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公开(公告)号:US20250044274A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18920868
申请日:2024-10-19
Applicant: Masco Corporation
Inventor: Klaus Brondum , Michael McCague , Mark A. Burns , Wen-Chi Lin
IPC: G01N33/18 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/76 , C02F103/42 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/416
Abstract: A method of operating a spa includes the following steps. Sensing a plurality of physical and chemical spa water qualities, including oxidation reduction potential (ORP), acidity (pH), and conductivity, using at least one sensor in fluid communication with spa water and in electrical communication with a spa controller. Adjusting spa chemistry in response to one or more of the plurality of fluid conditions, wherein the spa controller receives data from the at least one sensor and, based on the data received, controls one or more chemical treatment components to input chemicals into the spa water. A related apparatus is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20250041763A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18921259
申请日:2024-10-21
Applicant: Cameron International Corporation
Inventor: Gary W. Sams , Juan C. Alvarez
Abstract: Electrical separators employing detection of conductive fluid excursions are described herein. A separator of this type has a separator, comprising a separation vessel; an electric field assembly extending a first distance within the separation vessel in a first direction of a density-based separation force; a plurality of detector electrodes extending a second distance within the separation vessel in the first direction; one or more power units; and one or more circuits electrically coupling the electric field electrodes and the detector electrodes with the one or more power units.
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公开(公告)号:US12196697B2
公开(公告)日:2025-01-14
申请号:US18041951
申请日:2021-05-06
Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
Inventor: Tatsuya Kataoka , Yuki Yamauchi , Masahito Yahata , Yuichi Masuda , Nobuhiro Namikawa
IPC: G01N27/07
Abstract: A conductivity meter includes a measurement unit including an electrode arranged as being in contact with sample water and a substrate on which a circuit that processes information outputted from the measurement unit is mounted. The measurement unit and the substrate are connected to each other, with a wall portion being interposed, the wall portion partitioning a space in a housing into a water section and an electric section. The measurement unit is arranged on a first surface of the wall portion on a side of the water section such that the electrode is located in an opening provided in the wall portion. The substrate is arranged on a second surface of the wall portion on a side of the electric section such that an electrode contact that electrically connects a power supply and a circuit to each other is located in the opening.
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公开(公告)号:US12163944B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-10
申请号:US15655536
申请日:2017-07-20
Applicant: Masco Corporation
Inventor: Klaus Brondum , Michael McCague , Mark A. Burns , Wen-Chi Lin
IPC: G01N33/18 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/76 , C02F103/42 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/416
Abstract: A multi-functional sensor assembly includes an electrically non-conductive substrate defining at least a distal region, intermediary region, and proximal region that are each covered with electrically conductive traces. The proximal region is configured to be exposed to a media to be sensed and the distal and intermediary regions are configured to be protected from the media. The electrically conductive traces are connected to one or more electrodes to sense one or more of alkalinity, cyanuric acid concentration, or oxidant concentration of the media.
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公开(公告)号:US12134760B2
公开(公告)日:2024-11-05
申请号:US17002384
申请日:2020-08-25
Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
Inventor: Takahiro Oba , Takahiro Ogura , Koju Ito
Abstract: An object is to provide a channel device that can perform both optical measurement and electrical measurement. The object is achieved by having a first channel member having a first channel, a second channel member having a second channel, a porous membrane provided between the first channel member and the second channel member, and a pair of transparent electrodes provided so as to interpose the first channel and the second channel therebetween.
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公开(公告)号:US12038399B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US17014634
申请日:2020-09-08
Inventor: Kun Sun Eom , Myoung Hoon Jung , Sung Yang , Minkook Son , Alexander Zhbanov , Ye Sung Lee
CPC classification number: G01N27/045 , A61B5/053 , A61B5/145 , G01N27/028 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/22 , G01N33/48 , G01N33/49
Abstract: An apparatus for analyzing a biological material component may include an impedance sensor comprising a first electrode having a first contact surface that contacts an analysis target, and a second electrode having a second contact surface that contacts the analysis target and that faces the first contact surface. The apparatus may include an impedance measurement assembly configured to measure impedance of the analysis target using the first electrode and the second electrode. The apparatus may include a processor configured to model the measured impedance as an equivalent circuit, and analyze a biological material component based on a modeling result.
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公开(公告)号:US20240192159A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-13
申请号:US18443966
申请日:2024-02-16
Applicant: Endress+Hauser Conducta GmbH+Co. KG
Inventor: Christian Fanselow , Stefan Paul
IPC: G01N27/406 , B32B38/00 , G01N17/02 , G01N27/00 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/28 , G01N27/403
CPC classification number: G01N27/4062 , B32B38/0036 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/403 , B32B2305/80 , B32B2457/00 , G01N17/02 , G01N27/00 , G01N27/283 , G01N2203/0429
Abstract: An electrochemical sensor comprising a probe immersible in a measured medium and having at least two electrodes of a first electrically conductive material and at least one probe body of a second, electrically non-conductive material. The electrodes are at least partially embedded in the probe body and insulated from one another by the probe body, wherein the at least two electrodes are embodied of at least one conductive material and the probe body of at least one electrically insulating ceramic, wherein the electrodes are embodied of thin, measuring active layers of a conductive material and sit in an end face of the probe body of a ceramic material, and wherein the electrodes are electrically contacted via connection elements extending through the probe body.
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公开(公告)号:US11892421B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US17542629
申请日:2021-12-06
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor: Timothy Lesko , Jerry Thomas Connaughton , Zakhar Chizhov , Kenneth Slater , Bojan Mitric , Mauricio Tassano
Abstract: An electrical stability testing device includes a cup configured to receive a fluid sample. The testing device also includes a pair of electrodes positioned at least partially within the cup. The electrodes are spaced apart from one another by a predetermined gap. The electrodes are configured to have the fluid sample positioned within the predetermined gap while performing an ES test on the fluid sample in the cup. The testing device also includes a wiper positioned at least partially within the cup. The wiper is configured to pass between the electrodes after the ES test has concluded. A width of the wiper is greater than the predetermined gap between the electrodes. The wiper is configured to deform as the wiper passes through the predetermined gap such that the width becomes substantially equal to the predetermined gap and sides of the wiper contact ends of the electrodes to clean the electrodes.
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公开(公告)号:US11761918B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17355186
申请日:2021-06-23
Applicant: National Tsing Hua University
Inventor: Zong-Hong Lin , Yu-Ping Pao , Subhodeep Chatterjee , Arnab Pal , Yu-Zih Lin
Abstract: A solid-liquid contact electrification-based self-driving chemical sensor includes a container, a contact liquid, an electrode, a solid triboelectric layer, a rectifier, a load, and a displacement device. The contact liquid is placed in the container. The electrode may be actively or passively moved into the container to be immersed in or emerged from the contact liquid. The solid triboelectric layer surrounds and covers a surface of the electrode. The solid triboelectric layer includes a sensing layer which becomes a reacted sensing layer by reacting to a target analyte. The rectifier and the load are connected to the electrode. The displacement device is connected to the electrode or the container to perform a periodic reciprocating motion, so that the solid triboelectric layer is in contact with and separated from the contact liquid, thereby generating a surface charge transfer to generate an electrical output signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11740113B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-29
申请号:US17239610
申请日:2021-04-25
Applicant: TELOFARM, Inc.
Inventor: Jung Hoon Lee , Jung Ho Lee
IPC: G01F1/684 , A01G7/00 , A01G23/10 , G01F1/688 , G01F1/69 , G01F1/692 , G01K13/02 , G01K7/16 , G01N33/00 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/08 , G01N27/14 , G01F15/00
CPC classification number: G01F1/684 , A01G7/00 , A01G23/10 , G01F1/688 , G01F1/6845 , G01F1/69 , G01F1/692 , G01K7/16 , G01K13/02 , G01N27/07 , G01N27/08 , G01N27/14 , G01N33/00 , G01F15/006
Abstract: A microneedle probe for measuring a sap flow in a plant is disclosed, the microneedle probe including: a substrate; and a sensor unit which is installed on the substrate, generates heat, and measures a temperature that changes in accordance with a sap flow.
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