公开(公告)号：US11634653B2

公开(公告)日：2023-04-25

申请号：US17094343

申请日：2020-11-10

Applicant: Kamterter Products, LLC

Inventor： John Alvin Eastin ,  David Vu

IPC: C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/08

Abstract: A droplet formation for fuels is disclosed. The droplet formation for fuels includes an amphiphile. The droplet formation for fuels further includes at least one of an extensional viscosity modifier and a viscosity modifier. The droplet formation for fuels further includes a hydrophilic portion. The droplet formation for fuels further includes a hydrophobic portion. The droplet, including the hydrophilic portion and the hydrophobic portion, includes characteristics selected for beneficial combustion properties. The selected characteristics include flash point, autoignition temperature, density, viscosity, miscibility, size, combustion temperature, organic properties, inorganic properties, zwitterionic properties, micelle properties, and particulate properties.

公开(公告)号：US11149222B2

公开(公告)日：2021-10-19

申请号：US16975233

申请日：2019-03-25

Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC ,  Rohm and Haas Company

Inventor： Robert J. Wright ,  Brian A. Jazdzewski ,  Warren E. Smith ,  Jeremy Chris Reyes ,  Zahid Asif ,  Clark H. Cummins ,  William L. Winniford

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C07D311/82 ,  C10L1/185

Abstract: A method for marking a petroleum hydrocarbon or a liquid biologically derived fuel; said method comprising adding to said petroleum hydrocarbon or liquid biologically derived fuel at least one compound that is a R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10-substituted xanthene, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 independently are hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, aryl or aryloxy; wherein each compound of formula (I) is present at a level from 0.01 ppm to 20 ppm.

公开(公告)号：US11034905B2

公开(公告)日：2021-06-15

申请号：US15263264

申请日：2016-09-12

Applicant: ECAP BIOENERGY, LLC

Inventor： Robert Heimann ,  Allison Talley

IPC: C10L5/42 ,  C09K17/14 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C05F3/06 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L5/36 ,  C10L5/06 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C10L10/04 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/30 ,  F26B5/14 ,  F26B15/26 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C10L9/08 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C01B32/324 ,  C01B32/336

Abstract: A fertilizer/soil conditioner or a fuel source material is formed by processing animal waste by-products through the use of a rotary biomass dryer system. The animal waste by-product includes without limitation manure obtained from cattle or swine; feed lot bedding, poultry litter, a digestate of animal waste by-products obtained from an anaerobic digester, municipal waste, waste meat renderings, waste meat, or a mixture thereof. The processed material may comprise a higher amount of ash and a lower amount of volatile material than the animal waste by-product. The processed material may be stored as a powder or processed into pellets, logs, pucks, briquettes or another convenient shape form.

公开(公告)号：US20210163834A1

公开(公告)日：2021-06-03

申请号：US17044943

申请日：2019-03-25

Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC ,  Rohm and Haas Company

Inventor： Robert J. Wright ,  Brian A. Jazdzewski ,  Warren E. Smith ,  Jeremy Chris Reyes ,  Zahid Asif ,  Clark H. Cummins ,  William L. Winniford

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C07D307/91 ,  C10L1/185

Abstract: A method for marking a petroleum hydrocarbon or a liquid biologically derived fuel; said method comprising adding to said petroleum hydrocarbon or liquid biologically derived fuel at least one compound that is a R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8—substituted dibenzofuran, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 independently are hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, aryl or aryloxy; provided that R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 collectively have at least two carbon atoms; wherein each compound having formula (I) is present at a level from 0.01 ppm to 20 ppm.

公开(公告)号：US20210009910A1

公开(公告)日：2021-01-14

申请号：US16975248

申请日：2019-03-25

Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC ,  Rohm and Haas Company

Inventor： Robert J. Wright ,  Brian A. Jazdzewski ,  Warren E. Smith ,  Jeremy Chris Reyes ,  Zahid Asif ,  Clark H. Cummins ,  William L. Winniford

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C07C43/275

Abstract: A method for marking a petroleum hydrocarbon or a liquid biologically derived fuel; said method comprising adding to said petroleum hydrocarbon or liquid biologically derived fuel at least one compound that is a R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10-substituted diaryl ether, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 independently are hydrogen, hydrocarbyl or hydrocarbyloxy; wherein each compound having formula (I) is present at a level from 0.01 ppm to 20 ppm.

公开(公告)号：US10816533B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-27

申请号：US16135170

申请日：2018-09-19

Applicant: JOHNSON MATTHEY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

Inventor： David Stubbs ,  Duncan William John McCallien

IPC: G01N33/28 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/00

Abstract: The invention concerns a method of marking a hydrocarbon liquid comprising the step of adding to said liquid, as a tracer compound, a compound of Formula I or Formula II: wherein at least one of R1-R6 in Formula I and at least one of R7-R14 in Formula II is selected from: i. a bromine or fluorine atom; ii. a partially or fully halogenated alkyl group; iii. a branched or cyclic C4-C20 alkyl group; iv. an aliphatic substituent linking two positions selected from R1-R6 in Formula I to one another or two positions selected from R7-R14 in Formula II to one another; or v. a phenyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an aliphatic group or halogenated aliphatic group and none of R1-R6 in Formula I and none of R7-R14 in Formula II being a sulphonate group or COOR15, where R15 represents H, C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C2-C20 alkynyl, C3-C15 cycloalkyl or aryl.

公开(公告)号：US10774280B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-15

申请号：US15650021

申请日：2017-07-14

Applicant: United Color Manufacturing, Inc.

Inventor： Haresh Doshi ,  Michael Friswell ,  Thomas E. Nowakowski

IPC: C09B31/068 ,  C09B67/40 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10M133/28 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10N40/00

Abstract: The disclosure provides dyes for marking hydrocarbon compositions. More particularly, the disclosure relates to non-mutagenic dyes for marking hydrocarbon compositions.

公开(公告)号：US10705018B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-07

申请号：US16234928

申请日：2018-12-28

Applicant: Authentix, Inc.

Inventor： Olusola Soyemi ,  Anahita Kyani

IPC: G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/28 ,  C10L1/00

Abstract: A method of fuel analysis comprising subjecting a fuel sample comprising a fuel marker and a fuel matrix to fluorescence spectroscopy to generate a measured emission spectrum comprising a first spectral component (type and amount of marker in sample), a second spectral component (spectral perturbation), and a third spectral component (matrix fluorescence); deconvoluting the measured emission spectrum to yield a deconvoluted measured emission spectrum (first and second spectral components) via removal of third spectral component; decoupling the deconvoluted measured emission spectrum to yield a corrected emission spectrum (first spectral component) via a projection function which orthogonally projects the deconvoluted measured emission spectrum onto a subspace devoid of the second spectral component; and determining the amount of fuel marker in the fuel sample from the corrected emission spectrum. The method of fuel analysis comprises temperature corrections.

公开(公告)号：US10414993B2

公开(公告)日：2019-09-17

申请号：US15280666

申请日：2016-09-29

Applicant: NanoVapor Inc.

Inventor： James Leonard Rice ,  Chad James Unrau

IPC: C10L1/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10G29/22 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/198 ,  B01J19/16 ,  B05B7/02 ,  C10L1/12

Abstract: The present invention is directed to vapor suppression of liquids through disposing a layer of surfactant onto the surfaces of liquids for surfactants having a density greater than the liquid and regardless of surface tension spreadability issues, and compositions comprising the surfactants in aerosolized form.

公开(公告)号：US10351789B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-16

申请号：US15632532

申请日：2017-06-26

Applicant: Authentix, Inc.

Inventor： Jeffrey L. Conroy ,  Philip B. Forshee

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/16 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/77 ,  G01N33/22 ,  G01N33/28 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/20 ,  G01N30/02 ,  H01J49/26 ,  G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/3504

Abstract: A method of increasing the accuracy of the quantification of an analyte in a hydrocarbon, the analyte containing a marking compound, by obtaining a first sample containing (a) the hydrocarbon and (b) the marking compound, obtaining a homogeneity inducing material, contacting the homogeneity inducing material with an aliquot of the first sample in a volumetric ratio of greater than or equal to about 5:1 to produce a second sample, and determining an amount of the marking compound in the second sample using an analytical technique based on the marking material.