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公开(公告)号：US3908408A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-30
申请号：US32914573
申请日：1973-02-02
申请人： COTTON INC
摘要： An apparatus for the continuous treatment of an advancing web such as a cotton fabric with one or more reactive gases comprises one or more reaction chambers, each including fluid discharge means for directing a treating gas onto the web in the chamber and evacuation means disposed on both ends of the chamber to prevent both the fluid from escaping from the chamber and the fluid outside the chamber from entering the chamber. Heating means adapted to heat the continuously advancing web of fabric material may also be provided. Suitable heating means include a plurality of heated rotary drums. Such an apparatus may be used for the application of gases such as formaldehyde or sulfur dioxide or both to a cellulose fibercontaining fabric at an elevated temperature and in the presence of controlled amounts of moisture. In this manner, a previously applied N-methylol precondensate can be ''''wet fixed'''' in the fabric, thus making it possible to improve the wrinkle resistance and other shape-holding properties of the fabric while preserving good fabric strength after an eventual dry cure. Such a process can also be used directly to impart the desired shape-holding properties to the fabric, e.g., by crosslinking cotton by means of an acid-catalyzed formaldehyde reaction in the described apparatus.
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3.发明授权Apparatus for the continuous treatment of especially thick, voluminous textile materials with large widths 失效用于连续处理特别厚度的，具有大宽度的均质纺织材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US3719062A
公开(公告)日：1973-03-06
申请号：US4131170
申请日：1970-05-28
申请人： VEPA AG
发明人： FLEISSNER HEINZ
CPC分类号： D06B19/0058 , Y10S68/903
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a steamer apparatus for the dyestuff fixing of textile materials made of natural and synthetic fibers which comprises a heat-insulated treatment chamber containing a plurality of conveying rollers disposed in the upper portion thereof, and containing a drive means associated therewith, heating means disposed within said treatment chamber, inlet means for introducing the material to be treated to said treatment chamber and outlet roller means disposed at substantially the same level as said conveying roller but outside of the treatment chamber, said outlet roller means communicating with the drive means of the last conveying roller.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于由天然和合成纤维制成的纺织材料的染料固定的蒸笼设备，其包括一个隔热处理室，该隔热处理室包含设置在其上部的多个输送辊，并且包含与其相关联的驱动装置， 设置在所述处理室内的加热装置，用于将待处理材料引入所述处理室的入口装置和设置在与所述输送辊基本上相同的水平处而位于处理室外部的出口辊装置，所述出口辊装置与驱动器 最后输送辊的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US3686902A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-29
申请号：US3686902D
申请日：1970-03-24
申请人： VEPA AG
发明人： FLEISSNER HEINZ , FLEISSNER GEROLD
CPC分类号： F26B25/008 , D06B23/04 , Y10S68/903
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to a process and apparatus for the heat-treatment of textile materials wherein the material to be treated, for example thick material layers, can be heated shock-like to the treatment temperature and subsequently heated very uniformly. According to the present disclosure the treatment medium, for example steam, is evenly distributed throughout the treatment chamber.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于热处理纺织材料的方法和装置，其中待处理的材料，例如厚的材料层，可以像处理温度一样受冲击冲击，随后被非常均匀地加热。 根据本公开，处理介质，例如蒸汽，均匀分布在整个处理室中。
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公开(公告)号：US3889495A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-17
申请号：US40364773
申请日：1973-10-04
申请人： HOECHST AG
CPC分类号： D06B23/16
摘要： A roller-lock is used as a sealing system for the inlet and outlet of material webs into or out of autoclaves and consists of a series of individual pressure chambers which are separated or defined by pairs of rollers whereby, the material passing from the atmosphere into the the pressure chamber of the autoclave moves through several staged pressure chambers having increasing pressure therein. When the material passes out of the autoclave it moves through the same chambers in an opposite direction to be subjected to staged decreasing pressure as it passes out of the sealing system.
摘要翻译： 辊锁被用作用于将材料纤维网的入口和出口进入或离开高压釜的密封系统，并且由一系列单独的压力室组成，这些单独的压力室由成对的辊分开或限定，由此，从大气进入的材料进入 高压釜的压力室通过其中具有增加的压力的几个分段压力室移动。 当材料从高压釜中排出时，它在相反的方向上移动通过相同的腔室，以在其从密封系统中流出时经受分段减压。
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公开(公告)号：US3868215A
公开(公告)日：1975-02-25
申请号：US35540173
申请日：1973-04-30
申请人： SAMCOE HOLDING CORP
发明人： FREZZA ROBERT
CPC分类号： D06C5/00 , B65H19/2253 , B65H23/18
摘要： The disclosure relates to an apparatus for steam processing tubular knitted fabric, as in a spreading or calendering operation. The steamer apparatus of the invention is characterized by its ability effectively to impart steam to the fabric at much higher rates than has been possible heretofore, consistent with satisfactory quality. Since the steaming of the fabric heretofore has constituted a limiting or bottleneck stage of calendering or similar processing operations, the ability of the new steaming device to increase the effective rate of steam application can be translated directly into higher production rates in the fabric processing operation as a whole. The new steaming apparatus includes a pair of dripless steam boxes of heretofore known construction arranged above and below the plane of the fabric in a manner well known per se. According to the invention, however, these steam boxes are closely embraced and enclosed by a steam chamber housing, which momentarily confines the billowing steam in the immediate vicinity of the fabric surface. To advantage, the excess steam is removed by way of a down-draft exhaust system.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于蒸汽处理管状针织物的设备，如在铺展或压延操作中。 本发明的蒸笼设备的特征在于其能够有效地以比以前可能的更高的速率向织物赋予蒸汽，这符合令人满意的质量。 由于织物的蒸汽已经构成压延或类似加工操作的限制或瓶颈阶段，所以新的蒸汽装置增加蒸汽施用的有效速率的能力可以在织物加工操作中直接转化为更高的生产率，如 整个。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3804590A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-16
申请号：US23590772
申请日：1972-03-20
申请人： VEPA AG
发明人： FLEISSNER HEINZ
IPC分类号： D06B3/12 , D06B3/10 , D06B3/20 , D06B3/36 , D06B9/02 , D06B19/00 , D06B21/00 , B05C9/14 , D06C1/10
CPC分类号： D06B19/0041 , D06B3/10 , D06B3/203 , D06B3/36 , D06B9/02 , D06B19/0058 , D06B2700/09 , Y10S68/903
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a process for the treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials such as carpets, plushes, needled felts, and the like, made, for example, of wool, polyamides and polyacrylonitrile fibers. More particularly, the present disclosure is directed to a process for dyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile materials which comprises applying the dyestuffs and auxiliary agents to the textile material, heat-treating said textile material in a heating-up zone, steam-treating the textile material to set the dyestuffs in a dwell zone, washing the textile material and drying the textile material with hot air.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于处理例如由羊毛，聚酰胺和聚丙烯腈纤维制成的厚的，体积大的纺织材料如地毯，加成物，针刺毡等的方法。 更具体地说，本公开涉及用于染色或印刷大宽度的厚的，体积大的纺织材料的方法，其包括将染料和辅助剂施加到纺织材料上，在加热区域中热处理所述纺织材料，蒸汽 - 将织物材料调匀以将染料置于停留区域中，洗涤纺织材料并用热空气干燥纺织材料。
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公开(公告)号：US3783649A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-08
申请号：US3783649D
申请日：1972-09-27
申请人： ASAHI CHEMICAL IND
发明人： YAMAMOTO K , SATO H , ADACHI K , IWASA T , NAKAMURA H
CPC分类号： D06B23/16
摘要： Fibrous materials are continuously heat-treated under pressure by passage through a heat-treating chamber filled with a pressurized heating fluid and provided with at least a pair of symmetrical sealing chambers which are located at the inlet part and the outlet part of the heat-treating chamber. Sealing fluid is introduced into the sealing chambers through pipes for introducing the sealing fluid; and ejected from the clearances A and A'' toward the outside of the heat-treating chamber, while applying a static pressure to the atmosphere around the fibrous materials passing through the slits formed in the central part of the inlet and outlet of the heat-treating chamber. Leakage of the pressurized heating fluid from the heat-treating chamber can be thereby prevented, and the fibrous materials can be heat-treated without any damages.
摘要翻译： 纤维材料在压力下通过通过加压加热流体的热处理室进行连续热处理，并且设置有至少一对对称的密封室，其位于热处理的入口部分和出口部分 房间。 密封流体通过用于引入密封流体的管道被引入密封室; 并从间隙A和A'向热处理室的外部喷射，同时对通过形成在热处理的入口和出口的中心部分的狭缝的纤维材料周围的气氛施加静压 房间。 因此可以防止来自热处理室的加压加热流体的泄漏，并且可以对纤维材料进行热处理而没有任何损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US3610000A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-05
申请号：US3610000D
申请日：1970-07-29
发明人： LOPATA KARL PETER
CPC分类号： D06B23/18 , D06C7/00 , D06C2700/13
摘要： AN IMPROVEMENT FOR SEALING DEVICES FOR CONTINUOUS WEB PROCESSING TANKS WHICH HAVE A SLOT FOR PASSAGE OF THE WEB IN AND OUT OF THE TANK, WITH THE SLOTS INCLUDING A PAIR OF MEMBRANE FOIL MEANS POSITIONED ABOUT THE SLOT SO THAT THE WEB PASSES BETWEEN THE MEMBRANE MEANS, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING A SPRING MEANS FIXEDLY MOUNTED AT ONE END ON THE MEANS FORMING THE SLOT AND POSITIONED TO CONTACT ONE OF THE MEMBRANE FOIL MEANS UNDER SPRING COMPRESSION AT A POINT URGING THAT ONE MEMBRANE MEANS TOWARDS THE OTHER MEANS.
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