公开(公告)号：US20190011328A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-10

申请号：US15641582

申请日：2017-07-05

申请人： HIWIN TECHNOLOGIES CORP.

发明人： YI-JUN FENG ,  MIN-HSIU WU

IPC分类号： G01M13/04 ,  G01P3/00 ,  G01H13/00 ,  G01M99/00

CPC分类号： G01M13/045 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01H13/00 ,  G01M99/008 ,  G01P3/00

摘要： A method for performing vibration detection on a feed system of a machine tool is implemented by a detecting device, and includes: calculating a target frequency range associated with a rotation speed of the machine tool; detecting vibration of the feed system in a static state; calculating a smoothed signal according to detected result, the smoothed signal including a plurality of noise amplitude values distributed across the target frequency range; identifying a measurement frequency that corresponds with a smallest one of the noise amplitude values; calculating a suggested rotation speed based on the measurement frequency; and detecting vibration of the feed system rotating at the suggested rotation speed.

公开(公告)号：US07768258B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US11516439

申请日：2006-09-06

申请人： David Dobsky

发明人： David Dobsky

IPC分类号： G01R33/12

CPC分类号： G01B7/023 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01H1/08

摘要： A digital based two wire proximity transmitter system and a method for calibrating the system, wherein the transmitter includes a customized linearization table uniquely generated during calibration to take into account the unique impedance properties of a particular probe/coaxial cable configuration. During calibration, the probe is positioned adjacent a calibration target. The calibration target is selected to have the same material characteristics as the target to be monitored during actual operation of the transmitter in the field. At a fixed distance between the probe and calibration target, the resonant frequency of the probe/cable system is determined. Thereafter, utilizing this resonant frequency to excite the probe, the voltage response of the probe/cable system is determined as the distance between the probe and the target material is incrementally changed. The voltage output is used to build a table for incremental distances, wherein each distance is characterized by a non-linear output that has been equated to a linear output. This uniquely generated table is subsequently downloaded into the transmitter for reference during monitoring.

摘要翻译： 一种基于数字的双线接近发射机系统和用于校准系统的方法，其中发射机包括在校准期间唯一生成的定制线性化表，以考虑特定探针/同轴电缆配置的独特阻抗特性。 在校准期间，探头定位在校准目标附近。 在现场的发射机的实际操作期间，校准目标被选择为具有与要监视的目标相同的材料特性。 在探头和校准目标之间的固定距离处，确定探头/电缆系统的谐振频率。 此后，利用该谐振频率来激发探头，探针/电缆系统的电压响应被确定为探针和目标材料之间的距离递增地改变。 电压输出用于构建增量距离的表，其中每个距离的特征在于等效于线性输出的非线性输出。 这个独特生成的表随后被下载到发射机中以供监测期间参考。

公开(公告)号：US20090001226A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US12215551

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： Hal B. Haygood

发明人： Hal B. Haygood

IPC分类号： B61K13/00 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： B61K9/00 ,  B61K9/08 ,  G01H1/06

摘要： Methods and devices are provided for monitoring the condition of the running gear of a railcar utilizing acoustic/motion/vibration sensors mounted on the railcar while the railcar is underway. For some embodiments, utilizing this sensor data, defects in the running gear may be detected, and this information may be used to alert an operator to the defective condition. Operated in conjunction with a GPS or similar location detection device, a plurality of sensors mounted on a plurality of railcars may also be used to identify damaged or worn sections of track.

摘要翻译： 提供方法和装置，用于在轨道车辆正在进行时利用安装在轨道车上的声/运动/振动传感器来监视轨道车辆行驶装置的状态。 对于一些实施例，利用该传感器数据，可以检测到运行装置中的缺陷，并且该信息可以用于警告操作者缺陷状况。 与GPS或类似位置检测装置一起操作，安装在多个轨道车上的多个传感器也可用于识别轨道的损坏或磨损部分。

公开(公告)号：US20080148858A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

申请号：US11644003

申请日：2006-12-22

申请人： James Kasik ,  Swaminathan H. Sundaram

发明人： James Kasik ,  Swaminathan H. Sundaram

IPC分类号： G01H11/00

CPC分类号： G01H1/06

摘要： A frequency measuring device measures a natural frequency of a reactor jet pump sensing line supported by a sensing line support bracket in a nuclear reactor. The frequency measuring device includes a base member, a sensing line clamp attached to the base member that attaches to the sensing line support bracket, and at least one actuator attached to the base member. The actuator is positioned relative to the sensing line when the sensing line clamp is attached to the sensing line so that the actuator can strike the sensing line. A proximity probe attached to the base member measures vibration of the sensing line and outputs a vibration signal. A processor receives and processes the vibration signal from the proximity probe to determine the natural frequency.

摘要翻译： 频率测量装置测量由核反应堆中的感测线支撑支架支撑的反应堆喷射泵感测线的固有频率。 所述频率测量装置包括基座部件，附接到所述基座部件的传感线夹，所述传感线夹附接到所述检测线支撑托架，以及至少一个致动器，其连接到所述基座部件。 当感测线夹固定在感测线上时，致动器相对于感测线定位，使得致动器能够撞击感测线。 附接到基座构件的接近探头测量感测线的振动并输出振动信号。 处理器接收并处理来自接近探头的振动信号以确定固有频率。

公开(公告)号：US20040243351A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：US10884661

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： VETRONIX CORPORATION

发明人： Thomas R. Calkins ,  Philip Wilson

IPC分类号： G06F007/00

CPC分类号： G01H1/003 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01H3/08 ,  G01M1/22 ,  G01M1/24 ,  G01M13/028 ,  G01M17/007

摘要： A vehicle noise, vibration and harshness analysis tool according to the present invention comprises at least one sensor, each sensing a vibration or noise and generating a signal at a frequency related to the vibration or noise. A communication link with a vehicle is included to transmit data regarding the vehicle. A microprocessor system receives the signals generated by said at least one sensor and receives the vehicle data over said communication link. The microprocessor system conducts an analysis of the received sensor signals and vehicle data and identifies a vehicle component that is likely causing a vibration or noise. The microprocessor system also identifies the possible problems with the identified vehicle component. A user interface is also included with a display. The microprocessor system causes the display to list the likely vehicle components causing the vibration or noise and the possible problems with the components. The list of likely components and causes helps the technician quickly isolate and remedy the cause of the vibration or noise. The invention also discloses methods for balancing a driveshaft using analyzers according to the invention.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的车辆噪声，振动和粗糙度分析工具包括至少一个传感器，每个传感器感测振动或噪声，并以与振动或噪声相关的频率产生信号。 包括与车辆的通信链路以传送关于车辆的数据。 微处理器系统接收由所述至少一个传感器产生的信号并通过所述通信链路接收车辆数据。 微处理器系统对接收到的传感器信号和车辆数据进行分析，并识别可能导致振动或噪声的车辆部件。 微处理器系统还识别识别的车辆部件的可能问题。 用户界面也包含在显示屏中。 微处理器系统使显示器列出引起振动或噪声的可能的车辆部件以及部件可能出现的问题。 可能的组件和原因列表有助于技术人员快速隔离和补救振动或噪音的原因。 本发明还公开了使用根据本发明的分析仪平衡驱动轴的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5796005A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

申请号：US161975

申请日：1993-12-06

申请人： Jack L. Frolow

发明人： Jack L. Frolow

IPC分类号： G01H1/06 ,  G01H5/00 ,  G01H13/00

CPC分类号： G01H5/00 ,  G01H1/06

摘要： A combination of an implement employed in a sports game to impact with a body, and a device coupled to the implement which measures the natural frequency and the relative amplitude of vibration of the implement resulting from the impact. The implement can be a game racket, bat, club or the like and the body impacted can be a ball. The lower the value of the natural frequency of vibration of the implement the more flexible the implement is when it impacts the ball, the greater is the amplitude of the vibration of the implement and the rebound of the ball has a lower velocity. One of the embodiments, called a FLEX METER is a frequency measuring device which employs a series of reeds mounted on a base member each reed being adjusted to vibrate at a maximum amplitude when a vibration having a designated frequency is applied to the base member. Each reed is identified with a designated frequency. A light emitting diode associated with each reed emits light when a reed responsive to the vibration of the implement has an amplitude sufficient to make an electrical connection to a closely positioned contact. The devices are all small in weight, size and are portable and convenient to use with the implement.

摘要翻译： 用于体育比赛中用于与身体冲击的工具的组合，以及耦合到所述工具的装置，其测量由冲击产生的工具的固有频率和相对振幅。 工具可以是游戏球拍，蝙蝠，俱乐部等，身体受到影响也可以是球。 工具的固有振动频率越低，当撞击球时，该装置的弹性越灵活，工具振动的振幅越大，球的回弹速度越慢。 称为FLEX METER的实施例之一是频率测量装置，其采用安装在基座构件上的一系列簧片，当具有指定频率的振动被施加到基座构件时，每个簧片被调节为以最大振幅振动。 每个芦苇都以指定的频率进行识别。 当响应于工具的振动的簧片具有足以使电连接到紧密定位的触点的幅度时，与每个簧片相关联的发光二极管发光。 这些设备重量轻，体积小巧，便于携带，方便使用。

公开(公告)号：US4441370A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-10

申请号：US344226

申请日：1982-01-29

申请人： Okinobu Sakurada

发明人： Okinobu Sakurada

IPC分类号： G01V1/16 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01H11/08 ,  G01L23/22 ,  G01H1/08

CPC分类号： G01L23/222 ,  G01H1/06

摘要： A vibration sensor comprises a support plate, a generally elongated vibrator element mounted on the support plate at one end thereof in a cantilever fashion, and at least one plate-like metallic piece rigidly secured to that one end of the vibrator element.

摘要翻译： 振动传感器包括支撑板，在其一端以悬臂方式安装在支撑板上的大致细长的振动器元件，以及刚性地固定到振动器元件的该一端的至少一个板状金属件。

公开(公告)号：US20180011065A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15697911

申请日：2017-09-07

申请人： Computational Systems, Inc.

发明人： Stewart V. Bowers, III ,  Robert D. Skeirik

IPC分类号： G01N29/50 ,  G01H1/08 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01N29/46 ,  G01N29/44

CPC分类号： G01N29/50 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01H1/08 ,  G01M13/045 ,  G01N29/14 ,  G01N29/4427 ,  G01N29/4454 ,  G01N29/46 ,  G01N29/48

摘要： A “periodic signal parameter” (PSP) indicates periodic patterns in an autocorrelated vibration waveform and potential faults in a monitored machine. The PSP is calculated based on statistical measures derived from an autocorrelation waveform and characteristics of an associated vibration waveform. The PSP provides an indication of periodicity and a generalization of potential fault, whereas characteristics of the associated waveform indicate severity. A “periodic information plot” (PIP) is derived from a vibration signal processed using two analysis techniques to produce two X-Y graphs of the signal data that share a common X-axis. The PIP is created by correlating the Y-values on the two graphs based on the corresponding X-value. The amplitudes of Y-values in the PIP is derived from the two source graphs by multiplication, taking a ratio, averaging, or keeping the maximum value.

公开(公告)号：US09284903B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US14143267

申请日：2013-12-30

申请人： GM Global Technology Operations LLC

发明人： Mark Gehringer ,  Nitish J. Wagh ,  Daniel Robert Mandernack

IPC分类号： F02D41/14 ,  F02D35/02 ,  G01H1/10 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/10 ,  B60W30/188 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D31/00 ,  G01H1/06 ,  F02D41/02

CPC分类号： F02D41/1498 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/10 ,  B60W30/1882 ,  B60W30/20 ,  B60W2710/0644 ,  B60W2710/0677 ,  F02D31/001 ,  F02D35/02 ,  F02D41/0087 ,  F02D41/021 ,  F02D41/14 ,  G01H1/00 ,  G01H1/06 ,  G01H1/10

摘要： A system according to the principles of the present disclosure includes a vibration level module and an engine operation control module. The vibration level module estimates a first level of vibration in a vehicle due to contact between tires of the vehicle and a road surface as the vehicle travels over the road surface. The vibration level module estimates a second level of vibration in the vehicle due to an engine in the vehicle. The engine operation control module selectively adjusts at least one of a speed of the engine and a load on the engine when the second vibration level is less than the first vibration level.

摘要翻译： 根据本公开的原理的系统包括振动水平模块和发动机操作控制模块。 当车辆在路面上行驶时，振动水平模块估计由于车辆的轮胎和路面之间的接触而导致的车辆中的第一级振动。 振动水平模块估计由于车辆中的发动机引起的车辆中的第二级振动。 当第二振动水平小于第一振动水平时，发动机操作控制模块选择性地调节发动机的速度和发动机的负载中的至少一个。

公开(公告)号：US20140030092A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13949441

申请日：2013-07-24

申请人： Roger W. Heinig ,  Jerry H. Griffin ,  Drew M. Feiner

发明人： Roger W. Heinig ,  Jerry H. Griffin ,  Drew M. Feiner

IPC分类号： F01D21/00

CPC分类号： F01D21/003 ,  F01D21/045 ,  F01D25/24 ,  F02C9/00 ,  F05D2270/11 ,  F05D2270/334 ,  F05D2270/708 ,  F05D2270/71 ,  G01H1/006 ,  G01H1/06

摘要： A method and system for establishing sets of blade frequency values for each rotating blade of a rotor assembly at two or more different points in time and determining an indication of blade health from the change in the blade frequency values is provided. Blade frequency values are determined by receiving measurements of vibratory responses from blade monitoring equipment (20) and processing via a processing device (30) vibration data as a system of rotating blades to extract a frequency of each blade. Sets of blade frequency values are compared to determine a change in the blade frequency values for each rotating blade to provide the indication of blade health.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在两个或更多个不同时间点为转子组件的每个旋转叶片建立叶片频率值集合的方法和系统，并且根据叶片频率值的变化确定叶片健康状况的指示。 叶片频率值通过接收来自叶片监控设备（20）的振动响应的测量值和经由处理设备（30）的振动数据的处理来确定，该振动数据作为旋转叶片的系统以提取每个叶片的频率。 比较叶片频率值的集合以确定每个旋转叶片的叶片频率值的变化，以提供叶片健康状况的指示。