Multi-functional foam concentrate-type agent for inhibiting spontaneous ignition of soft coal

    公开(公告)号:US11214747B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-04

    申请号:US17051501

    申请日:2020-01-10

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multifunctional spontaneous combustion inhibitor for bituminous coal in the form of a foam concentrate, which may inhibit the spontaneous combustion of bituminous coal, prevent the scattering of bituminous coal, prevent the occurrence of problems due to spontaneous combustion, such as a power plant operation failure, bituminous coal waste, and odor generation, enables a bituminous coal power plant to be operated economically, safely and environmentally friendlily through the use of inexpensive bituminous coal, and may be used even at −20° C. by improving the pour point thereof. The present invention is characterized in that a spontaneous combustion inhibitor is prepared in the form of a water-soluble foam concentrate by using an antioxidant, a volatile fraction activation inhibitor, and an emulsifier compound, is mixed with water and air, and is distributed and applied to bituminous coal in a foamed state.

    Briquettes
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210340455A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-04

    申请号:US16325701

    申请日:2017-08-14

    发明人: Colin Metcalfe

    摘要: The invention also provides a briquette comprising: (i) a particulate material; and (ii) a binder, the binder comprising (a) at least partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol and (b) an alkali metal alkyl siliconate or polyalkylsilicic acid; wherein the particulate material is selected from a carbonaceous material, metal, metal ore, mineral waste or a mixture thereof.

    Transportable combustible gaseous suspension of solid fuel particles

    公开(公告)号:US10669497B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-02

    申请号:US15863339

    申请日:2018-01-05

    摘要: A transportable and combustible gaseous suspension includes solid fuel particles suspended in a gaseous carrier. The solid fuel particles have a sufficiently small particle size so that they remain suspended during transportation. The gaseous carrier may include reactive and inert gases. The solid fuel particles may include coal-derived solid carbonaceous matter. Other examples of solid fuel particles include biomass, refined bioproducts, and combustible polymer particles. The combustible gaseous suspension can be tailored to have an energy density at atmospheric pressure which is comparable to conventional gaseous hydrocarbon fuels. The gaseous combustible fuel may be pressurized to a pressure in the range from 2 to 100 atmospheres.

    Method and device for producing a fuel containing carbon
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and device for producing a fuel containing carbon 有权
    用于生产含碳燃料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08974558B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US13254776

    申请日:2010-03-03

    摘要: Described is a method for producing a fuel containing carbon, wherein the fuel is formed by compressing raw material containing a carbon and adding an additive that promotes thermal utilization of the fuel at a specified amount. The additive contains a chemical compound made of the elements calcium and/or magnesium and having or not having carbon. In a first method step, the raw material containing carbon is pressed and in this way a pressed article is produced. Then the additive is fed to at least one area of said pressed fuel article.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种生产含碳的燃料的方法,其中燃料是通过压缩含有碳的原料并加入一种促进燃料热利用的添加剂而形成的。 添加剂含有由元素钙和/或镁制成并具有或不具有碳的化合物。 在第一方法步骤中,包含碳的原料被压制,以这种方式制造压制制品。 然后将添加剂送入所述压制燃料制品的至少一个区域。