公开(公告)号：US08933000B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US12878672

申请日：2010-09-09

申请人： Michael L. Walker

发明人： Michael L. Walker

IPC分类号： C09K8/54 ,  E21B43/25 ,  C09K8/74

CPC分类号： C09K8/74 ,  C09K8/54 ,  C09K2208/32 ,  C23F11/04 ,  Y10S507/933 ,  Y10S507/934 ,  Y10S507/939

摘要： An oil well being subjected to an acid stimulation may be treated with a corrosion inhibitor including an Ammonium Iodide Ion Source, a first carbonyl containing compound having a general formula: and a second carbonyl containing compound having the general formula: wherein R1 is an alkyl or aromatic group, R2 is a hydrogen, alkyl or aromatic group, and R3 is a hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbons; and wherein the alkyl or aromatic groups of R1, R2, or R3 may further comprise a nitrogen, phosphorous, halogen or second oxygen moiety; and wherein the oil well being treated has zone being treated at a temperature of from about 90 to about 500° F.

摘要翻译： 经受酸刺激的油井可以用包括碘化铵离子源的腐蚀抑制剂，具有通式的第一含羰基化合物和具有以下通式的第二含羰基化合物处理：其中R1是烷基或 芳基，R2是氢，烷基或芳基，R3是氢或具有1-6个碳原子的烷基; 并且其中R 1，R 2或R 3的烷基或芳基可进一步包含氮，磷，卤素或第二氧部分; 并且其中待处理的油井具有在约90至约500°F的温度下处理的区域。

公开(公告)号：US07624805B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-01

申请号：US12345309

申请日：2008-12-29

申请人： Ronald L. Hoppe ,  Richard L. Martin ,  Marek K. Pakulski ,  Thane D. Schaffer

发明人： Ronald L. Hoppe ,  Richard L. Martin ,  Marek K. Pakulski ,  Thane D. Schaffer

IPC分类号： E21B41/02 ,  C09K8/54

CPC分类号： C09K8/54 ,  Y10S166/902 ,  Y10S507/934 ,  Y10S507/939

摘要： Corrosive effects arising during oilfield treatment applications are inhibited and/or prevented by introducing into an oil or gas well at least one compound of formula I: wherein: R1 is independently H, —[—CnH2nO—]a—H, or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 24 carbon atoms; R2 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]b—H, R3 is independently —[—CH2]c—, or —CdH2d—[—OCnH2n—]e—, R4 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]f—H, R5 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]g—H, a is from about 1 to about 8; b+f+g is between 0 to about 30; c is from about 1 to 6; d is from about 1 to 6; e is from about 1 to about 8; and n is 2 or 3. Such corrosive effects are especially inhibited in the treatment of sour wells where H2S corrosion is a potential problem as well as conduits used during the treatment of subterranean formations.

摘要翻译： 在油田处理应用中产生的腐蚀作用通过将至少一种式I化合物引入油或气井中得到抑制和/或防止：其中：R 1独立地为H， - [ - C n H 2n O - ] a H或具有 1至约24个碳原子; R2独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] bH，R3独立地为 - [ - CH2] c-或-CdH2d - [ - OCnH2n-] e-，R4独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] fH，R5 独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] gH，a为约1至约8; b + f + g在0至约30之间; c为约1至6; d为约1至6; e为约1至约8; 并且n为2或3.在H2S腐蚀是潜在问题以及处理地下地层期间使用的导管的酸性井的处理中，这种腐蚀作用特别受到限制。

公开(公告)号：US07575054B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11280749

申请日：2005-11-16

申请人： Michael J. Fuller ,  Diankui Fu ,  Marieliz Garcia-Lopez De Victoria ,  Slaheddine Kefi ,  Mohan K. R. Panga

发明人： Michael J. Fuller ,  Diankui Fu ,  Marieliz Garcia-Lopez De Victoria ,  Slaheddine Kefi ,  Mohan K. R. Panga

IPC分类号： E21B43/26 ,  E21B43/27 ,  C09K8/74 ,  C09K8/76

CPC分类号： C09K8/74 ,  C09K8/602 ,  C09K2208/30 ,  C09K2208/32 ,  Y10S507/934

摘要： A method is described for treating a subterranean formation with a low viscosity fluid system that contains a viscoelastic surfactant at a concentration too low to viscosify the fluid, but that is concentrated in the formation so that the fluid system gels. The fluid also contains a formation-dissolving agent. The fluid is used in acidizing, acid fracturing, and diversion.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用低粘度流体系统处理地下地层的方法，该系统含有浓度太低而不能使流体粘稠的粘弹性表面活性剂，但是集中在地层中，使得流体系统凝胶化。 流体还含有地层溶解剂。 流体用于酸化，酸压裂和分流。

公开(公告)号：US20060205609A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11432256

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Juanita Cassidy ,  Jim Lane ,  Chad Kiser

发明人： Juanita Cassidy ,  Jim Lane ,  Chad Kiser

IPC分类号： C09K8/60

CPC分类号： C23F11/04 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C09K8/54 ,  C09K8/74 ,  C23F11/143 ,  Y10S166/902 ,  Y10S507/933 ,  Y10S507/934

摘要： The present invention relates to acidic treatment fluids that comprise an acid fluid and an ester-containing quaternary ammonium compound (“esterquat”) and methods of their use. One embodiment of the present invention provides a method of inhibiting metal corrosion during a subterranean treatment operation comprising using an acidic treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of reducing sludge formation during a subterranean treatment operation formation comprising the step of using an acidic treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of inhibiting the formation of emulsions during a subterranean treatment operation comprising using an acidic treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat. Another embodiment of the present invention provides an acidic subterranean treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat.

公开(公告)号：US07086469B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10871108

申请日：2004-06-18

申请人： Arthur S. Metcalf ,  Joel L. Boles ,  Carson P. Parker

发明人： Arthur S. Metcalf ,  Joel L. Boles ,  Carson P. Parker

IPC分类号： E21B43/27 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B37/00

CPC分类号： C09K8/528 ,  C09K8/72 ,  Y10S166/902 ,  Y10S507/923 ,  Y10S507/934

摘要： A method for removing or dissolving calcareous materials in a subterranean formation or in a wellbore consists of two basic steps. In the first step, an aqueous acid solution is injected into the formation or wellbore. The aqueous acid solution contains between from about 15 to about 99 weight percent of an organic acid selected from formic acid, acetic acid or a mixture of formic acid and acetic acid. Water or brine is then injected into the formation or wellbore. The amount of water or brine injected into the formation or wellbore is an amount sufficient to reduce the concentration of organic acid in the formation or wellbore to no greater than 10 weight percent.

摘要翻译： 在地层或井眼中去除或溶解钙质材料的方法由两个基本步骤组成。 在第一步中，将酸水溶液注入地层或井眼。 酸水溶液含有约15至约99重量％的选自甲酸，乙酸或甲酸和乙酸的混合物的有机酸。 然后将水或盐水注入地层或井眼。 注入地层或井筒的水或盐水的量是足以将地层或井眼中的有机酸浓度降低到不大于10重量％的量。

公开(公告)号：US20060131017A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11292029

申请日：2005-12-01

申请人： Marieliz Garcia-Lopez De Victoria ,  Yenny Christanti ,  Golchehreh Salamat ,  Zhijun Xiao

发明人： Marieliz Garcia-Lopez De Victoria ,  Yenny Christanti ,  Golchehreh Salamat ,  Zhijun Xiao

IPC分类号： E21B43/27

CPC分类号： C09K8/74 ,  C09K8/602 ,  C09K2208/30 ,  C09K2208/32 ,  Y10S507/934

摘要： A method is described for treating a subterranean formation with a low viscosity fluid system that contains a surfactant or mixture of surfactants that does not divert fluid flow in the formation, but that develops the ability to divert flow as the fluid flows through the formation. The fluid optionally contains a formation-dissolving agent. The fluid is used in matrix acidizing, acid fracturing, and diversion.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用低粘度流体系统处理地下地层的方法，该系统含有表面活性剂或表面活性剂的混合物，该表面活性剂不会转移地层中的流体流动，而是在流体流过地层时形成转向流动的能力。 流体任选地含有地层溶解剂。 该流体用于基体酸化，酸压裂和分流。

公开(公告)号：US06534448B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

申请号：US09704943

申请日：2000-11-02

申请人： Michael M. Brezinski

发明人： Michael M. Brezinski

IPC分类号： C09K300

CPC分类号： C09K8/74 ,  Y10S507/933 ,  Y10S507/934

摘要： An acidizing composition and a method of acidizing a hydrocarbon bearing subterranean formation in the presence of ferric ions are provided. The acidizing composition includes an aqueous mineral acid solution, an electron donor agent and an electron transfer agent, the electron transfer agent being a source of molybdenum ions. When the aqueous mineral acid solution includes hydrochloric acid in an amount greater than approximately 17% by weight, the acidizing composition further includes a supplemental electron transfer agent, the supplemental electron transfer agent being a source of iodide ion or iodine. The electron donor agent and electron transfer agent function together to reduce ferric ion present in the mineral acid solution to ferrous ion which in turn prevents ferric hydroxide and/or free sulfur from precipitating out of the solution and reduces the formation of sludge in crude oil in the formation.

摘要翻译： 提供酸化组合物和在三价铁存在下酸化含烃地层的方法。 酸化组合物包括无机酸水溶液，电子给体试剂和电子转移剂，电子转移剂是钼离子源。 当无机酸水溶液包含大于约17重量％的盐酸时，酸化组合物还包括补充电子转移剂，补充电子转移剂是碘离子或碘的来源。 电子给体和电子转移剂一起起作用，将无机酸溶液中的铁离子还原为亚铁离子，从而防止氢氧化铁和/或游离硫从溶液中沉淀出来，并减少原油中污泥的形成 形成。

公开(公告)号：US20030012681A1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-16

申请号：US09905153

申请日：2001-07-13

发明人： Mohsen S. Yeganeh ,  Shawn Michael Dougal ,  Guido Sartori ,  David Craig Dalrymple ,  Cheayao Zhang ,  Saul Charles Blum ,  Liza Marie Monette

IPC分类号： C23F011/00 ,  C23F011/14 ,  C23F011/16

CPC分类号： C10G75/02 ,  Y10S166/902 ,  Y10S507/934 ,  Y10S507/939

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting corrosion of corrosion-prone metal surfaces by organic acid-containing petroleum streams by providing an effective corrosion-inhibiting amount of certain sulfur and phosphorus-free aromatic compounds substituted with nitrogen, containing functional groups at the 5- or 3, 5-position, typically up to 1000 wppm, to the metal surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过提供有效的腐蚀抑制量的由氮取代的某些无硫和无磷芳族化合物在5位上含有官能团来抑制易腐蚀金属表面的腐蚀的方法 - 或3，5位，通常高达1000wppm。

公开(公告)号：US06415865B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09801528

申请日：2001-03-08

申请人： Michael M. Brezinski

发明人： Michael M. Brezinski

IPC分类号： E21B3706

CPC分类号： C09K8/74 ,  C09K2208/32 ,  Y10S507/933 ,  Y10S507/934

摘要： An acidizing composition and a method of acidizing a hydrocarbon bearing subterranean formation in the presence of ferric ions are provided. The acidizing composition includes a strong mineral acid solution, an electron donor agent, a primary electron transfer agent and a secondary electron transfer agent. The primary electron transfer agent is a source of rhenium ions. The secondary electron transfer agent is a source of iodide ion or iodine. The electron donor agent and primary and secondary electron transfer agents function together to reduce ferric ion present in the mineral acid solution to ferrous ion which in turn prevents ferric hydroxide and/or free sulfur from precipitating out of the solution and reduces the formation of sludge in crude oil in the formation. The particular electron transfer agents used in connection with the invention function with virtually all known electron donor agents.

摘要翻译： 提供酸化组合物和在三价铁存在下酸化含烃地层的方法。 酸化组合物包括强无机酸溶液，电子给体试剂，一次电子转移剂和二次电子转移剂。 一次电子转移剂是铼离子的来源。 二次电子转移剂是碘离子或碘的来源。 电子给体试剂和一次电子转移剂和二次电子转移剂一起起作用以将无机酸溶液中存在的铁离子还原成亚铁离子，从而防止氢氧化铁和/或游离硫从溶液中沉淀出来并减少污泥形成 原油在形成。 与本发明有关的特定电子转移剂与几乎所有已知的电子给体试剂一起起作用。

公开(公告)号：US20020030018A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-14

申请号：US09955010

申请日：2001-09-18

发明人： Michael M. Brezinski

IPC分类号： C02F001/00

CPC分类号： C09K8/72 ,  C09K8/74 ,  C09K2208/32 ,  C23F11/04 ,  Y10S166/902 ,  Y10S507/934 ,  Y10S507/939

摘要： Methods and acidizing compositions for reducing the corrosion of the metal surfaces of tubular goods and the like and reducing the precipitation of metal sulfide from the acidizing compositions are provided. The methods basically comprise the steps of combining an aldol-amine adduct with an aqueous acid solution to preferentially react with sulfide ions subsequently dissolved by the aqueous acid solution and thereby prevent subsequently dissolved metal ions from reacting therewith and precipitating, and then introducing the aqueous acid solution containing the aldol-amine adduct into a well or other location to be acidized.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于减少管状物品等的金属表面的腐蚀并且减少金属硫化物从酸化组合物沉淀的方法和酸化组合物。 所述方法基本上包括以下步骤：将醛醇 - 胺加合物与酸性水溶液组合以优先与随后由酸水溶液溶解的硫化物离子反应，从而防止随后溶解的金属离子与其反应并沉淀，然后将含水酸 将含有醛醇 - 胺加合物的溶液加入待酸化的孔或其它位置。