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公开(公告)号:US20250034070A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-30
申请号:US18715783
申请日:2022-12-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Florian WINKLER , Virginie LANVER , Nils BOTTKE , Manuel Frederik GENTZEN , Silvia TAURO
IPC: C07C41/09 , B01J8/06 , C07C29/154
Abstract: A process for synthesis of dimethyl ether is proposed, in which a feed gas mixture (E) containing carbon dioxide and/or carbon monoxide and hydrogen is guided through reaction tubes (1) of a cooled shell and tube reactor (10) that are equipped with a first catalyst and a second catalyst, in which the carbon dioxide present in the feed gas mixture (E) and/or the carbon monoxide present in the feed gas mixture is at least partly reacted over the first catalyst with the hydrogen present in the feed gas mixture to give methanol, and in which, in the same shell and tube reactor (10), the methanol is at least partly converted over the second catalyst to dimethyl ether. It is envisaged that the reaction tubes (1) are equipped with the first and second catalysts in the form of a structured bed, where the structured bed has two to four regions (11, 12, 13) in which the first and second catalysts are provided in different physical mixtures, where the regions (11, 12, 13) are arranged such that the concentration of the first catalyst increases in a flow direction through the reaction tubes (1). Also proposed is a plant (100) for implementation of such a process.
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公开(公告)号:US20240255849A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-01
申请号:US18463646
申请日:2023-09-08
Inventor: Jinkyun LEE , Gayoung KIM , Yejin KU
IPC: G03F7/004 , C07C41/09 , C07F7/18 , H01L21/027
CPC classification number: G03F7/0045 , C07C41/09 , C07F7/1804 , C07F7/1888 , H01L21/0274
Abstract: Provided are a resist compound for photolithography, a method for forming the same, and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using the same. The resist compound is represented by Formula 1.
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公开(公告)号:US12006416B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US17252011
申请日:2019-06-19
Applicant: Kellogg Company
Inventor: Ziyi Linghu , John David Pinkston
IPC: A23L3/3472 , A23L3/349 , A23L5/20 , B65D65/40 , B65D81/28 , C07C41/09 , C07C41/40 , C07C43/23 , C08K5/13
CPC classification number: C08K5/13 , A23L3/3472 , A23L3/349 , A23L5/21 , B65D65/40 , B65D81/28 , C07C41/09 , C07C41/40 , C07C43/23 , A23V2002/00
Abstract: A method of obtaining a volatile or semi-volatile natural antioxidant by toasting a comestible byproduct, natural antioxidants obtained by toasting the comestible byproduct, and packaging films incorporating such natural antioxidants are described herein.
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公开(公告)号:US20230399281A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-14
申请号:US18033595
申请日:2020-11-10
Applicant: Jiangsu Hecheng Advanced Materials Co., Ltd.
Inventor: Shouchen YE , Xiaolong SONG , Shuang XU , Liliang ZHAO
IPC: C07C41/09 , C07C41/46 , C07C319/18
CPC classification number: C07C41/09 , C07C41/46 , C07C319/18
Abstract: A method for performing Mitsunobu reaction between an alcoholic hydroxyl group donor and an active hydrogen donor, comprising the following steps: reacting the alcoholic hydroxyl group donor and the active hydrogen donor with a trihydrocarbylphosphine reagent and an azodicarboxylate reagent in the presence of an organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent is a linear or branched alkane containing 8 to 16 carbon atoms.
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公开(公告)号:US11787758B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-17
申请号:US17325707
申请日:2021-05-20
Inventor: Nathaniel M. Eagan , Michael P. Lanci , George W. Huber , Paolo Andres Cuello Penaloza , J. Scott Buchanan
CPC classification number: C07C41/09 , C07C1/24 , C07C29/34 , C07C29/34 , C07C31/12 , C07C29/34 , C07C31/125 , C07C41/09 , C07C43/04
Abstract: Provided are two-stage processes by which primary alcohols such as ethanol or 1-butanol are converted into distillate-range ethers and olefins utilizing Guerbet coupling followed by intermolecular dehydration. The ethers can be used, for example, as cetane-improvers in diesel fuel, while the olefins can be hydrogenated to afford paraffins.
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公开(公告)号:US11529616B2
公开(公告)日:2022-12-20
申请号:US16956668
申请日:2018-12-20
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Sabine Schuster , Ekkehard Schwab , Stefan Altwasser , Harry Kaiser , Stephan A. Schunk , Manuela Gaab
IPC: B01J29/06 , B01J29/46 , B01J8/06 , C07C41/01 , C07C43/04 , B01J37/00 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/00 , C07C41/09
Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst system and process for preparing dimethyl ether from synthesis gas as well as the use of the catalyst system in this process.
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公开(公告)号:US11427524B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-30
申请号:US16641629
申请日:2018-08-24
Applicant: BP P.L.C. , BP (CHINA) HOLDINGS LTD
Inventor: Benjamin James Dennis-Smither , John Glenn Sunley
IPC: C07C41/09 , B01J29/08 , B01J29/18 , B01J29/40 , B01J29/65 , B01J29/70 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/26 , C07C43/04
Abstract: A process for dehydrating methanol to dimethyl ether product in the presence of a solid Brønsted acid catalyst which is an aluminosilicate zeolite or a heteropolyacid and a promoter which is (i) a ketone of formula R1COR2 (Formula I) in which R1 and R2 are identical or different and are each a C1-C11 alkyl group and furthermore R1 and R2 together with the carbonyl carbon atom to which they are bonded may form a cyclic ketone; or (ii) a ketal derivative of a ketone of Formula I; and the molar ratio of promoter to methanol is maintained at 0.5 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US20210355057A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-18
申请号:US17285134
申请日:2019-10-10
Applicant: THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC
Inventor: Viacheslav A PETROV , Mario Joseph NAPP , Robert D LOUSENBERG , Jonathan P STEHMAN
Abstract: An alkoxyvinyl ether is disclosed having the chemical structure RfC(OR)═CHRf′, wherein Rf is an at least partially fluorinated functional group having at least one carbon atom, Rf′ is an at least partially fluorinated functional group having at least two carbon atoms, and R is a functional group. A method for preparing an alkoxyvinyl ether is disclosed, comprising RfCFHCFHRf′+KOH/ROH→RfC(OR)═CHRf′, wherein Rf is a perfluoro functional group, Rf′ is a perfluoro functional group, and R is an alkyl functional group. Another method for preparing an alkoxyvinyl ether is disclosed, comprising RfCF═CHRf′+KOH/ROH→RfC(OR)═CHRf′, wherein Rf is a perfluoro functional group, Rf′ is a perfluoro functional group, and R is an alkyl functional group.
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公开(公告)号:US20210246094A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-12
申请号:US17254927
申请日:2019-06-12
Applicant: L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
Inventor: Ingo BAUER , Peter POTSCHACHER , Guiseppe CUSATI
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing fatty alcohol ethoxylates. According to the invention, the fatty alcohol ethoxylates are not obtained by means of the reaction of the fatty alcohols with ethylene oxide, as known from the prior art, but rather by etherification with ethylene glycol, an oligo ethylene glycol or a polyethylene glycol in the presence of an acidic catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:US20210230363A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-29
申请号:US17014055
申请日:2020-09-08
Applicant: VANTAGE SPECIALTY CHEMICALS, INC.
Inventor: Eric J. Lind , Patricia A. Mayer , John A. Chase , Christine S. Fouts
Abstract: The present invention relates to products that are derived from renewable biobased 1,3-propanediol (“1,3-PDO”). In this regard, aspects of the present invention involve the use of “green chemistry” in that products of the present invention are capable of being made from a renewable source of raw material.
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