕在蒸汽发生容器的周边上，以激励加热器元件。 加热器元件通过向加热线圈供电而通电，使得蒸汽生成部分中的水沸腾产生的蒸汽从蒸汽通道向上喷出。 在蒸汽发生器中，蒸汽排放管道安装在蒸汽通道的上端，用于接收从蒸汽通道向上喷出的蒸汽并沿横向排出蒸汽，使得一滴热水附着在 排放管道下降并再循环回蒸汽发生部分。
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公开(公告)号：US09151486B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13639135
申请日：2011-04-11
Applicant: Young I. Cho
Inventor： Young I. Cho
CPC classification number: F24D17/0036 , F22B1/28 , F22B1/281 , F24D17/02 , F24D2200/123 , F24H4/04 , F24H9/2021 , F25B27/00 , F25D21/08 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70
Abstract: An energy efficient heat pump system capable of operating in extreme low and high temperature environments. The heat pump system includes an evaporator, a heater operatively associated with the evaporator, compressor and condenser. In an exemplary embodiment, the heat pump system may further include a plasma pulse-spark system to facilitate removal of scale deposits. The heater heats an environmental medium prior to the environmental medium exchanging energy with a refrigerant located in an evaporator coil of the evaporator in order to maintain a predetermined minimum temperature differential between the environmental medium when it contacts the evaporator coil and the refrigerant when located in the evaporator coil. The system allows efficient operation at low temperatures.
Abstract translation: 能够在极低温和高温环境下工作的节能型热泵系统。 热泵系统包括蒸发器，与蒸发器可操作地连接的加热器，压缩机和冷凝器。 在示例性实施例中，热泵系统还可以包括等离子体脉冲 - 火花系统，以便于去除垢垢。 在环境介质与位于蒸发器的蒸发器盘管内的制冷剂交换能量之前，加热器将环境介质加热，以便当环境介质接触蒸发器盘管和制冷剂位于 蒸发器盘管。 该系统允许在低温下有效的操作。
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7.发明申请Method and Apparatus for Heating During a Liquid Purification Process Using an Electromagnetic Heater 有权使用电磁加热器在液体净化过程中加热的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140339071A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US13894301
申请日：2013-05-14
Applicant: Joseph W. Kaminski , Charles J. Borg , Dariush Golpira
Inventor： Joseph W. Kaminski , Charles J. Borg , Dariush Golpira
CPC classification number: B01D3/02 , B01D1/0017 , B01D1/0023 , B01D3/007 , C02F1/043 , F22B1/281 , H05B6/108 , H05B6/365 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A liquid processing system is able to purify liquid such as water using an electromagnetic heater. The system, in one embodiment, includes a main boiler, a bottom boiler, a heating element, and a heating coil. The main boiler is structured to have a cylindrical shape and is configured to separate purified liquid from incoming liquid. The bottom boiler, configured to couple to the main boiler, holds at least a portion of incoming liquid for purification process. While the heating coil, which is situated adjacent to the heating element, is able to generate a magnetic field in accordance with an electrical current, the heating element produces heat needed for purification process in response to the magnetic field.
Abstract translation: 液体处理系统能够使用电磁加热器来净化诸如水的液体。 在一个实施例中，该系统包括主锅炉，底锅炉，加热元件和加热盘管。 主锅炉构造成具有圆柱形形状并且构造成将净化的液体与进入的液体分离。 配置成连接到主锅炉的底部锅炉容纳至少一部分进入的液体用于净化过程。 虽然位于加热元件附近的加热线圈能够根据电流产生磁场，但是加热元件响应于磁场产生净化过程所需的热量。
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公开(公告)号：US20130025300A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13639135
申请日：2011-04-11
Applicant: Young I. Cho
Inventor： Young I. Cho
CPC classification number: F24D17/0036 , F22B1/28 , F22B1/281 , F24D17/02 , F24D2200/123 , F24H4/04 , F24H9/2021 , F25B27/00 , F25D21/08 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70
Abstract: An energy efficient heat pump system capable of operating in extreme low and high temperature environments. The heat pump system includes an evaporator, a heater operatively associated with the evaporator, compressor and condenser. In an exemplary embodiment, the heat pump system may further include a plasma pulse-spark system to facilitate removal of scale deposits. The heater heats an environmental medium prior to the environmental medium exchanging energy with a refrigerant located in an evaporator coil of the evaporator in order to maintain a predetermined minimum temperature differential between the environmental medium when it contacts the evaporator coil and the refrigerant when located in the evaporator coil. The system allows efficient operation at low temperatures.
Abstract translation: 能够在极低温和高温环境下工作的节能型热泵系统。 热泵系统包括蒸发器，与蒸发器可操作地连接的加热器，压缩机和冷凝器。 在示例性实施例中，热泵系统还可以包括等离子体脉冲 - 火花系统，以便于去除垢垢。 在环境介质与位于蒸发器的蒸发器盘管内的制冷剂交换能量之前，加热器将环境介质加热，以便当环境介质接触蒸发器盘管和制冷剂位于 蒸发器盘管。 该系统允许在低温下有效的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08278810B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12371575
申请日：2009-02-13
Applicant: Todd Foret
Inventor： Todd Foret
IPC: H01J17/26
CPC classification number: F22B1/30 , F22B1/281 , H01J17/26 , H05H1/24 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/3431 , H05H2001/4697
Abstract: The present invention provides a glow discharge cell comprising an electrically conductive cylindrical vessel having a first end and a second end, and at least one inlet and one outlet; a hollow electrode aligned with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel and extending at least from the first end to the second end of the cylindrical vessel, wherein the hollow electrode has an inlet and an outlet; a first insulator that seals the first end of the cylindrical vessel around the hollow electrode and maintains a substantially equidistant gap between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode; a second insulator that seals the second end of the cylindrical vessel around the hollow electrode and maintains the substantially equidistant gap between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode; a non-conductive granular material disposed within the gap, wherein the non-conductive granular material (a) allows an electrically conductive fluid to flow between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode, and (b) prevents electrical arcing between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode during a electric glow discharge; and wherein the electric glow discharge is created whenever: (a) the glow discharge cell is connected to an electrical power source such that the cylindrical vessel is an anode and the hollow electrode is a cathode, and (b) the electrically conductive fluid is introduced into the gap.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种辉光放电单元，其包括具有第一端和第二端以及至少一个入口和一个出口的导电圆柱形容器; 与所述圆柱形容器的纵向轴线对准并且至少从所述圆柱形容器的第一端延伸到所述第二端的中空电极，其中所述中空电极具有入口和出口; 第一绝缘体，其围绕中空电极密封圆柱形容器的第一端并且在圆柱形容器和中空电极之间保持基本上等距的间隙; 第二绝缘体，其围绕中空电极密封圆柱形容器的第二端并且保持圆柱形容器和中空电极之间的基本上等距的间隙; 设置在所述间隙内的非导电性粒状材料，其中所述非导电粒状材料（a）允许导电流体在所述圆柱形容器和所述中空电极之间流动，以及（b）防止所述圆柱形容器和所述中空电极之间的电弧 中空电极在电辉光放电期间; 并且其中，每当以下情况下产生电辉光放电：（a）辉光放电单元连接到电源，使得圆柱形容器为阳极，中空电极为阴极，（b）引入导电流体 进入差距。
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公开(公告)号：US20120156102A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13326482
申请日：2011-12-15
Applicant: Nancy J. Halas , Peter Nordlander , Oara Neumann
Inventor： Nancy J. Halas , Peter Nordlander , Oara Neumann
IPC: B01J19/12
CPC classification number: A61L2/07 , A61L2/10 , A61L11/00 , B09B3/0075 , B09B3/0091 , B82Y30/00 , C02F11/18 , C02F2103/003 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2103/30 , C02F2103/32 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2303/04 , F22B1/006 , F22B1/281 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/74 , F24S70/10 , F24S70/20 , F24S90/00 , F28F13/187 , Y02E10/41 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A system including a steam generation system and a chamber. The steam generation system includes a complex and the steam generation system is configured to receive water, concentrate electromagnetic (EM) radiation received from an EM radiation source, apply the EM radiation to the complex, where the complex absorbs the EM radiation to generate heat, and transform, using the heat generated by the complex, the water to steam. The chamber is configured to receive the steam and an object, wherein the object is of medical waste, medical equipment, fabric, and fecal matter.
Abstract translation: 一种包括蒸汽发生系统和室的系统。 蒸汽发生系统包括一个复合体，并且蒸汽发生系统被配置为接收水，浓缩从EM辐射源接收的电磁（EM）辐射，将EM辐射施加到复合物，其中复合物吸收EM辐射以产生热量， 并利用复合体产生的热量，将水转化为蒸汽。 该室被配置为接收蒸汽和物体，其中物体是医疗废物，医疗设备，织物和粪便物质。
