SELF-ALIGNED THREE-DIMENSIONAL OPTICAL PHASED ARRAY AND FABRICATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20250067928A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-27

    申请号:US18811011

    申请日:2024-08-21

    Inventor: Dachuan WU Yasha YI

    Abstract: An optical phased array, device incorporating the same, and method for fabricating the same. The method, describable as a method for fabricating a three-dimensional (3D) optical phased array (OPA), includes: simultaneously etching multiple waveguide-cladding layers to form a plurality of waveguide paths, each of which terminates at a common edge; and/or generating a waveguide-cladding stack having a plurality of waveguide layers and a plurality of cladding layers, and simultaneously etching multiple layers of a waveguide-cladding stack to form a plurality of waveguide paths, each of which terminates at a common edge. The optical phased array has a plurality of self-aligned waveguide layers.

    Target material for particle beam generation apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US12238850B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-25

    申请号:US18413207

    申请日:2024-01-16

    Abstract: A neutron capture therapy system and a target material for a particle beam generation apparatus, the heat dissipation performance of a target material might be improved. A neutron capture therapy system includes a neutron generation apparatus and a beam shaping body, the neutron generation apparatus includes an accelerator and a target material, and a charged particle beam generated by means of acceleration of the accelerator acts with the target material to generate a neutron beam. The target material includes an active layer, an anti-foaming layer, a heat dissipation layer and a heat conduction layer, the active layer acts with a charged particle beam to generate a neutron beam; the anti-foaming layer suppresses foaming caused by the charged particle beam; the heat dissipation layer directly and rapidly conducts to the heat conduction layer, heat deposited on the active layer, and discharges by means of a cooling medium.

    Vapor phase coating technology for pharmaceutical abuse deterrent formulations

    公开(公告)号:US12233169B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-25

    申请号:US17004827

    申请日:2020-08-27

    Inventor: Colin C. Neikirk

    Abstract: A method of preparing an abuse deterrent pharmaceutical composition having a drug-containing core enclosed by one or more metal oxide materials is provided. The method includes the sequential steps of (a) loading the particles comprising the drug into a reactor, (b) applying a vaporous or gaseous metal precursor to the particles in the reactor, (c) performing one or more pump-purge cycles of the reactor using inert gas, (d) applying a vaporous or gaseous oxidant to the particles in the reactor, and (e) performing one or more pump-purge cycles of the reactor using inert gas. This produces an abuse deterrent pharmaceutical composition comprising a drug containing core enclosed by one or more metal oxide materials.

    FILM FORMING METHOD
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250051911A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-13

    申请号:US18720116

    申请日:2022-12-14

    Abstract: A film forming method for forming a film on a workpiece is disclosed including: supplying a source gas into a treatment container provided with the workpiece to adsorb the source gas on the workpiece, and then purging an inside of the treatment container with a first purge gas, and supplying a reaction gas into the treatment container after the source gas supply process to oxidize the source gas adsorbed on the workpiece, and then purging the inside of the treatment container with a second purge gas, in which for example, the source gas and a first catalyst gas are supplied to the treatment container in the source gas supply process, the reaction gas and a second catalyst gas are supplied to the treatment container in the reaction gas supply process, and the same or different non-aromatic amine gas are used as the first catalyst gas and the second catalyst gas.

    Film forming method
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12209309B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-28

    申请号:US17991226

    申请日:2022-11-21

    Abstract: A film forming method for forming a film by heating a mist in a film-forming unit, the method including steps of: atomizing a raw-material solution in an atomizer to generate a mist; conveying the mist with a carrier gas from the atomizer to the film-forming unit through a conveyor that connects the atomizer and the film-forming unit; and heating the mist to form a film on a substrate in the film-forming unit. In this method, a flow rate of the carrier gas and a temperature of the carrier gas are controlled to satisfy 7

    METHODS FOR CONTROLLING SPIN-ON SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYER (SAM) SELECTIVITY

    公开(公告)号:US20250029833A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-23

    申请号:US18223881

    申请日:2023-07-19

    Abstract: Various embodiments of methods are provided to control formation of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) used in an area-selective deposition (ASD) process, and thus, prevent defects in the ASD process. In the disclosed embodiments, a SAM structure is formed via a spin-on process that includes: (a) a spin coating step for coating a surface of a semiconductor substrate with a liquid solution containing SAM-forming molecules, the semiconductor substrate having a target material and a non-target material exposed on the substrate surface, and (b) an anneal step for heat treating the semiconductor substrate to chemically bond the SAM-forming molecules to the non-target material exposed on the substrate surface. By controlling and/or varying process parameter(s) utilized during the anneal step, the embodiments disclosed herein improve the selectivity of the SAM structure to the non-target material and prevent defects from occurring when a film is subsequently deposited onto the target material.

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