External on-load tap changer
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09728327B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-08

    申请号:US14078067

    申请日:2013-11-12

    申请人: Xu Shen Riming Xiao

    发明人: Xu Shen Riming Xiao

    IPC分类号: H01H9/02 H01F29/04 H01H9/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a suspensible external combined on-load tap changer, including: a switch box, a switch body and a motor mechanism, a top box wall of the switch box being opened with a top opening, a top box cover being mounted on the top opening, wherein the switch body is detachably mounted in the switch box and is entirely lifted in and lifted out by the top opening; and the motor mechanism is connected with the switch body in a driving manner. The switch body in the present invention uses a hoisting structure, and the top box wall of the switch box is opened with a top opening with a size large enough, so that the switch body is directly lifted in and lifted out of the switch box from the top opening, and installation and maintenance are easier.

    System and method for operating an on-load tap changer
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for operating an on-load tap changer 有权
    用于操作有载分接开关的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09570252B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14164620

    申请日:2014-01-27

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00 H01H9/54 H01F29/04

    摘要: A system for operating an on-load tap changer (OLTC) includes a plurality of legs that include mechanical switches. At least one leg switches from a first to a second tap of the OLTC on receipt of a tap change signal. At least one mechanical switch is activated to establish an electrical connection between one of the first and the second tap and a power terminal of the OLTC. Further, the system includes semiconductor switches that are parallel to the mechanical switches and when activated electrically couple one of the first and the second tap and the power terminal. The system includes a processing unit that selectively activates and deactivates the mechanical and semiconductor switches in such a way that electrical contact is maintained between at least one of the taps and the power terminal during the transition of at least one leg from the first tap to the second tap.

    摘要翻译: 用于操作有载分接开关(OLTC)的系统包括多个包括机械开关的支脚。 在接收到抽头变换信号时,至少一个支路从OLTC的第一个抽头切换到第二个抽头。 至少一个机械开关被激活以在第一和第二抽头中的一个和OLTC的电源端之间建立电连接。 此外,该系统包括与机械开关平行的半导体开关,并且当被激活时电耦合第一和第二抽头之一以及电源端子。 该系统包括处理单元,其选择性地激活和停用机械和半导体开关,使得在至少一个支路从第一分接头到第一分接头的转换期间电触头保持在至少一个抽头和电源端子之间 第二击。

    SWITCH
    4.
    发明申请
    SWITCH 有权
    开关

    公开(公告)号:US20160351356A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-01

    申请号:US15109782

    申请日:2015-02-13

    IPC分类号: H01H9/52 H01F29/04 H01H9/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a switching unit comprising a switching module and a cooling channel. The switching unit (1) comprises a housing (2); a switching module (3, 3′, 3″), which is arranged in the interior of the housing (2) and has a switching element (4) and a cooling channel (5); an insulating liquid (6) in the interior of the housing (2), which surrounds the switching module (3, 3′, 3″); and a cooling circuit (7), which has a pump (8), the cooling channel (5) and a heat exchanger (10); the interior of the housing (2) and the cooling circuit (7) being hydraulically connected to each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包括切换模块和冷却通道的切换单元。 开关单元(1)包括壳体(2); 开关模块(3,3',3“),其布置在所述壳体(2)的内部并具有开关元件(4)和冷却通道(5); 围绕所述开关模块(3,3',3“)的壳体(2)的内部的绝缘液体(6); 以及具有泵(8),冷却通道(5)和热交换器(10)的冷却回路(7)。 壳体(2)的内部和冷却回路(7)彼此液压连接。

    DOUBLE DEAD BAND TAB SWITCH FOR TRANSFORMER AND CONTROL METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    DOUBLE DEAD BAND TAB SWITCH FOR TRANSFORMER AND CONTROL METHOD 审中-公开
    用于变压器和控制方法的双带式开关板开关

    公开(公告)号:US20160254106A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-01

    申请号:US15030824

    申请日:2014-08-01

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00 H01F29/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a tap switch control method, which comprises the steps of: measuring data of a distribution system; calculating a second dead band and a reference voltage using the measured data; comparing the difference between the measured actual voltage and the reference voltage with a first dead band; comparing the difference between the actual voltage and the reference voltage with the second dead band, when the difference between the actual voltage and the reference voltage is outside the first dead band as a result of the comparison with the first dead band; and controlling the tap of the transformer, when the difference between the actual voltage and the reference voltage is outside the second dead band as a result of the comparison with the second dead band. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress a frequent operation of tap switching due to the fluctuations of the system and distributed power supply by applying the double dead band and to ensure the transformer's lifespan.

    摘要翻译: 分接开关控制方法技术领域本发明涉及一种分接开关控制方法,包括以下步骤:测量分配系统的数据; 使用测量数据计算第二死区和参考电压; 将测量的实际电压和参考电压之间的差与第一死区进行比较; 作为与第一死区比较的结果,当实际电压和参考电压之间的差异超出第一死区时,将实际电压和参考电压之间的差与第二死区进行比较; 并且当与第二死区比较的结果,当实际电压和参考电压之间的差异在第二死区之外时,控制变压器的抽头。 因此,可以通过应用双死区来抑制由于系统的波动和分布式电源的抽头切换的频繁操作,并且确保变压器的使用寿命。

    Actuator for a tap changer
    7.
    发明授权
    Actuator for a tap changer 有权
    分接开关的执行器

    公开(公告)号:US09324493B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-26

    申请号:US14431157

    申请日:2013-09-11

    摘要: An actuator for a tap changer of an electrical transformer, including: a piston, being hollow to define a piston space; a cylinder arranged around the piston such that the piston is arranged to be movable axially into and out of the cylinder; a piston ring fixed to the outside surface of the piston such that a cylinder space is formed between the piston and the cylinder and delimited by the piston ring, the cylinder space having a variable volume which is configured to vary with axial movement of the piston; and a spring engaging both the piston and the cylinder such that the spring is able to be compressed and elongated, respectively, with axial movement of the piston. The piston space is connected to the cylinder space via at least one hole through the hollow piston. The piston space is connected to an outside of the piston.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电变压器的分接开关的致动器,包括:活塞,其中空以限定活塞空间; 气缸,其布置在所述活塞周围,使得所述活塞被布置成可轴向移动和移出所述气缸; 活塞环固定到活塞的外表面,使得在活塞和气缸之间形成气缸空间并且由活塞环限定,气缸空间具有可变容积,该容积构造成随着活塞的轴向运动而变化; 以及与活塞和气缸接合的弹簧,使得弹簧能够随着活塞的轴向运动而分别被压缩和拉长。 活塞空间通过中空活塞的至少一个孔连接到气缸空间。 活塞空间连接到活塞的外部。

    Stepping switch with vacuum switching tubes
    8.
    发明授权
    Stepping switch with vacuum switching tubes 有权
    带真空开关管的步进开关

    公开(公告)号:US09257246B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-09

    申请号:US14346720

    申请日:2012-10-18

    摘要: A tap changer with vacuum-switching tubes for controlling a transformer having taps has a selector for power-free selection of a one of the taps to be switched and a load-changeover switch for actual switching over from the connected tap to a new, pre-selected one of the taps. A first cam disk is fixed against rotation on a rotatable switch shaft, and a rocker lever arrangement has a first roller for actuating the vacuum-switching tubes. A second cam disk is also rotationally fixed on the switch shaft, and there are two further arms of U-shaped construction on the rocker lever arrangement. A lever has a free end provided with a second roller that co-operates with the second cam disk. This lever is between the further arms and mounted to be rotatable about an axis. A compression spring is provided between the lever and the further arms.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于控制具有抽头的变压器的真空开关管的分接开关具有用于无功选择要切换的抽头之一的选择器和用于从所连接的抽头实际切换到新的预充电开关的负载切换开关 - 选择一个水龙头。 第一凸轮盘被固定成可旋转的开关轴上的旋转,并且摇杆装置具有用于致动真空开关管的第一辊。 第二凸轮盘也旋转地固定在开关轴上,并且在摇杆杆装置上还有两个U形结构的另外的臂。 杠杆具有自由端,其具有与第二凸轮盘配合的第二辊。 该杠杆位于另外的臂之间并且被安装成能绕轴线旋转。 压杆之间设有压缩弹簧。

    Gearbox for a tap changer, a tap changer and a transformer
    9.
    发明授权
    Gearbox for a tap changer, a tap changer and a transformer 有权
    变压器用于分接开关,分接开关和变压器

    公开(公告)号:US09127751B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US14100757

    申请日:2013-12-09

    申请人: Jean Mathae

    发明人: Jean Mathae

    摘要: A gearbox for a tap changer. The gearbox has an input drive shaft arranged to be connected to a motor. The gearbox also has a diverter switch drive output with a diverter shaft. The diverter switch drive output is arranged to be connected for actuation of breakers in a diverter switch of the tap changer. The gearbox further has first and second selector arm drive outputs arranged for actuation of a tap selector of the tap changer. It also has reduction gear means connecting the input drive shaft to the diverter switch drive output and to each of the selector arm drive outputs. Further the gearbox has timing connection means arranged to connect the reduction gear means to each of the selector arm drive outputs. The invention also relates to a tap changer having such a gearbox and to a transformer provided with such a tap changer.

    摘要翻译: 分接开关的变速箱。 齿轮箱具有被设置成连接到电动机的输入驱动轴。 齿轮箱还具有带转向轴的切换开关驱动输出。 切换开关驱动输出被布置为连接用于在分接开关的切换开关中致动断路器。 齿轮箱还具有第一和第二选择器臂驱动输出,其布置用于致动分接开关的分接选择器。 它还具有将输入驱动轴连接到切换开关驱动输出端和每个选择器臂驱动输出端的减速装置。 此外,变速箱具有定时连接装置,其布置成将减速装置连接到每个选择器臂驱动输出。 本发明还涉及一种具有这种变速箱的分接开关和设有这种分接开关的变压器。

    LOAD TAP CHANGER
    10.
    发明申请
    LOAD TAP CHANGER 审中-公开
    负载更换

    公开(公告)号:US20150162144A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14099155

    申请日:2013-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00

    摘要: A method of switching taps by an on-load tap changer includes providing at least two fingers each comprising an impedance and a mechanical switch. When first and second mechanical switches of the first and second fingers are closed, they provide a connection between the first and second impedances of the first and second fingers and a power terminal of the on-load tap changer. The on-load tap changer is triggered to shift at least one of the fingers from a first tap to a second tap of the on-load tap changer when a tap change signal is received. A solid state switch connected between the first and second impedances is switched on to commutate a current from the first finger to the second finger during the tap change operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过有载分接开关切换抽头的方法包括提供至少两个手指,每个手指包括阻抗和机械开关。 当第一和第二手指的第一和第二机械开关闭合时,它们提供第一和第二指状件的第一和第二阻抗与有载分接开关的电源端子之间的连接。 当接收到抽头变换信号时,触发有载抽头变换器将至少一个手指从第一抽头移动到有载分接开关的第二抽头。 连接在第一和第二阻抗之间的固态开关被接通以在分接变换操作期间将电流从第一手指转换到第二手指。