Generation of data for use with antimicrobials

    公开(公告)号:US11154853B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-26

    申请号:US16231135

    申请日:2018-12-21

    摘要: An assay is performed so as to identify a pathogen in a sample taken from a patient. The identity of the pathogen in the patient sample is used to select an antimicrobial for treatment of the patient. The antimicrobial can be selected in less than 7 hours after the patient sample is taken from the patient. For instance, when the sample is blood, the antimicrobial can be selected in less than 7 hours after the patient sample is taken from the patient. When the sample is urine, the antimicrobial can be selected in less than 4 hours after the patient sample is taken from the patient.

    Fluid purification by forward osmosis, ion exchange and re-concentration

    公开(公告)号:US10758869B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-01

    申请号:US15752555

    申请日:2016-08-12

    申请人: FLUVICON GMBH

    发明人: Thomas Griessler

    摘要: An apparatus (100) for purifying fluid, wherein the apparatus (100) comprises an osmosis unit (102) configured for pre-purifying the fluid to be purified by forward osmosis of the fluid, which is to be purified, through an osmosis membrane (104) into a chamber (106) comprising dissolved first ions, in particular first cations and first anions, an ion exchange unit (108) configured for exchanging at least part of the first ions, in particular at least part of at least one of the first cations and the first anions, by second ions, in particular at least one of second cations and second anions, and a re-concentration unit (110) configured for separating the pre-purified fluid after the ion exchange into purified fluid and into a re-concentrate enriched with the respective ions, in particular anions and cations.

    GENERATION OF DATA FOR USE WITH ANTIMICROBIALS

    公开(公告)号:US20190134622A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-09

    申请号:US16231135

    申请日:2018-12-21

    摘要: An assay is performed so as to identify a pathogen in a sample taken from a patient. The identity of the pathogen in the patient sample is used to select an antimicrobial for treatment of the patient. The antimicrobial can be selected in less than 7 hours after the patient sample is taken from the patient. For instance, when the sample is blood, the antimicrobial can be selected in less than 7 hours after the patient sample is taken from the patient. When the sample is urine, the antimicrobial can be selected in less than 4 hours after the patient sample is taken from the patient.

    Block copolymer and use thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Block copolymer and use thereof 失效
    嵌段共聚物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US08178590B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US11802916

    申请日:2007-05-25

    IPC分类号: B01J41/00

    摘要: A polymer electrolyte satisfying both of proton conductivity and chemical stability such as water resistance at a high level that is preferable as the polymer electrolyte for fuel cells and the like is provided. The invention includes a block copolymer comprising one or more segments having an ion exchange group and one or more segments having substantially no ion exchange group, wherein at least one of the segments having an ion exchange groupis the segment represented by the following general formula (1A), (1B) or (1C): and the segment has ion exchange group density of 4.0 meq/g or more, and the segments having substantially no ion exchange groupis the segment represented by the following general formula (2):

    摘要翻译: 提供了满足质子传导性和化学稳定性两者的高分子电解质,例如优选作为燃料电池用聚合物电解质等的高水平的耐水性。 本发明包括含有一个或多个具有离子交换基团和一个或多个基本上没有离子交换基团的链段的嵌段共聚物,其中至少一个具有离子交换基团的链段是由以下通式(1A ),(1B)或(1C):所述链段的离子交换基团密度为4.0meq / g以上,并且基本上不具有离子交换基团的链段为由以下通式(2)表示的链段:

    Mixed-Modal Anion-Exchanged Type Separation Material
    9.
    发明申请
    Mixed-Modal Anion-Exchanged Type Separation Material 有权
    混合模式阴离子交换型分离材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080164211A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11792092

    申请日:2005-11-18

    IPC分类号: B01J41/08 B01J41/20 B01J41/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to mixed-modal anion-exchange materials composed of a support on which a ligand is immobilized. The ligand combines at least one basic domain based on cyclic monobasic derivatives with two or more rings as anion-exchange domain and at least one non-ionic binding domain. The basic domain is ionized under the conditions of use and may contain secondary, tertiary, or quaternary nitrogen forming a weakly (WAX) or strongly (SAX) basic anionic exchange domains. The non-ionic binding domain allows adjustment of the overall hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity of the material and represents a second binding site for the solute to be separated. Binding to this second binding site is based on reversed phase (RP), hydrophobic interaction (HIC) or hydrophilic interaction (HILIC). Linker sites, which can be represented by a chemical bond or by hydrophobic moieties like alkyl(ene) chains or hydrophilic moieties like amide structures connect the support to the binding domains and the binding domains to each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由其上固定有配体的载体组成的混合模式阴离子交换材料。 该配体将至少一个基于环状一元衍生物的碱性结构域与两个或多个环作为阴离子交换域和至少一个非离子结合结构域结合。 碱性结构域在使用条件下离子化,可能含有形成弱(WAX)或强(SAX)碱性阴离子交换域的二级,三级或四级氮。 非离子结合结构域允许调节材料的整体疏水性/亲水性,并表示待分离溶质的第二结合位点。 与第二结合位点的结合基于反相(RP),疏水相互作用(HIC)或亲水相互作用(HILIC)。 可以通过化学键表示的连接位点或通过疏水部分如烷基(烯)链或亲水部分如酰胺结构将支持物连接到结合域和结合结构域。