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公开(公告)号：US10369720B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-06
申请号：US15669561
申请日：2017-08-04
发明人： Alan Schilke , Fred Grubb
IPC分类号： B32B7/08 , B29C65/00 , B32B37/00 , B32B38/04 , C09J163/00 , A63G1/00 , A63G7/00 , A63G21/00 , A63G29/00 , E01B5/00 , E01B13/00 , B27M3/00 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/72 , B29C65/56
摘要： A roller coaster track may comprise a laminate and a metal bearing layer. A method of manufacturing a roller coaster track may comprise manufacturing a laminate, manufacturing a metal bearing layer, and assembling the laminate and bearing layer. The bearing layer may be at least partially filled with grout. A method of repairing a wood roller coaster track may comprise removing a layer of laminate, and replacing the layer with a metal bearing layer.
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公开(公告)号：US09010655B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US12677702
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Winfried Bösterling , André Hunold
发明人： Winfried Bösterling , André Hunold
CPC分类号： E01B9/303 , B60L2200/26 , E01B9/38 , E01B9/66
摘要： The invention relates to a system for securing a rail, including a guide plate for providing lateral support for the rail to be secured, a spring element supported on the guide plate and having at least one spring arm exerting an elastic retaining force on the base of the rail, and tensioning means for tensioning the spring element. Such a system allows an optimally secure support of the rail even in the case of a level ground having no indentations or stop shoulders, whilst being easy to handle and having only a small number of components to be mounted in each case, by providing a support angle which may be connected to the solid ground and which has a bearing surface against which the guide plate rests on the side facing away from the rail base. According to the invention the support angles are made from a plastic material, in order to facilitate assembly and improve the function of the support angles in practical use.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于固定轨道的系统，包括用于为待固定的轨道提供横向支撑的引导板，支撑在引导板上的弹簧元件，并且具有至少一个在弹簧保持力的基座上施加弹性保持力的弹簧臂 轨道和用于张紧弹簧元件的张紧装置。 这样的系统即使在水平地面没有凹痕或止动肩的情况下也允许对轨道的最佳安全支撑，同时易于处理并且在每种情况下只安装少量的部件，通过提供支撑 角度可以连接到固体地面，并且具有支承表面，引导板靠在该支承表面上，背靠着轨道基座。 根据本发明，支撑角由塑料材料制成，以便于实际使用中的组装和改善支撑角的功能。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060060662A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10530551
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： William Geissele
发明人： William Geissele
IPC分类号： E01B13/00
摘要： In a method of attaching a steel railway rail support (baseplate or sleeper) (2) to a ductile iron rail clip anchoring device (1) a boss (11), extending from the bottom of a body (10) of the anchoring device (1), is inserted into a hole (20) passing through the support (2) at a location on its surface (2a) at which the anchoring device (1) is to be attached until the anchoring device body (10) abuts the support surface (2a). The steel around the hole (20) in a region on the support surface (2b) opposite to that on which the. anchoring device body (10) is located is compressed while the anchoring device (1) is held in place, so that the compressed steel flows plastically against the boss (11) within the hole (12), until the force applied to the boss (11) brings about elongation thereof, whereby the boss (11) undergoes an elastic set which clamps the boss (11) to the support (2).
摘要翻译： 在将钢铁轨道支撑件（基板或轨枕）（2）附接到球墨铸铁轨道夹固定装置（1）的方法中，所述凸台（11）从所述锚定装置的主体（10）的底部延伸 在锚固装置（1）将被附接到其表面（2a）上的位置处，穿过支撑件（2）的孔（20）插入到孔（20）中，直到锚定装置本体（10）邻接 支撑面（2a）。 在支撑表面（2b）上的与其上的相对的区域中的孔周围的钢（20）。 锚定装置本体（10）被定位在锚固装置（1）被保持在适当位置时被压缩，使得压缩的钢材在孔（12）内塑性地抵靠凸起（11），直到施加到凸台 11）引起伸长，由此凸起（11）经受将凸台（11）夹持到支撑件（2）的弹性组合。
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公开(公告)号：US3616999A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-02
申请号：US3616999D
申请日：1969-11-07
申请人： PORTEC INC
发明人： RUBLE EMERSON J
CPC分类号： E01B3/28 , E01B13/02 , E01B2201/08
摘要： A rail-mounting arrangement includes a crosstie provided with a rail-receiving platform including a longitudinal recess therein to accommodate a clip-type rail anchor thereby precluding rail creep in either direction. Rail gage clips are removably attached to the crosstie on both sides of the rail base to maintain the prescribed gage and include means to prevent displacement thereof during the inherent rail wave motion.
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公开(公告)号：US3436018A
公开(公告)日：1969-04-01
申请号：US3436018D
申请日：1967-12-04
申请人： HARSCO CORP
发明人： ALEXANDER REX L
CPC分类号： E01B9/306
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公开(公告)号：US3429505A
公开(公告)日：1969-02-25
申请号：US3429505D
申请日：1967-08-22
申请人： PORTEC INC
发明人： NEWTON JOHN S
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公开(公告)号：US08313041B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US13066857
申请日：2011-04-27
CPC分类号： E01B9/60
摘要： A rail brace assembly is adapted to buttress the head of a stock rail selected from one of two different stock rail groups mounted on the top surface of a brace plate. The assembly includes a stop block assembly also is affixed to the brace plate top surface. A rail brace moveable between a first brace position in which it buttresses the head of a rail from a first stock rail group and a second brace position in which it buttresses the head of a rail from a second stock rail group, has a pair of spaced side walls, a upwardly facing top surface, first rail group head and base fishing surface contact areas, second rail group head and base fishing surface contact areas, a first rail group brace plate contact surface and a second rail group brace plate contact surface. An elastic fastener cooperates with a clip housing to clamp the rail brace against the stock rail.
摘要翻译： 轨道支架组件适于支撑从安装在支撑板的顶表面上的两个不同的库存轨道组中的一个中选择的坯料的头部。 该组件包括止动块组件也固定在支撑板顶表面上。 可在第一支撑位置之间移动的轨道支架，其中第一支撑位置从第一股票轨道组支撑轨道的头部，并且第二支撑位置从第二支撑位置向第二支撑位置支撑轨道的头部，该第二支撑位置具有一对间隔开的 第一导轨组头部和底部钓鱼面接触区域，第一导轨组支撑板接触面和第二导轨组支撑板接触面。 弹性紧固件与夹子壳体配合，以将轨道支架夹紧在库轨上。
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公开(公告)号：US20120187208A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13010921
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： Ming-Shun Wang , Ming-Hsiang Wang
发明人： Ming-Shun Wang , Ming-Hsiang Wang
摘要： A steel rail clip assembly having a clip and a locating member is revealed. A locating slot is arranged at an outer edge of an insertion rod of the clip while the locating member includes an inner bushing and an outer bushing mounted to each other. The inner bushing includes a locating block arranged at an inner surface and corresponding to the locating slot of the insertion rod. A locking projecting part and a corresponding locking concave part are respectively disposed on the inner bushing and the outer bushing. Thereby the clip is located by the locating member and unable to be removed easily without special tools. The falling of the clip of the steel rail caused by vibration of trains or malicious damage, knocking on railways is avoided. Thus the safety of train traffic services is ensured and the risk of related property losses and injuries is reduced.
摘要翻译： 揭示了具有夹子和定位构件的钢轨夹具组件。 定位槽布置在夹子的插入杆的外边缘处，而定位构件包括彼此安装的内衬套和外衬套。 内衬套包括布置在内表面并对应于插入杆的定位槽的定位块。 锁定突起部分和对应的锁定凹部分别设置在内衬套和外衬套上。 因此，夹子由定位构件定位，并且不能在没有特殊工具的情况下容易地移除。 由于列车振动或恶意破坏引起的钢轨夹子坠落，避免了铁路撞击。 从而确保火车交通服务的安全，减少相关财产损失和损失的风险。
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公开(公告)号：US20110204155A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13066857
申请日：2011-04-27
CPC分类号： E01B9/60
摘要： A rail brace assembly is adapted to buttress the head of a stock rail selected from one of two different stock rail groups mounted on the top surface of a brace plate. The assembly includes a stop block assembly also is affixed to the brace plate top surface. A rail brace moveable between a first brace position in which it buttresses the head of a rail from a first stock rail group and a second brace position in which it buttresses the head of a rail from a second stock rail group, has a pair of spaced side walls, a upwardly facing top surface, first rail group head and base fishing surface contact areas, second rail group head and base fishing surface contact areas, a first rail group brace plate contact surface and a second rail group brace plate contact surface. An elastic fastener cooperates with a clip housing to clamp the rail brace against the stock rail. When the rail brace is in the first brace position the first rail group head and base fishing surface contact areas engage the rail head and base fishing surface areas, the first rail group brace plate contact surface contacts the brace plate and the second rail group head fishing surface contact area engages the stop block assembly. When the rail brace is in the second brace position the second rail group head and base fishing surface contact areas engage the head and base fishing surfaces of the stock rail, the second rail group brace plate contact surface contacts the brace plate and the first rail group head fishing surface contact area engages the stop block assembly.
摘要翻译： 轨道支架组件适于支撑从安装在支撑板的顶表面上的两个不同的库存轨道组中的一个中选择的坯料的头部。 该组件包括止动块组件也固定在支撑板顶表面上。 可在第一支撑位置之间移动的轨道支架，其中第一支撑位置从第一股票轨道组支撑轨道的头部，并且第二支撑位置从第二支撑位置向第二支撑位置支撑轨道的头部，该第二支撑位置具有一对间隔开的 第一导轨组头部和底部钓鱼面接触区域，第一导轨组支撑板接触面和第二导轨组支撑板接触面。 弹性紧固件与夹子壳体配合，以将轨道支架夹紧在库轨上。 当轨道支架处于第一支架位置时，第一轨道组头部和底部钓鱼表面接触区域接合轨道头部和底部钓鱼表面区域，第一轨道组支撑板接触表面接触支撑板和第二轨道组头部钓鱼 表面接触区域接合止动块组件。 当轨道支架处于第二支撑位置时，第二轨道组头部和底部钓鱼表面接触区域与库存轨道的头部和底部钓鱼表面接合，第二轨道组支架板接触表面接触支撑板和第一轨道组 头部钓鱼表面接触区域接合止动块组件。
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公开(公告)号：US20070057081A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11598183
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： Casey Walsh
发明人： Casey Walsh
IPC分类号： E01B13/00
CPC分类号： E01B13/02
摘要： The present invention provides an isolator particularly adapted for use with a rail anchor utilized in an application where railroad rail is installed on concrete ties. The isolator protects the concrete tie from contact with the rail anchor caused by longitudinal movement of the rail due to train acceleration of deceleration or expansion and contraction due to temperature changes. In one embodiment, the isolator is comprised of a structural plastic material and includes a front face section and a rear face section. The front face section and rear face section each comprise a generally rectangular structure, having a top edge, bottom edge, and side edges. A center section joins the front face section and rear face section and forms part of the top of the isolator. In another embodiment, the front face section includes a top section and bottom section, with the top section having a lower edge projecting laterally at an acute angle from the bottom section. Similarly, the rear face section includes a top section and a bottom section, with the top section having a lower edge projecting laterally at an acute angle from the bottom section.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种隔离器，特别适用于在铁路轨道安装在混凝土接头上的应用中使用的轨道锚。 由于火车加速减速或由于温度变化引起的膨胀和收缩，隔离器保护混凝土接头免受与轨道锚杆接触的影响。 在一个实施例中，隔离器由结构塑料材料构成，并包括前表面部分和后表面部分。 前表面部分和后表面部分各自包括具有顶部边缘，底部边缘和侧边缘的大致矩形结构。 中心部分连接前表面部分和后表面部分，并形成隔离器顶部的一部分。 在另一个实施例中，前表面部分包括顶部和底部，顶部具有从底部以锐角横向突出的下边缘。 类似地，后表面部分包括顶部部分和底部部分，顶部部分具有从底部以锐角横向突出的下边缘。
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