Method for recovery of gold and silver
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for recovery of gold and silver 有权
    金和银的回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US06679984B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US09839928

    申请日:2001-04-20

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    摘要: An apparatus and method utilizing a strip solution for removing gold from the loaded activated carbon used to accumulate such gold leached from gold bearing ore, and for electrically removing such gold from the strip solution by electrowinning. The apparatus includes a pair of strip columns fillable with loaded activated carbon. The strip columns are connectable individually and in series in respective continuous loops using a valved crossover pipe assembly to an electrowinning device, with the strip solution being pumped therethrough. The loaded carbon in the first strip column is firstly partially stripped with the valved crossover pipes closed to flow, such stripping being completed therein by opening flow therebetween through the crossover pipes to serially connect the columns while the loaded carbon in the second strip column is being partially stripped, and closing the flow therebetween to complete the stripping in the second strip column, so as to more efficiently use the dynamics of the strip solution used therewith.

    摘要翻译: 一种利用条形溶液从装载的活性炭中除去金的装置和方法,用于积聚从含金矿石中浸出的这种金,并通过电解冶金从带状溶液中电除去这种金。 该装置包括可装载活性炭的一对带状柱。 带状柱可以单独连接并且在相应的连续回路中使用带阀的交叉管组件连接到电解提取装置,带状溶液被泵送通过。 第一条带中的负载碳首先被部分地剥离,带阀的交叉管闭合流动,这样的剥离在其中完成,其中通过交叉管打开流动,以串联连接柱,同时第二条带中的负载碳为 部分剥离,并关闭其间的流动以完成第二条带中的剥离,以便更有效地使用与其一起使用的带状溶液的动力学。

    Electroplating apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Electroplating apparatus 失效
    电镀设备

    公开(公告)号:US06274010B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09114122

    申请日:1998-07-13

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    摘要: An apparatus for electroplating at least one substrate is disclosed as including a trough, two anodes, at least one bath and two poly-tetrafluoroethylene sheets or a number of substantially rigid polypropylene plates, in which the trough supports the substrate and is in an electrically conductive relationship therewith, and the bath contains the anodes, the trough and an electrolyte, in which, in operation, an electric field exists in the electrolyte between the trough and the anodes, and in which the poly-tetrafluoroethylene sheets or the polypropylene plates are movable to vary the amount of electric current passing between the trough and the anodes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于电镀至少一个基底的设备,包括槽,两个阳极,至少一个浴和两个聚四氟乙烯片或多个基本上刚性的聚丙烯板,其中槽支撑基底并处于导电 并且浴中含有阳极,槽和电解质,其中在操作中电解槽存在于槽和阳极之间的电场中,并且其中聚四氟乙烯片或聚丙烯板是可移动的 以改变在槽和阳极之间通过的电流量。

    Method for shutting down an electrolysis cell with a membrane and an oxygen-reducing cathode
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for shutting down an electrolysis cell with a membrane and an oxygen-reducing cathode 失效
    用膜和氧还原阴极关闭电解槽的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06203687B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09208586

    申请日:1998-12-10

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    CPC分类号: C25B15/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for shutting down an electrolysis cell with a membrane and an oxygen-reducing cathode, which comprises, after the electrical power and oxygen supplies have been disconnected, in emptying the oxygen compartment and filling it with demineralized water having a pH≦7 and in keeping this water in the oxygen compartment throughout the shutdown period.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用膜和氧还原阴极关闭电解槽的方法,该方法包括在电力供应和氧气供应已断开之后,排空氧隔室并用具有pH值的软化水填充 在整个停机期间,将这种水保持在氧气隔室内。

    Element for separating an electrolytic tank
    5.
    发明授权
    Element for separating an electrolytic tank 失效
    用于分离电解槽的元件

    公开(公告)号:US06793783B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US09980436

    申请日:2002-01-04

    申请人: Tuomo Kivistö

    发明人: Tuomo Kivistö

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    CPC分类号: C25C7/00 C25C7/06

    摘要: A separating element for separating the bottom part of an electrolytic tank from the rest of the tank space in connection with the removal of solids settled on the bottom of the electrolytic tank, said separating element being installable in the electrolytic tank and removable therefrom along a path formed by support and control members arranged in the electrolytic tank. The separating element comprises a flexible wall element and at least one set of support members arranged in the wall element.

    摘要翻译: 一种分离元件,用于将沉积在电解槽底部的固体除去,与电解槽的其余部分分离电解槽的底部,所述分离元件可安装在电解槽中并沿着路径可移除 由布置在电解槽中的支撑和控制构件形成。 分离元件包括柔性壁元件和布置在壁元件中的至少一组支撑元件。

    Copper electroplating apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Copper electroplating apparatus 有权
    铜电镀设备

    公开(公告)号:US06527920B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09706272

    申请日:2000-11-03

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    CPC分类号: C25D21/12 C25F7/00 H05K3/241

    摘要: An electroplating apparatus prevents anode-mediated degradation of electrolyte additives by creating a mechanism for maintaining separate anolyte and catholyte and preventing mixing thereof within a plating chamber. The separation is accomplished by interposing a porous chemical transport barrier between the anode and cathode. The transport barrier limits the chemical transport (via diffusion and/or convection) of all species but allows migration of ionic species (and hence passage of current) during application of sufficiently large electric fields within electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 电镀装置通过产生用于维持单独的阳极电解液和阴极电解液并防止其在电镀室内的混合的机构来防止阳极介导的电解质添加剂的降解。 分离是通过在阳极和阴极之间插入多孔化学传输屏障来实现的。 运输屏障限制了所有物种的化学传输(通过扩散和/或对流),但是在电解质中施加足够大的电场期间允许离子物质的迁移(因此电流的流动)。

    Consistent plating system for electroplating
    7.
    发明授权
    Consistent plating system for electroplating 有权
    一致的电镀电镀系统

    公开(公告)号:US06270635B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09299871

    申请日:1999-04-27

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    CPC分类号: C25D21/12 C25D7/12 C25D17/001

    摘要: A small plating solution reservoir of about 250-cc or less volume is used to provide plating of one wafer at a time with a precisely controlled, repeatable, plating solution. The reservoir is connected to basic plating solution and additives which are provided in desired concentrations by a valving and control system for single wafers and drained after the single wafer is plated.

    摘要翻译: 使用约250cc或更小体积的小电镀溶液储存器,以一次精确控制,可重复的电镀溶液提供一个晶片的电镀。 储存器通过用于单个晶片的阀门和控制系统连接到基本电镀溶液和以所需浓度提供的添加剂,并在单个晶片被镀覆之后排出。

    Electro-chemical deposition system
    8.
    发明授权
    Electro-chemical deposition system 失效
    电化学沉积系统

    公开(公告)号:US06267853B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-31

    申请号:US09350210

    申请日:1999-07-09

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    摘要: The present invention provides an electro-chemical deposition system that is designed with a flexible architecture that is expandable to accommodate future designs and gap fill requirements and provides satisfactory throughput to meet the demands of other processing systems. The electro-chemical deposition system generally comprises a mainframe having a mainframe wafer transfer robot, a loading station disposed in connection with the mainframe, one or more processing cells disposed in connection with the mainframe, and an electrolyte supply fluidly connected to the one or more electrical processing cells. Preferably, the electro-chemical deposition system includes an edge bead removal/spin-rinse-dry (EBR/SRD) station disposed on the mainframe adjacent the loading station, a rapid thermal anneal chamber attached to the loading station, a seed layer repair station disposed on the mainframe, and a system controller for controlling the electro-chemical deposition process and the components of the electro-chemical deposition system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种电化学沉积系统,其被设计成具有可扩展以适应未来设计和间隙填充要求的柔性结构,并提供令人满意的生产量以满足其它处理系统的需求。 电化学沉积系统通常包括具有主机晶片传送机器人的主机,与主机连接设置的加载站,与主机连接设置的一个或多个处理单元,以及流体连接到该主机的一个或多个 电加工电池。 优选地,电化学沉积系统包括设置在与装载站相邻的主机上的边缘珠去除/旋转干燥(EBR / SRD)站,附接到装载站的快速热退火室,种子层修复站 设置在主机上,以及用于控制电化学沉积过程和电化学沉积系统的部件的系统控制器。

    Electrolytic pot for production of aluminum using the Hall-Héroult process comprising cooling means
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic pot for production of aluminum using the Hall-Héroult process comprising cooling means 有权
    用于使用Hall-Héroult工艺生产铝的电解罐包括冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06251237B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09442758

    申请日:1999-11-18

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    CPC分类号: C25C3/06 C25C3/20

    摘要: An electrolytic pot for the production of aluminum by the Hall-Héroult electrolysis process includes a cooling device for blowing air with localized jets, advantageously with variable flow, in order to evacuate and dissipate thermal energy from the pot. An aluminum production plant using the Hall-Héroult electrolysis process has at least some pots which, either individually or in common, include at least one cooling device.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过Hall-Héroult电解方法生产铝的电解槽包括一个冷却装置,该冷却装置利用局部射流吹送空气,有利地具有可变流量,以便从罐排出和散发热能。 使用Hall-Héroult电解方法的铝生产设备至少有一些罐,其单独地或共同地包括至少一个冷却装置。

    Ion exchange membrane electrolyzer
    10.
    发明授权
    Ion exchange membrane electrolyzer 失效
    离子交换膜电解槽

    公开(公告)号:US06200435B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09306762

    申请日:1999-05-07

    申请人: Shinji Katayama

    发明人: Shinji Katayama

    IPC分类号: C25B1500

    CPC分类号: C25B9/20 C25B15/08

    摘要: The present invention provides an electrolyzer, which comprises vertical type electrolyzer units with irregular surfaces formed on partition walls on anode side and on partition walls on cathode side, said irregular surfaces being overlapped on each other and integrated, and electrode plates being connected to convex portions of the partition walls, whereby said irregular surfaces are formed as troughs and ridges extending in vertical direction of the electrolyzer units, said irregular surfaces are divided into a plurality of sectors in height direction, said trough in each sector extends along the same straight line as the ridge of another sector, a liquid junction is provided to connect adjacent troughs in the same sector in the connecting portion of the adjacent sector and to connect the troughs in adjacent sectors, and an internal circulation member is provided between the partition wall and the electrode surface, using inclined surfaces of the trough on the partition wall or a member parallel to the inclined surface of the trough of the partition wall as dividing walls, thereby forming an internal circulation passage where the electrolytic solution flows down.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电解槽,它包括垂直型电解槽单元,在阳极侧分隔壁上形成有不规则表面,阴极侧分隔壁上形成有不规则表面,所述不规则表面彼此重合并一体化,电极板与凸部连接 由此所述不规则表面形成为在电解槽单元的垂直方向上延伸的槽和脊,所述不规则表面在高度方向上被分成多个扇区,每个扇区中的所述槽沿着相同的直线延伸, 提供另一个扇区的脊,液接点连接在相邻扇区的连接部分的相同扇区中的相邻的槽,并将相邻扇区中的槽连接起来,并且在分隔壁和电极之间设置有内循环构件 表面,使用分隔壁上的槽的倾斜表面或内存 与分隔壁的槽的倾斜面平行,形成电解液向下流动的内部循环通路。