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公开(公告)号:US20250019816A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-16
申请号:US18770097
申请日:2024-07-11
Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
Inventor: Evan Mah , Vasily Simanzhenkov , Leslie Benum , Hany Farag , Bolaji Olayiwola
IPC: C23C8/16 , B01J8/24 , B01J19/02 , C10G9/20 , C10G11/18 , C10G35/00 , C22C30/00 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/16 , C22C38/18 , C23C4/11 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/10 , C23C8/18 , C23C8/60 , C23C16/40 , C23C30/00
Abstract: An anti-coking surface having a thickness up to 15 microns comprising from 15 to 50 wt. % of MnCr2O4 (for example manganochromite); from 15 to 25 wt. % of Cr0.23Mn0.08Ni0.69 (for example chromium manganese nickel); from 10 to 30 wt. % of Cr1.3Fe0.7O3 (for example chromium iron oxide); from 12 to 20 wt. % of Cr2O3 (for example eskolaite); from 4 to 20 wt. % of CuFe5O8 (for example copper iron oxide); and less than 5 wt. % of one or more compounds chosen from FeO(OH), CrO(OH), CrMn, Si and SiO2 (either as silicon oxide or quartz) and less than 0.5 wt. % of aluminum in any form provided that the sum of the components is 100 wt. % is provided on steel.
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公开(公告)号:US20250018357A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-16
申请号:US18687504
申请日:2022-08-02
Inventor: Yong Tae KIM , Sung Woo LEE , Jungho SHIN , Seung Ju HAN , Tsegay Gebrekidan GEBREYOHANNES
Abstract: The present invention relates to a nonoxidative methane direct converting reactor and a preparation method of ethylene and aromatic compound using the same and, more specifically, to a nonoxidative methane direct converting reactor and a preparation method of ethylene and aromatic compound using the same, wherein the reactor maximizes a catalytic reaction rate, minimizes cokes production, and provides a high conversion rate of methane and a high yield of ethylene and an aromatic compound even at a low hydrogen supply ratio in the production of ethylene and an aromatic compound from methane.
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公开(公告)号:US12084406B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-10
申请号:US18069690
申请日:2022-12-21
Applicant: STAMICARBON B.V.
Inventor: Kirk Anguah Ofei , Alexander Aleida Antonius Scheerder
IPC: C07C273/04 , B01D1/06 , B01D3/34 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/02 , B22F7/06 , C07C273/16 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48
CPC classification number: C07C273/04 , B01D1/065 , B01D3/346 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/02 , C07C273/16 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/0286 , B22F7/064 , B22F2301/35 , C21D2211/005
Abstract: The application provides in an aspect a process for producing urea in a urea plant comprising a high pressure synthesis section comprising a reactor, wherein the process comprises reacting NH3 feed and CO2 feed under urea formation conditions in said reactor to form a urea synthesis solution comprising urea, water, carbamate and ammonia, wherein the process further comprises contacting a carbamate-containing liquid stream with an equipment part of said high pressure synthesis section that is made of a ferritic steel alloy.
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公开(公告)号:US20240228279A9
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US17769400
申请日:2020-10-16
Applicant: BASF SE , UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, OAKLAND
Inventor: Klemens MASSONNE , Hendrik DE WINNE , Torsten MATTKE , Ahmad DEHESTANI , Sabine WEIGUNY , Stephan ZUEND , Eric Wesley MCFARLAND , Behzad TANGEYSH , Shizhao SU , Sabine FRISCHHUT
CPC classification number: C01B7/04 , B01J10/005 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/2465 , B01J27/08 , B01J2219/0263
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride comprising circulating a liquid melt comprising copper ions Cun+ with n being a number in the range from 1 to 2, alkali cations and chloride ions Cl in a reactor system comprising three bubble lift reactors I, II and III, each comprising a reaction zone i, ii and iii respectively, wherein: ⋅(a) in the reaction zone i of the first bubble lift reactor I, a liquid melt comprising copper ions Cun+, alkali cations and chloride ions Cl— is contacted with oxygen at a temperature in the range from 395 to 405° C. so that the molar ratio Cun+:Cu+ in the liquid melt increases, obtaining a liquid melt having an increased molar ratio Cun+:Cu+ ⋅(b) the liquid melt obtained in (a) is circulated to the reaction zone ii in the second bubble lift reactor II, where the liquid melt is contacted with hydrogen chloride at a temperature in the range from 395 to 405° C. so that water is formed, obtaining a liquid melt being enriched in chloride anions (CI-) compared to the liquid melt obtained according to (a); ⋅(c) circulating the liquid melt obtained in (b) to the reaction zone iii in the third bubble lift reactor III, which is operated at a temperature in the range from 420 to 430° C. so that chlorine (Cl2) is formed, wherein Cl2 is removed from the reaction zone iii and the third bubble lift reactor III respectively in gaseous form, leaving a liquid melt depleted of Cl-compared to the liquid melt obtained according to (b). The invention further relates to a reactor system comprising three bubble lift reactors I, II and III.
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公开(公告)号:US20240132783A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US18400796
申请日:2023-12-29
Applicant: GAS TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Inventor: Walter BREIDENSTEIN , Randy D. GLAD
CPC classification number: C10G3/44 , B01D47/00 , B01D53/1468 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/74 , B01J12/002 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/24 , C10G3/60 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/708 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/44
Abstract: An integrated system for the conversion of biomass to renewable natural gas and then to methanol and other value-added products is provided. The integrated system includes a compressor that receives biomass gases from a biomass source and a series of purification stations that produce purified gas from the biomass gases. Characteristically, the purified gas has an enhanced amount of methane. A gas-to-liquids plant converts the purified gas to a product blend that includes methanol.
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公开(公告)号:US20240132350A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US17769400
申请日:2020-10-15
Applicant: BASF SE , UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, OAKLAND
Inventor: Klemens MASSONNE , Hendrik DE WINNE , Torsten MATTKE , Ahmad DEHESTANI , Sabine WEIGUNY , Stephan ZUEND , Eric Wesley MCFARLAND , Behzad TANGEYSH , Shizhao SU , Sabine FRISCHHUT
CPC classification number: C01B7/04 , B01J10/005 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/2465 , B01J27/08 , B01J2219/0263
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride comprising circulating a liquid melt comprising copper ions Cun+ with n being a number in the range from 1 to 2, alkali cations and chloride ions Cl in a reactor system comprising three bubble lift reactors I, II and III, each comprising a reaction zone i, ii and iii respectively, wherein: ⋅(a) in the reaction zone i of the first bubble lift reactor I, a liquid melt comprising copper ions Cun+, alkali cations and chloride ions Cl— is contacted with oxygen at a temperature in the range from 395 to 405° C. so that the molar ratio Cun+:Cu+ in the liquid melt increases, obtaining a liquid melt having an increased molar ratio Cun+:Cu+ ⋅(b) the liquid melt obtained in (a) is circulated to the reaction zone ii in the second bubble lift reactor II, where the liquid melt is contacted with hydrogen chloride at a temperature in the range from 395 to 405° C. so that water is formed, obtaining a liquid melt being enriched in chloride anions (CI-) compared to the liquid melt obtained according to (a); ⋅(c) circulating the liquid melt obtained in (b) to the reaction zone iii in the third bubble lift reactor III, which is operated at a temperature in the range from 420 to 430° C. so that chlorine (Cl2) is formed, wherein Cl2 is removed from the reaction zone iii and the third bubble lift reactor III respectively in gaseous form, leaving a liquid melt depleted of Cl-compared to the liquid melt obtained according to (b). The invention further relates to a reactor system comprising three bubble lift reactors I, II and III.
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公开(公告)号:US20240116849A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-11
申请号:US17920921
申请日:2022-06-07
Applicant: TOKUYAMA CORPORATION
Inventor: Akihiro SAITO , Naoto MOCHIZUKI
IPC: C07C209/68 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/24
CPC classification number: C07C209/68 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/243 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/00166 , B01J2219/0295 , B01J2219/182
Abstract: Provided are a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for efficiently manufacturing a halogen oxoacid solution with a high quality and excellent industrial properties. Specifically, a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus of a halogen oxoacid are provided. The manufacturing method and the manufacturing apparatus include continuously supplying an organic alkaline solution and a halogen from a first end to a second end of a reaction tube so that liquid phase parts and/or gas phase parts are alternately and repeatedly provided in a transfer passage of the reaction tube, to perform gas-liquid mixing of the organic alkaline solution and the halogen at the liquid phase parts and/or gas phase parts.
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公开(公告)号:US20240042405A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18490430
申请日:2023-10-19
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Vladimir Shtern , Lei Chen , David West
CPC classification number: B01J6/008 , B01J4/005 , B01J12/005 , B01J19/0053 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/2415 , C07C2/78 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/246 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/1943 , C07C11/24
Abstract: A reactor (12) and method for the conversion of hydrocarbons utilizes a reactor (12) having a unique feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the conduit (46) for conversion of hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号:US11826927B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US17501806
申请日:2021-10-14
Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Soon Man Hong , Hang Kyu Cho , Seung Sang Hwang , Chong Min Koo , Seon Joon Kim , Albert Lee , Hwan Gyu Lee , Junpyo Hong
IPC: B29B7/48 , C08J11/10 , C08J11/14 , C08J11/24 , B29C48/78 , B29C48/505 , B29C48/405 , B29K23/00 , B01J19/02 , B01J3/00
CPC classification number: B29B7/48 , B29C48/405 , B29C48/505 , B29C48/78 , C08J11/10 , C08J11/14 , C08J11/24 , B01J3/008 , B01J19/02 , B29K2023/0691 , C08J2323/26
Abstract: Disclosed is a recycling apparatus for a cross-linked polyethylene resin using a twin screw extruder. The recycling apparatus for a cross-linked polyethylene resin using a twin screw extruder according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a raw material supply unit configured to supply a raw material that is a cross-linked polyethylene resin; and a twin screw extruder configured to receive the raw material from the raw material supply unit, the twin screw extruder including a cylinder and a twin screw installed inside the cylinder to rotate in the same direction, the twin screw extruder being configured to de-crosslink and recycle the raw material under a de-crosslinking reaction temperature and reaction pressure atmosphere while continuously transporting the raw material along the twin screw by the rotation of the twin screw.
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公开(公告)号:US20230285925A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US18097701
申请日:2023-01-17
Applicant: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
Inventor: DONGHEE LEE , JAEBOK CHANG , SUNGJAE KIM , JUO NAM , SEUNG-WON PARK , JUNEHYUK JUNG
CPC classification number: B01J19/0013 , B01J19/06 , B01J19/02 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/0263 , B01J2219/0254 , B01J2219/0295 , B82Y40/00
Abstract: A quantum dot synthesizing vessel includes an accommodation part which accommodates a reaction mixture therein, and an outer part which includes a microwave absorbing material and covers the accommodation part, where a plurality of openings exposing at least a portion of the accommodation part is defined in the outer part.
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